@prefix rdf: . @prefix owl: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix xml: . @prefix xsd: . a owl:Ontology; owl:versionIRI ; ; ; , , ; "2023-06-01T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; "TIB (2023): DigitRubber Ontology. An ontology demonstrating rich ontology for rubber extrusion. PURL: http://www.purl.org/OntoMeta/DigitRubberOntology."@en; ; "2023-06-01T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; "DigitRubber Ontology"@en, "The DIGIT RUBBER Ontology (DRO) is used to represent data, information, and knowledge relating to rubber and rubber production."; ; ; "2025-09-25T00:00:00"; ; ; "DigitRubber Ontology"@en; "active"@en; ; "DRO"; ; ; "The DIGIT RUBBER ontology is aimed at anyone who wants to semantically annotate knowledge and data related to rubber."@en; ; ; "22:10:2025 10:02"; ; owl:versionInfo "2025-10-22", "v2025-September-25"; "A description of changes between last version and current version of the ontology."@en; ; ; "DRO"; ; "The DigitRubber ontology aplies OWL2 EL (cf. https://www.w3.org/TR/2012/REC-owl2-profiles-20121211/#OWL_2_EL)"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "BFO OWL specification label"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "BFO CLIF specification label"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "NoSubclassAssignedBasedOnCoarseClassificationFound" . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "editor preferred term"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "example of usage"@en; ; "A phrase describing how a term should be used and/or a citation to a work which uses it. May also include other kinds of examples that facilitate immediate understanding, such as widely know prototypes or instances of a class, or cases where a relation is said to hold."@en; "PERSON:Daniel Schober"@en; "GROUP:OBI:"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "example of usage"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "has curation status"@en; "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON:Bill Bug"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en; rdfs:label "has curation status"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "definition", "definition"@en, "textual definition"; ; "The official OBI definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property. Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions."@en, "The official definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property. Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions."@en; """2012-04-05: Barry Smith The official OBI definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property: 'Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions' is terrible. Can you fix to something like: A statement of necessary and sufficient conditions explaining the meaning of an expression referring to a class or property. Alan Ruttenberg Your proposed definition is a reasonable candidate, except that it is very common that necessary and sufficient conditions are not given. Mostly they are necessary, occasionally they are necessary and sufficient or just sufficient. Often they use terms that are not themselves defined and so they effectively can't be evaluated by those criteria. On the specifics of the proposed definition: We don't have definitions of 'meaning' or 'expression' or 'property'. For 'reference' in the intended sense I think we use the term 'denotation'. For 'expression', I think we you mean symbol, or identifier. For 'meaning' it differs for class and property. For class we want documentation that let's the intended reader determine whether an entity is instance of the class, or not. For property we want documentation that let's the intended reader determine, given a pair of potential relata, whether the assertion that the relation holds is true. The 'intended reader' part suggests that we also specify who, we expect, would be able to understand the definition, and also generalizes over human and computer reader to include textual and logical definition. Personally, I am more comfortable weakening definition to documentation, with instructions as to what is desirable. We also have the outstanding issue of how to aim different definitions to different audiences. A clinical audience reading chebi wants a different sort of definition documentation/definition from a chemistry trained audience, and similarly there is a need for a definition that is adequate for an ontologist to work with. """@en; "PERSON:Daniel Schober"@en; "GROUP:OBI:"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "definition", "definition"@en, "textual definition" . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "editor note"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; ; rdfs:label "Begriffseditor"@de, "Term Editor"@en, "term editor"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "alternative term"@en; ; "An alternative name for a class or property which means the same thing as the preferred name (semantically equivalent)"@en; "PERSON:Daniel Schober"@en; "GROUP:OBI:"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "alternative term"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "definition source"@en; , ; "Formal citation, e.g. identifier in external database to indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. Free text indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. EXAMPLE: Author Name, URI, MeSH Term C04, PUBMED ID, Wiki uri on 31.01.2007"@en; "PERSON:Daniel Schober"@en; "Discussion on obo-discuss mailing-list, see http://bit.ly/hgm99w"@en, "GROUP:OBI:"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Definition Source"@en, "Definitionsquelle"@de, "definition source"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "curator note"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "term tracker item"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "ontology term requester"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "imported from"@en; , ; "For external terms/classes, the ontology from which the term was imported"@en; "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en; "GROUP:OBI:"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Imported From"@en, "Importiert Aus"@de, "imported from"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "expand expression to"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "OBO foundry unique label"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "elucidation"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "has associated axiom(nl)"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "has associated axiom(fol)"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "has ontology root term"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "has axiom label"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "ISA alternative term"@en; ; "An alternative term used by the ISA tools project (http://isa-tools.org)."; """Requested by Alejandra Gonzalez-Beltran https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3603413&group_id=177891&atid=886178"""; "Person: Alejandra Gonzalez-Beltran", "Person: Philippe Rocca-Serra"; "ISA tools project (http://isa-tools.org)"; rdfs:label "ISA alternative term"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "IEDB alternative term"; ; "An alternative term used by the IEDB."; "PERSON:Randi Vita, Jason Greenbaum, Bjoern Peters"; "IEDB"; rdfs:label "IEDB alternative term" . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "An assertion that holds between an OWL Object Property and a temporal interpretation that elucidates how OWL Class Axioms that use this property are to be interpreted in a temporal context."; rdfs:label "temporal interpretation"; rdfs:seeAlso . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "defined by inverse"@en; rdfs:subPropertyOf . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "logical macro assertion on an annotation property"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "relation p is the direct form of relation q iff p is a subPropertyOf q, p does not have the Transitive characteristic, q does have the Transitive characteristic, and for all x, y: x q y -> exists z1, z2, ..., zn such that x p z1 ... z2n y"; """The general property hierarchy is: \"directly P\" SubPropertyOf \"P\" Transitive(P) Where we have an annotation assertion \"directly P\" \"is direct form of\" \"P\""""; "If we have the annotation P is-direct-form-of Q, and we have inverses P' and Q', then it follows that P' is-direct-form-of Q'"; ; rdfs:label "is direct form of"; rdfs:seeAlso . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "is indirect form of"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "If R <- P o Q is a defining property chain axiom, then (1) R -> P o Q holds and (2) Q is either reflexive or locally reflexive. A corollary of this is that P SubPropertyOf R."; rdfs:label "is a defining property chain axiom where second argument is reflexive" . a owl:AnnotationProperty; ; "2018-03-14T00:03:16Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "is positive form of" . a owl:AnnotationProperty; ; "2018-03-14T00:03:24Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "is negative form of" . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "valid_for_go_annotation_extension"@en; rdfs:subPropertyOf . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "valid_for_go_gp2term"@en; rdfs:subPropertyOf . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "IUPAC NAME"@en; rdfs:subPropertyOf . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:comment "Preliminary entries"@en; rdfs:subPropertyOf . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:comment "Annotated by 3rd party"@en; rdfs:subPropertyOf . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:comment "Manually annotated by ChEBI Team"@en; rdfs:subPropertyOf . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "smile"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf . a owl:AnnotationProperty; """Examples of a Contributor include a person, an organisation, or a service. Typically, the name of a Contributor should be used to indicate the entity."""@en-US; rdfs:comment """An entity responsible for making contributions to the content of the resource."""@en-US; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Contributor", "Contributor"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "creator"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "date"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "Description", "description"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "Resource Identifier" . a owl:AnnotationProperty; """Recommended best practice is to use RFC 3066 [RFC3066], which, in conjunction with ISO 639 [ISO639], defines two- and three-letter primary language tags with optional subtags. Examples include \"en\" or \"eng\" for English, \"akk\" for Akkadian, and \"en-GB\" for English used in the United Kingdom."""@en-US; rdfs:comment "A language of the intellectual content of the resource."@en-US; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Language", "Language"@en-US . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "dc:license" . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "Source" . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "Title" . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "description" . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "Mark Miller"; "2018-05-11T13:47:29Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "dcterms:license", "license" . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "title" . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "date"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "has_alternative_id" . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "database cross reference"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "has_exact_synonym" . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "has_obo_namespace" . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "has_related_synonym" . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "An identifier for an individual entity"; rdfs:label "id"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "in_subset" . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "obo-source"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty . rdfs:comment a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "comment"@en . rdfs:isDefinedBy rdfs:label "is defined by"@en . rdfs:label a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "label", "label"@en . rdfs:seeAlso rdfs:label "see also"@en . owl:versionInfo rdfs:label "versionInfo"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "has close match"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:comment "Indicates whether the ontology element is part of the minimal profile of the ontology. Useful for modularization, simplified views, or lightweight implementations."@en; rdfs:label "isInMinimalProfile"@en; "https://github.com/materialdigital/core-ontology/issues/121"; rdfs:range xsd:boolean . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "derivedFrom"@en . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "A term tracker annotation is an editor note used to track the history of an entity. For each change, it records the related GitHub issue and pull request."@en; "hijacked from http://openenergy-platform.org/ontology/oeo/OEO_00020426"@en; rdfs:label "term tracker annotation"@en; rdfs:subPropertyOf . a owl:AnnotationProperty; rdfs:label "abbreviation"@en; "A textual annotation used to specify a commonly accepted abbreviation, acronym, or shortened form of a class label. This property is intended to support concise referencing of ontology classes, especially when standard abbreviations are widely used in practice."@en; "\"DNA\" for \"Deoxyribonucleic Acid\""@en; rdfs:subPropertyOf . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:AnnotationProperty; "pallavi.karanth"; "2024-06-18T12:16:04.905908Z"; rdfs:label "preliminary broad class assigned" . xsd:Date a rdfs:Datatype . xsd:date a rdfs:Datatype . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; "is part of"@en; "my brain is part of my body (continuant parthood, two material entities)"@en, "my stomach cavity is part of my stomach (continuant parthood, immaterial entity is part of material entity)"@en, "this day is part of this year (occurrent parthood)"@en; "a core relation that holds between a part and its whole"@en; "Everything is part of itself. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot be part of each other."@en, "Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/"@en, "Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See https://code.google.com/p/obo-relations/wiki/ROAndTime"@en, """Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent can be part of an occurrent; only a process can be part of a process; only a continuant can be part of a continuant; only an independent continuant can be part of an independent continuant; only an immaterial entity can be part of an immaterial entity; only a specifically dependent continuant can be part of a specifically dependent continuant; only a generically dependent continuant can be part of a generically dependent continuant. (This list is not exhaustive.) A continuant cannot be part of an occurrent: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot be part of a continuant: use 'has participant'. A material entity cannot be part of an immaterial entity: use 'has location'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot be part of an independent continuant: use 'inheres in'. An independent continuant cannot be part of a specifically dependent continuant: use 'bearer of'."""@en; "part_of"@en; ; , , , ; rdfs:label "part of"@en; rdfs:seeAlso , , "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:part_of" . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "has part"@en; "my body has part my brain (continuant parthood, two material entities)"@en, "my stomach has part my stomach cavity (continuant parthood, material entity has part immaterial entity)"@en, "this year has part this day (occurrent parthood)"@en; "a core relation that holds between a whole and its part"@en; "Everything has itself as a part. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot have each other as a part."@en, "Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/"@en, "Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See https://code.google.com/p/obo-relations/wiki/ROAndTime"@en, """Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent have an occurrent as part; only a process can have a process as part; only a continuant can have a continuant as part; only an independent continuant can have an independent continuant as part; only a specifically dependent continuant can have a specifically dependent continuant as part; only a generically dependent continuant can have a generically dependent continuant as part. (This list is not exhaustive.) A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot have a continuant as part: use 'has participant'. An immaterial entity cannot have a material entity as part: use 'location of'. An independent continuant cannot have a specifically dependent continuant as part: use 'bearer of'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot have an independent continuant as part: use 'inheres in'."""@en; "has_part"@en; ; , , ; rdfs:label "has part"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "realized in"@en; "this disease is realized in this disease course"@en, "this fragility is realized in this shattering"@en, "this investigator role is realized in this investigation"@en; "is realized by"@en, "realized_in"@en; "[copied from inverse property 'realizes'] to say that b realizes c at t is to assert that there is some material entity d & b is a process which has participant d at t & c is a disposition or role of which d is bearer_of at t& the type instantiated by b is correlated with the type instantiated by c. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [059-003])"@en; "206-BFO"; rdfs:comment "Paraphrase of elucidation: a relation between a realizable entity and a process, where there is some material entity that is bearer of the realizable entity and participates in the process, and the realizable entity comes to be realized in the course of the process"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "has realization"@en, "realized in"@en; "realized in"@en; "b has realization c =Def c realizes b"@en; "As for realizes"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "realizes"@en; "this disease course realizes this disease"@en, "this investigation realizes this investigator role"@en, "this shattering realizes this fragility"@en; "to say that b realizes c at t is to assert that there is some material entity d & b is a process which has participant d at t & c is a disposition or role of which d is bearer_of at t& the type instantiated by b is correlated with the type instantiated by c. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [059-003])"@en; "059-BFO"; rdfs:comment "Paraphrase of elucidation: a relation between a process and a realizable entity, where there is some material entity that is bearer of the realizable entity and participates in the process, and the realizable entity comes to be realized in the course of the process"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "realizes"@en; "(Elucidation) realizes is a relation between a process b and realizable entity c such that c inheres in some d & for all t, if b has participant d then c exists & the type instantiated by b is correlated with the type instantiated by c"@en; "A balding process realizes a disposition to go bald; a studying process realizes a student role; a process of pumping blood realizes the pumping function of a heart"@en; "Users that require more sophisticated representations of time are encouraged to import a temporal extension of BFO-Core provided by the BFO development team. See documentation for guidance: "@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca113; "preceded by"@en; "x is preceded by y if and only if the time point at which y ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which x starts. Formally: x preceded by y iff ω(y) <= α(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point."@en; "An example is: translation preceded_by transcription; aging preceded_by development (not however death preceded_by aging). Where derives_from links classes of continuants, preceded_by links classes of processes. Clearly, however, these two relations are not independent of each other. Thus if cells of type C1 derive_from cells of type C, then any cell division involving an instance of C1 in a given lineage is preceded_by cellular processes involving an instance of C. The assertion P preceded_by P1 tells us something about Ps in general: that is, it tells us something about what happened earlier, given what we know about what happened later. Thus it does not provide information pointing in the opposite direction, concerning instances of P1 in general; that is, that each is such as to be succeeded by some instance of P. Note that an assertion to the effect that P preceded_by P1 is rather weak; it tells us little about the relations between the underlying instances in virtue of which the preceded_by relation obtains. Typically we will be interested in stronger relations, for example in the relation immediately_preceded_by, or in relations which combine preceded_by with a condition to the effect that the corresponding instances of P and P1 share participants, or that their participants are connected by relations of derivation, or (as a first step along the road to a treatment of causality) that the one process in some way affects (for example, initiates or regulates) the other."@en; "is preceded by"@en, "preceded_by"@en; "213-BFO"; "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:preceded_by"; ; rdfs:label "preceded by"@en; "b preceded by c =Def b precedes c"@en; "The temporal region occupied by the second half of the match is preceded by the temporal region occupied by the first half of the match"@en . _:1cca113 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca123 . _:1cca123 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca133; "precedes"@en; "x precedes y if and only if the time point at which x ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which y starts. Formally: x precedes y iff ω(x) <= α(y), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point."@en; "270-BFO"; ; rdfs:label "precedes"@en; "(Elucidation) precedes is a relation between occurrents o, o' such that if t is the temporal extent of o & t' is the temporal extent of o' then either the last instant of o is before the first instant of o' or the last instant of o is the first instant of o' & neither o nor o' are temporal instants"@en; "The temporal region occupied by Mary's birth precedes the temporal region occupied by Mary's death."@en; "Each temporal region is its own temporal extent. The temporal extent of a spatiotemporal region is the temporal region it temporally projects onto. The temporal extent of a process or process boundary that occupies temporal region t is t.", "Precedes defines a strict partial order on occurrents." . _:1cca133 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca143 . _:1cca143 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; owl:inverseOf , ; rdfs:domain , _:1cca153; rdfs:range , _:1cca183; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca1b3, _:1cca1d3; "occurs in"@en; "b occurs_in c =def b is a process and c is a material entity or immaterial entity& there exists a spatiotemporal region r and b occupies_spatiotemporal_region r.& forall(t) if b exists_at t then c exists_at t & there exist spatial regions s and s’ where & b spatially_projects_onto s at t& c is occupies_spatial_region s’ at t& s is a proper_continuant_part_of s’ at t"@en; "occurs_in"@en, "unfolds in"@en, "unfolds_in"@en; "143-BFO"; rdfs:label "occurs in"@en; "b occurs in c =Def b is a process or a process boundary & c is a material entity or site & there exists a spatiotemporal region r & b occupies spatiotemporal region r & for all time t, if b exists at t then c exists at t & there exist spatial regions s and s' where b spatially projects onto s at t & c occupies spatial region s' at t & s is a continuant part of s' at t"@en; "A process of digestion occurs in the interior of an organism; a process of loading artillery rounds into a tank cannon occurs in the interior of the tank"@en . _:1cca153 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1cca163 . _:1cca163 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca173 . _:1cca173 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca183 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1cca193 . _:1cca193 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca1a3 . _:1cca1a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca1b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca1c3 . _:1cca1c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca1d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca1e3 . _:1cca1e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; "site of"@en; "[copied from inverse property 'occurs in'] b occurs_in c =def b is a process and c is a material entity or immaterial entity& there exists a spatiotemporal region r and b occupies_spatiotemporal_region r.& forall(t) if b exists_at t then c exists_at t & there exist spatial regions s and s’ where & b spatially_projects_onto s at t& c is occupies_spatial_region s’ at t& s is a proper_continuant_part_of s’ at t"@en; rdfs:label "contains process"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "118-BFO"; rdfs:label "exists at"@en; "(Elucidation) exists at is a relation between a particular and some temporal region at which the particular exists"@en; "First World War exists at 1914-1916; Mexico exists at January 1, 2000"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "202-BFO"; rdfs:label "has occurrent part"@en; "b has occurrent part c =Def c occurrent part of b"@en; "Mary's life has occurrent part Mary's 5th birthday"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "154-BFO"; rdfs:label "has proper occurrent part"@en; "b has proper occurrent part c =Def b has occurrent part c & b and c are not identical"@en; "As for has occurrent part."@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "211-BFO"; rdfs:label "has temporal part"@en; "b has temporal part c =Def c temporal part of b"@en; "Your life has temporal part the first year of your life"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "003-BFO"; rdfs:label "occurrent part of"@en; "(Elucidation) occurrent part of is a relation between occurrents b and c when b is part of c"@en; "Mary's 5th birthday is an occurrent part of Mary's life; the first set of the tennis match is an occurrent part of the tennis match"@en . _:1cca1f3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:subPropertyOf; owl:annotatedTarget ; rdfs:comment "\"occurrent part of\" is not a BFO2020 temporalized relation. It just restricts the domain and range to \"occurrent\". That's why is should be OK to make it sub property of RO \"part of\"" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "116-BFO"; rdfs:label "proper temporal part of"@en; "b proper temporal part of c =Def b temporal part of c & not (b = c)"@en; "As for temporal part of."@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "005-BFO"; rdfs:label "proper occurrent part of"@en; "b proper occurrent part of c =Def b occurrent part of c & b and c are not identical"@en; "As for occurrent part of."@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "078-BFO"; rdfs:label "temporal part of"@en; "b temporal part of c =Def b occurrent part of c & (b and c are temporal regions) or (b and c are spatiotemporal regions & b temporally projects onto an occurrent part of the temporal region that c temporally projects onto) or (b and c are processes or process boundaries & b occupies a temporal region that is an occurrent part of the temporal region that c occupies)"@en; "Your heart beating from 4pm to 5pm today is a temporal part of the process of your heart beating; the 4th year of your life is a temporal part of your life, as is the process boundary which separates the 3rd and 4th years of your life; the first quarter of a game of football is a temporal part of the whole game"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "080-BFO"; rdfs:label "temporally projects onto"@en; "(Elucidation) temporally projects onto is a relation between a spatiotemporal region s and some temporal region which is the temporal extent of s"@en; "The world line of a particle temporally projects onto the temporal region extending from the beginning to the end of the existence of the particle"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; true . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "212-BFO"; rdfs:label "has proper temporal part"@en; "b has proper temporal part c =Def c proper temporal part of b"@en; "As for has temporal part."@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:domain _:1cca203; rdfs:range _:1cca233; "267-BFO"; rdfs:label "environs"@en; "contains process"@en; "b environs c =Def c occurs in b"@en; "Mouth environs process of mastication; city environs traffic"@en . _:1cca203 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1cca213 . _:1cca213 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca223 . _:1cca223 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca233 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1cca243 . _:1cca243 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca253 . _:1cca253 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty, owl:InverseFunctionalProperty; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "144-BFO"; rdfs:label "history of"@en; "(Elucidation) history of is a relation between history b and material entity c such that b is the unique history of c"@en; "This life is the history of this organism"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "145-BFO"; rdfs:label "has history"@en; "b has history c =Def c history of b"@en; "This organism has history this life"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain _:1cca263; rdfs:range ; "260-BFO"; rdfs:label "specifically depended on by"@en; "s-depended on by"@en; "b specifically depended on by c =Def c specifically depends on b"@en; "Coloured object specifically depended on by colour"@en . _:1cca263 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1cca273 . _:1cca273 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca293 . _:1cca293 rdf:first _:1cca283; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca283 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cca2a3 . _:1cca2a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca2c3 . _:1cca2c3 rdf:first _:1cca2b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca2b3 a owl:Class; owl:complementOf . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range _:1cca2d3; "012-BFO"; rdfs:label "specifically depends on"@en; "s-depends on"@en; "(Elucidation) specifically depends on is a relation between a specifically dependent continuant b and specifically dependent continuant or independent continuant that is not a spatial region c such that b and c share no parts in common & b is of a nature such that at all times t it cannot exist unless c exists & b is not a boundary of c"@en; "A shape specifically depends on the shaped object; hue, saturation and brightness of a colour sample specifically depends on each other"@en; "The analogue of specifically depends on for occurrents is has participant."@en . _:1cca2d3 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1cca2e3 . _:1cca2e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca303 . _:1cca303 rdf:first _:1cca2f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca2f3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cca313 . _:1cca313 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca333 . _:1cca333 rdf:first _:1cca323; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca323 a owl:Class; owl:complementOf . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain _:1cca343; rdfs:range ; "053-BFO"; rdfs:label "bearer of"@en; "b bearer of c =Def c inheres in b"@en; "A patch of ink is the bearer of a colour quality; an organism is the bearer of a temperature quality"@en . _:1cca343 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cca353 . _:1cca353 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca373 . _:1cca373 rdf:first _:1cca363; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca363 a owl:Class; owl:complementOf . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range _:1cca383; "051-BFO"; rdfs:label "inheres in"@en; "b inheres in c =Def b is a specifically dependent continuant & c is an independent continuant that is not a spatial region & b specifically depends on c"@en; "A shape inheres in a shaped object; a mass inheres in a material entity"@en . _:1cca383 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cca393 . _:1cca393 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca3b3 . _:1cca3b3 rdf:first _:1cca3a3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca3a3 a owl:Class; owl:complementOf . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty; rdfs:domain _:1cca3c3; rdfs:range ; "132-BFO"; rdfs:label "occupies temporal region"@en; "p occupies temporal region t =Def p is a process or process boundary & the spatiotemporal region occupied by p temporally projects onto t"@en; "The Second World War occupies the temporal region September 1, 1939 - September 2, 1945"@en . _:1cca3c3 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1cca3d3 . _:1cca3d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca3e3 . _:1cca3e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty; rdfs:domain _:1cca3f3; rdfs:range ; "082-BFO"; rdfs:label "occupies spatiotemporal region"@en; "(Elucidation) occupies spatiotemporal region is a relation between a process or process boundary p and the spatiotemporal region s which is its spatiotemporal extent"@en; "A particle emitted by a nuclear reactor occupies the spatiotemporal region which is its trajectory"@en . _:1cca3f3 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1cca403 . _:1cca403 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca413 . _:1cca413 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "268-BFO"; rdfs:label "first instant of"@en; "t first instant of t' =Def t is a temporal instant & t' is a temporal region t' & t precedes all temporal parts of t' other than t"@en; "An hour starting at midnight yesterday has first instant midnight yesterday"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "261-BFO"; rdfs:label "has first instant"@en; "t has first instant t' =Def t' first instant of t"@en; "The first hour of a year has first instant midnight on December 31"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "269-BFO"; rdfs:label "last instant of"@en; "t last instant of t' =Def t is a temporal instant & t' is a temporal region & all temporal parts of t' other than t precede t"@en; "Last midnight is the last instant of yesterday"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "215-BFO"; rdfs:label "has last instant"@en; "t has last instant t' =Def t' last instant of t"@en; "The last hour of a year has last instant midnight December 31"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:range ; rdfs:label "has measurement unit label"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; "This document is about information artifacts and their representations"@en; ; "A (currently) primitive relation that relates an information artifact to an entity."@en; """7/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg. Following discussion with Jonathan Rees, and introduction of \"mentions\" relation. Weaken the is_about relationship to be primitive. We will try to build it back up by elaborating the various subproperties that are more precisely defined. Some currently missing phenomena that should be considered \"about\" are predications - \"The only person who knows the answer is sitting beside me\" , Allegory, Satire, and other literary forms that can be topical without explicitly mentioning the topic."""@en; "person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en; "Smith, Ceusters, Ruttenberg, 2000 years of philosophy"@en; rdfs:label "is about"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "A person's name denotes the person. A variable name in a computer program denotes some piece of memory. Lexically equivalent strings can denote different things, for instance \"Alan\" can denote different people. In each case of use, there is a case of the denotation relation obtaining, between \"Alan\" and the person that is being named."@en; "A primitive, instance-level, relation obtaining between an information content entity and some portion of reality. Denotation is what happens when someone creates an information content entity E in order to specifically refer to something. The only relation between E and the thing is that E can be used to 'pick out' the thing. This relation connects those two together. Freedictionary.com sense 3: To signify directly; refer to specifically"@en; """2009-11-10 Alan Ruttenberg. Old definition said the following to emphasize the generic nature of this relation. We no longer have 'specifically denotes', which would have been primitive, so make this relation primitive. g denotes r =def r is a portion of reality there is some c that is a concretization of g every c that is a concretization of g specifically denotes r"""@en; "person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en; "Conversations with Barry Smith, Werner Ceusters, Bjoern Peters, Michel Dumontier, Melanie Courtot, James Malone, Bill Hogan"@en; rdfs:comment ""@en; rdfs:label "denotes"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "m is a quality measurement of q at t. When q is a quality, there is a measurement process p that has specified output m, a measurement datum, that is about q"@en; "8/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg: The strategy is to be rather specific with this relationship. There are other kinds of measurements that are not of qualities, such as those that measure time. We will add these as separate properties for the moment and see about generalizing later"@en, """From the second IAO workshop [Alan Ruttenberg 8/6/2009: not completely current, though bringing in comparison is probably important] This one is the one we are struggling with at the moment. The issue is what a measurement measures. On the one hand saying that it measures the quality would include it \"measuring\" the bearer = referring to the bearer in the measurement. However this makes comparisons of two different things not possible. On the other hand not having it inhere in the bearer, on the face of it, breaks the audit trail. Werner suggests a solution based on \"Magnitudes\" a proposal for which we are awaiting details. -- From the second IAO workshop, various comments, [commented on by Alan Ruttenberg 8/6/2009] unit of measure is a quality, e.g. the length of a ruler. [We decided to hedge on what units of measure are, instead talking about measurement unit labels, which are the information content entities that are about whatever measurement units are. For IAO we need that information entity in any case. See the term measurement unit label] [Some struggling with the various subflavors of is_about. We subsequently removed the relation represents, and describes until and only when we have a better theory] a represents b means either a denotes b or a describes describe: a describes b means a is about b and a allows an inference of at least one quality of b We have had a long discussion about denotes versus describes."""@en, """From the second IAO workshop: An attempt at tieing the quality to the measurement datum more carefully. a is a magnitude means a is a determinate quality particular inhering in some bearer b existing at a time t that can be represented/denoted by an information content entity e that has parts denoting a unit of measure, a number, and b. The unit of measure is an instance of the determinable quality."""@en, """From the second meeting on IAO: An attempt at defining assay using Barry's \"reliability\" wording assay: process and has_input some material entity and has_output some information content entity and which is such that instances of this process type reliably generate outputs that describes the input."""@en, """This one is the one we are struggling with at the moment. The issue is what a measurement measures. On the one hand saying that it measures the quality would include it \"measuring\" the bearer = referring to the bearer in the measurement. However this makes comparisons of two different things not possible. On the other hand not having it inhere in the bearer, on the face of it, breaks the audit trail. Werner suggests a solution based on \"Magnitudes\" a proposal for which we are awaiting details."""@en; "Alan Ruttenberg"@en; rdfs:label "is quality measurement of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "inverse of the relation 'denotes'"@en; "Person: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert, Mike Conlon"@en; ; rdfs:label "denoted by"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; ; "relates a process to a time-measurement-datum that represents the duration of the process"@en; "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en; rdfs:label "is duration of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; ; "inverse of the relation of is quality measurement of"@en; "2009/10/19 Alan Ruttenberg. Named 'junk' relation useful in restrictions, but not a real instance relationship"@en; "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en; rdfs:label "is quality measured as"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; owl:equivalentProperty _:1cca423; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; "has specified input", "has_specified_input", "has_specified_input"@en; "see is_input_of example_of_usage"@en; ; "The inverse property of is specified input of"@en, "The inverse property of is_specified_input_of"@en; "8/17/09: specified inputs of one process are not necessarily specified inputs of a larger process that it is part of. This is in contrast to how 'has participant' works."; "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters", "PERSON: Larry Hunter", "PERSON: Melanie Coutot"; ; rdfs:label "has specified input"@en, "has_specified_input"@en . _:1cca423 owl:inverseOf . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:range ; "is specified input of", "is_specified_input_of"; "some Autologous EBV(Epstein-Barr virus)-transformed B-LCL (B lymphocyte cell line) is_input_for instance of Chromum Release Assay described at https://wiki.cbil.upenn.edu/obiwiki/index.php/Chromium_Release_assay"@en; ; "A relation between a planned process and a continuant participating in that process that is not created during the process. The presence of the continuant during the process is explicitly specified in the plan specification which the process realizes the concretization of."@en; "Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON:Bjoern Peters"; rdfs:label "is specified input of"@en, "is_specified_input_of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; owl:equivalentProperty _:1cca433; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; "has specified output", "has_specified_output", "has_specified_output"@en; ; "The inverse property of is specified output of"@en, "The inverse property of is_specified_output_of"@en; "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters", "PERSON: Larry Hunter", "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"; ; rdfs:label "has specified output"@en, "has_specified_output"@en . _:1cca433 owl:inverseOf . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:range ; "is specified output of", "is_specified_output_of", "is_specified_output_of"@en; ; "A relation between a planned process and a continuant participating in that process. The presence of the continuant at the end of the process is explicitly specified in the objective specification which the process realizes the concretization of."@en; "Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON:Bjoern Peters"; ; rdfs:label "is specified output of"@en, "is_specified_output_of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; "achieves_planned_objective"; "A cell sorting process achieves the objective specification 'material separation objective'"; ; "This relation obtains between a planned process and a objective specification when the criteria specified in the objective specification are met at the end of the planned process."; "BP, AR, PPPB branch"; "PPPB branch derived"; "modified according to email thread from 1/23/09 in accordince with DT and PPPB branch"; rdfs:label "achieves_planned_objective" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:range ; "objective_achieved_by"; ; "This relation obtains between an objective specification and a planned process when the criteria specified in the objective specification are met at the end of the planned process."; "OBI"; "OBI"; rdfs:label "objective_achieved_by" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:range ; "has value specification"; ; "A relation between an information content entity and a value specification that specifies its value."; "PERSON: James A. Overton"; "OBI"; rdfs:label "has value specification" . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty; owl:inverseOf ; "inheres in"@en; "this fragility inheres in this vase"@en, "this fragility is a characteristic of this vase"@en, "this red color inheres in this apple"@en, "this red color is a characteristic of this apple"@en; "a relation between a specifically dependent continuant (the characteristic) and any other entity (the bearer), in which the characteristic depends on the bearer for its existence."@en, "a relation between a specifically dependent continuant (the dependent) and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the dependent specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en; "A dependent inheres in its bearer at all times for which the dependent exists."@en; "inheres_in"@en; ; rdfs:comment "Note that this relation was previously called \"inheres in\", but was changed to be called \"characteristic of\" because BFO2 uses \"inheres in\" in a more restricted fashion. This relation differs from BFO2:inheres_in in two respects: (1) it does not impose a range constraint, and thus it allows qualities of processes, as well as of information entities, whereas BFO2 restricts inheres_in to only apply to independent continuants (2) it is declared functional, i.e. something can only be a characteristic of one thing."; rdfs:label "characteristic of"@en, "inheres in"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:InverseFunctionalProperty; rdfs:range ; "bearer of"@en; "this apple is bearer of this red color"@en, "this vase is bearer of this fragility"@en; "Inverse of characteristic_of"@en, "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a specifically dependent continuant (the dependent), in which the dependent specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en; "A bearer can have many dependents, and its dependents can exist for different periods of time, but none of its dependents can exist when the bearer does not exist."@en; "bearer_of"@en, "is bearer of"@en; ; rdfs:label "bearer of"@en, "has characteristic"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "participates in"@en; "this blood clot participates in this blood coagulation"@en, "this input material (or this output material) participates in this process"@en, "this investigator participates in this investigation"@en; "a relation between a continuant and a process, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process"@en; "participates_in"@en; rdfs:label "participates in"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca443; "has participant"@en; "this blood coagulation has participant this blood clot"@en, "this investigation has participant this investigator"@en, "this process has participant this input material (or this output material)"@en; "a relation between a process and a continuant, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process"@en; "Has_participant is a primitive instance-level relation between a process, a continuant, and a time at which the continuant participates in some way in the process. The relation obtains, for example, when this particular process of oxygen exchange across this particular alveolar membrane has_participant this particular sample of hemoglobin at this particular time."@en; "has_participant"@en; "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant"; "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant"; rdfs:label "has participant"@en . _:1cca443 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca453 . _:1cca453 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range _:1cca463; "A journal article is an information artifact that inheres in some number of printed journals. For each copy of the printed journal there is some quality that carries the journal article, such as a pattern of ink. The journal article (a generically dependent continuant) is concretized as the quality (a specifically dependent continuant), and both depend on that copy of the printed journal (an independent continuant)."@en, "An investigator reads a protocol and forms a plan to carry out an assay. The plan is a realizable entity (a specifically dependent continuant) that concretizes the protocol (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on the investigator (an independent continuant). The plan is then realized by the assay (a process)."@en; "A relationship between a generically dependent continuant and a specifically dependent continuant or process, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant or process in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant or process also depends on that same independent continuant. A generically dependent continuant may be concretized as multiple specifically dependent continuants or processes."@en, "A relationship between a generically dependent continuant and a specifically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant also depends on that same independent continuant. A generically dependent continuant may be concretized as multiple specifically dependent continuants."@en; rdfs:label "is concretized as"@en . _:1cca463 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1cca473 . _:1cca473 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca483 . _:1cca483 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:domain _:1cca493 . _:1cca493 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1cca4a3 . _:1cca4a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca4b3 . _:1cca4b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . rdfs:range ; "A journal article is an information artifact that inheres in some number of printed journals. For each copy of the printed journal there is some quality that carries the journal article, such as a pattern of ink. The quality (a specifically dependent continuant) concretizes the journal article (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on that copy of the printed journal (an independent continuant)."@en, "An investigator reads a protocol and forms a plan to carry out an assay. The plan is a realizable entity (a specifically dependent continuant) that concretizes the protocol (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on the investigator (an independent continuant). The plan is then realized by the assay (a process)."@en; "A relationship between a specifically dependent continuant and a generically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant also depends on that same independent continuant. Multiple specifically dependent continuants can concretize the same generically dependent continuant."@en, "A relationship between a specifically dependent continuant or process and a generically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant or process also depends on that same independent continuant. Multiple specifically dependent continuants or processes can concretize the same generically dependent continuant."@en; rdfs:label "concretizes"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; "this catalysis function is a function of this enzyme"@en; "a relation between a function and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the function specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en; "A function inheres in its bearer at all times for which the function exists, however the function need not be realized at all the times that the function exists."@en; "function_of"@en, "is function of"@en; rdfs:comment "This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020."; rdfs:label "function of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; "this red color is a quality of this apple"@en; "a relation between a quality and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en; "A quality inheres in its bearer at all times for which the quality exists."@en; "is quality of"@en, "quality_of"@en; rdfs:comment "This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020."; rdfs:label "quality of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; "this investigator role is a role of this person"@en; "a relation between a role and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en; "A role inheres in its bearer at all times for which the role exists, however the role need not be realized at all the times that the role exists."@en; "is role of"@en, "role_of"@en; rdfs:comment "This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020."; rdfs:label "role of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "this enzyme has function this catalysis function (more colloquially: this enzyme has this catalysis function)"@en; "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a function, in which the function specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en; "A bearer can have many functions, and its functions can exist for different periods of time, but none of its functions can exist when the bearer does not exist. A function need not be realized at all the times that the function exists."@en; "has_function"@en; rdfs:label "has function"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:range ; "this apple has quality this red color"@en; "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a quality, in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en; "A bearer can have many qualities, and its qualities can exist for different periods of time, but none of its qualities can exist when the bearer does not exist."@en; "has_quality"@en; rdfs:label "has quality"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "this person has role this investigator role (more colloquially: this person has this role of investigator)"@en; "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a role, in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en; "A bearer can have many roles, and its roles can exist for different periods of time, but none of its roles can exist when the bearer does not exist. A role need not be realized at all the times that the role exists."@en; "has_role"@en; rdfs:label "has role"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a disposition, in which the disposition specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en; rdfs:label "has disposition"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "inverse of has disposition"; ; rdfs:comment "This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020."; rdfs:label "disposition of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; "A 'has regulatory component activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is regulated by B."; "dos"; "2017-05-24T09:30:46Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "has regulatory component activity" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; "A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that negatively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is negatively regulated by B."; "dos"; "2017-05-24T09:31:01Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:comment "By convention GO molecular functions are classified by their effector function. Internal regulatory functions are treated as components. For example, NMDA glutmate receptor activity is a cation channel activity with positive regulatory component 'glutamate binding' and negative regulatory components including 'zinc binding' and 'magnesium binding'."; rdfs:label "has negative regulatory component activity" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; "A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that positively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is positively regulated by B."; "dos"; "2017-05-24T09:31:17Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:comment "By convention GO molecular functions are classified by their effector function and internal regulatory functions are treated as components. So, for example calmodulin has a protein binding activity that has positive regulatory component activity calcium binding activity. Receptor tyrosine kinase activity is a tyrosine kinase activity that has positive regulatory component 'ligand binding'."; rdfs:label "has positive regulatory component activity" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "dos"; "2017-05-24T09:44:33Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:comment "A 'has component activity' B if A is A and B are molecular functions (GO_0003674) and A has_component B."; rdfs:label "has component activity" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "w 'has process component' p if p and w are processes, w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type."; "dos"; "2017-05-24T09:49:21Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "has component process" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; "dos"; "2017-09-17T13:52:24Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:comment "Process(P2) is directly regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly regulates P2."; rdfs:label "directly regulated by" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; "Process(P2) is directly negatively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 directly negatively regulated by P1."@en; "dos"; "2017-09-17T13:52:38Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "directly negatively regulated by" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; "Process(P2) is directly postively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 is directly postively regulated by P1."; "dos"; "2017-09-17T13:52:47Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "directly positively regulated by" . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "A 'has effector activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A 'has component activity' B and B is the effector (output function) of B. Each compound function has only one effector activity."; "dos"; "2017-09-22T14:14:36Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:comment "This relation is designed for constructing compound molecular functions, typically in combination with one or more regulatory component activity relations."; rdfs:label "has effector activity" . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "David Osumi-Sutherland"; ; rdfs:comment "X ends_after Y iff: end(Y) before_or_simultaneous_with end(X)"@en; rdfs:label "ends after"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; "David Osumi-Sutherland"; "starts_at_end_of"; rdfs:comment "X immediately_preceded_by Y iff: end(X) simultaneous_with start(Y)"@en; rdfs:label "immediately preceded by"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; , "David Osumi-Sutherland"; "ends_at_start_of", "meets"; ; ; rdfs:comment "X immediately_precedes_Y iff: end(X) simultaneous_with start(Y)"@en; rdfs:label "immediately precedes"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:SymmetricProperty; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca4c3, _:1cca4e3, _:1cca503, _:1cca523; ; "x overlaps y if and only if there exists some z such that x has part z and z part of y"; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051 some (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050 some ?Y)"; ; , , ; rdfs:label "overlaps"@en . _:1cca4c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca4d3 . _:1cca4d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca4e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca4f3 . _:1cca4f3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca503 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca513 . _:1cca513 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca523 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca533 . _:1cca533 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; ; "w 'has component' p if w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type."; "The definition of 'has component' is still under discussion. The challenge is in providing a definition that does not imply transitivity."; "For use in recording has_part with a cardinality constraint, because OWL does not permit cardinality constraints to be used in combination with transitive object properties. In situations where you would want to say something like 'has part exactly 5 digit, you would instead use has_component exactly 5 digit."@en; ; ; rdfs:label "has component"@en; rdfs:seeAlso . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca543, _:1cca563; "p regulates q iff p is causally upstream of q, the execution of p is not constant and varies according to specific conditions, and p influences the rate or magnitude of execution of q due to an effect either on some enabler of q or some enabler of a part of q."; , , ; , "GO"; "Regulation precludes parthood; the regulatory process may not be within the regulated process."; "regulates (processual)"; false; , , ; rdfs:label "regulates"@en . _:1cca543 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca553 . _:1cca553 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca563 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca573 . _:1cca573 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; owl:inverseOf ; "p negatively regulates q iff p regulates q, and p decreases the rate or magnitude of execution of q."; ; ; "negatively regulates (process to process)"; ; , , ; rdfs:label "negatively regulates"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; owl:inverseOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca583; "p positively regulates q iff p regulates q, and p increases the rate or magnitude of execution of q."; ; ; "positively regulates (process to process)"; ; , , ; rdfs:label "positively regulates"@en . _:1cca583 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca593 . _:1cca593 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "mechanosensory neuron capable of detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050974)", "osteoclast SubClassOf 'capable of' some 'bone resorption'"; "A relation between a material entity (such as a cell) and a process, in which the material entity has the ability to carry out the process. "; ; "has function realized in"; , ; "For compatibility with BFO, this relation has a shortcut definition in which the expression \"capable of some P\" expands to \"bearer_of (some realized_by only P)\"."; ; rdfs:label "capable of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca5a3; "c stands in this relationship to p if and only if there exists some p' such that c is capable_of p', and p' is part_of p."; ; "has function in"; rdfs:label "capable of part of"@en; rdfs:seeAlso . _:1cca5a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca5b3 . _:1cca5b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; ; ; ; "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for relations between occurrents involving the relative timing of their starts and ends."; "https://docs.google.com/document/d/1kBv1ep_9g3sTR-SD3jqzFqhuwo9TPNF-l-9fUDbO6rM/edit?pli=1"^^xsd:anyURI; ; rdfs:comment "A relation that holds between two occurrents. This is a grouping relation that collects together all the Allen relations."; rdfs:label "temporally related to"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; ; "p has input c iff: p is a process, c is a material entity, c is a participant in p, c is present at the start of p, and the state of c is modified during p."; ; "consumes"; , , , ; rdfs:label "has input"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca5c3; "A faulty traffic light (material entity) whose malfunctioning (a process) is causally upstream of a traffic collision (a process): the traffic light acts upstream of the collision."; "c acts upstream of p if and only if c enables some f that is involved in p' and p' occurs chronologically before p, is not part of p, and affects the execution of p. c is a material entity and f, p, p' are processes."; ; rdfs:label "acts upstream of"; rdfs:seeAlso . _:1cca5c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca5d3 . _:1cca5d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca5e3; "A gene product that has some activity, where that activity may be a part of a pathway or upstream of the pathway."; "c acts upstream of or within p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of or within p. c is a material entity and p is an process."; "affects"; ; rdfs:label "acts upstream of or within"; rdfs:seeAlso . _:1cca5e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca5f3 . _:1cca5f3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; "p is causally upstream of, positive effect q iff p is casually upstream of q, and the execution of p is required for the execution of q."; ; ; , ; rdfs:comment "holds between x and y if and only if x is causally upstream of y and the progression of x increases the frequency, rate or extent of y"; rdfs:label "causally upstream of, positive effect" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; "p is causally upstream of, negative effect q iff p is casually upstream of q, and the execution of p decreases the execution of q."; ; ; , ; rdfs:label "causally upstream of, negative effect" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca603, _:1cca623; "a particular instances of akt-2 enables some instance of protein kinase activity"; "c enables p iff c is capable of p and c acts to execute p."; ; "catalyzes", "executes", "has", "is catalyzing", "is executing"; "This relation differs from the parent relation 'capable of' in that the parent is weaker and only expresses a capability that may not be actually realized, whereas this relation is always realized."; ; rdfs:label "enables"@en . _:1cca603 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca613 . _:1cca613 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca623 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca633 . _:1cca633 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca643, _:1cca663; "c involved_in p if and only if c enables some process p', and p' is part of p"; ; "actively involved in", "enables part of"; rdfs:label "involved in"@en; rdfs:seeAlso . _:1cca643 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca653 . _:1cca653 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca663 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca673 . _:1cca673 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "inverse of enables"; ; ; rdfs:label "enabled by"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "inverse of regulates"; ; "regulated by (processual)"; ; rdfs:label "regulated by"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "inverse of negatively regulates"; ; ; rdfs:label "negatively regulated by"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "inverse of positively regulates"; ; ; rdfs:label "positively regulated by"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; "An organism that is a member of a population of organisms"; "is member of is a mereological relation between a item and a collection."; "is member of", "member part of"; "SIO"; ; rdfs:label "member of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:IrreflexiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "has member is a mereological relation between a collection and an item."; "SIO"; ; rdfs:label "has member"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "inverse of has input"; ; , ; rdfs:label "input of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; owl:inverseOf ; ; "inverse of upstream of"; ; rdfs:label "causally downstream of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; owl:inverseOf ; ; ; rdfs:label "immediately causally downstream of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca683, _:1cca6a3, _:1cca6c3, _:1cca6e3; "p indirectly positively regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p positively regulates q."; ; "indirectly activates"; ; rdfs:label "indirectly positively regulates"@en . _:1cca683 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca693 . _:1cca693 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca6a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca6b3 . _:1cca6b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca6c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca6d3 . _:1cca6d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca6e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca6f3 . _:1cca6f3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca703, _:1cca723, _:1cca743; "p indirectly negatively regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p negatively regulates q."; ; "indirectly inhibits"; ; rdfs:label "indirectly negatively regulates"@en . _:1cca703 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca713 . _:1cca713 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca723 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca733 . _:1cca733 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca743 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca753 . _:1cca753 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; "p is causally upstream of q iff p is causally related to q, the end of p precedes the end of q, and p is not an occurrent part of q."; ; , ; rdfs:label "causally upstream of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; "p is immediately causally upstream of q iff p is causally upstream of q, and the end of p is coincident with the beginning of q."; ; ; rdfs:label "immediately causally upstream of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; "p is 'causally upstream or within' q iff p is causally related to q, and the end of p precedes, or is coincident with, the end of q."; "We would like to make this disjoint with 'preceded by', but this is prohibited in OWL2"; ; "influences (processual)"; "affects"; rdfs:label "causally upstream of or within" . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "inverse of causally upstream of or within"; ; ; ; rdfs:label "causally downstream of or within" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca763, _:1cca783; "c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' regulates some p"; ; rdfs:label "involved in regulation of" . _:1cca763 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca773 . _:1cca773 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca783 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca793 . _:1cca793 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca7a3, _:1cca7c3; "c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' positively regulates some p"; ; ; rdfs:label "involved in positive regulation of" . _:1cca7a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca7b3 . _:1cca7b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca7c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca7d3 . _:1cca7d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca7e3, _:1cca803; "c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' negatively regulates some p"; ; ; rdfs:label "involved in negative regulation of" . _:1cca7e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca7f3 . _:1cca7f3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca803 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca813 . _:1cca813 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; "c involved in or regulates p if and only if either (i) c is involved in p or (ii) c is involved in regulation of p"; "OWL does not allow defining object properties via a Union"; ; "involved in or reguates"; rdfs:label "involved in or involved in regulation of" . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:SymmetricProperty; "A relationship that holds between two entities in which the processes executed by the two entities are causally connected."; "This relation and all sub-relations can be applied to either (1) pairs of entities that are interacting at any moment of time (2) populations or species of entity whose members have the disposition to interact (3) classes whose members have the disposition to interact.", "Considering relabeling as 'pairwise interacts with'"^^xsd:anyURI; ; "Note that this relationship type, and sub-relationship types may be redundant with process terms from other ontologies. For example, the symbiotic relationship hierarchy parallels GO. The relations are provided as a convenient shortcut. Consider using the more expressive processual form to capture your data. In the future, these relations will be linked to their cognate processes through rules."; "in pairwise interaction with"; ; rdfs:label "interacts with"; rdfs:seeAlso "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/interaction-relations/"^^xsd:anyURI; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MI_0914"^^xsd:anyURI . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:SymmetricProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "An interaction relationship in which the two partners are molecular entities that directly physically interact with each other for example via a stable binding interaction or a brief interaction during which one modifies the other."; ; "binds", "molecularly binds with"; rdfs:label "molecularly interacts with"; rdfs:seeAlso ; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MI_0915"^^xsd:anyURI . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "Axiomatization to GO to be added later"; ; "An interaction relation between x and y in which x catalyzes a reaction in which a phosphate group is added to y."; rdfs:label "phosphorylates" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca823; """The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that regulates an activity performed by B. For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A regulates the kinase activity of B. A and B can be physically interacting but not necessarily. Immediately upstream means there are no intermediate entity between A and B."""; , ; "molecularly controls"; rdfs:label "directly regulates activity of" . _:1cca823 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca833 . _:1cca833 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca843 . _:1cca843 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca853; """The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that negatively regulates an activity performed by B. For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A negatively regulates the kinase activity of B."""; , ; "directly inhibits"; "molecularly decreases activity of"; rdfs:label "directly negatively regulates activity of" . _:1cca853 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca863 . _:1cca863 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca873 . _:1cca873 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca883; """The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that positively regulates an activity performed by B. For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regulates the kinase activity of B."""; , ; "directly activates"; "molecularly increases activity of"; rdfs:label "directly positively regulates activity of" . _:1cca883 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca893 . _:1cca893 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca8a3 . _:1cca8a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; "A relationship between a material entity and a process where the material entity has some causal role that influences the process"; ; rdfs:label "causal agent in process" . a owl:ObjectProperty; "p is causally related to q if and only if p or any part of p and q or any part of q are linked by a chain of events where each event pair is one where the execution of p influences the execution of q. p may be upstream, downstream, part of, or a container of q."; ; ; "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect."; rdfs:label "causal relation between processes" . a owl:ObjectProperty; "The intent is that the process branch of the causal property hierarchy is primary (causal relations hold between occurrents/processes), and that the material branch is defined in terms of the process branch"; ; ; "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect."; rdfs:label "causal relation between entities" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:inverseOf ; ; ; "causally influenced by (entity-centric)"; rdfs:label "causally influenced by" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca8b3, _:1cca8e3; "The entity or characteristic A is causally upstream of the entity or characteristic B, A having an effect on B. An entity corresponds to any biological type of entity as long as a mass is measurable. A characteristic corresponds to a particular specificity of an entity (e.g., phenotype, shape, size)."; , ; ; "causally influences (entity-centric)"; rdfs:label "causally influences" . _:1cca8b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca8c3 . _:1cca8c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca8d3 . _:1cca8d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cca8e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca8f3 . _:1cca8f3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca903 . _:1cca903 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; "p directly regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q and p regulates q."; ; ; "directly regulates (processual)"; ; , , ; rdfs:label "directly regulates" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca913; "gland SubClassOf 'has part structure that is capable of' some 'secretion by cell'"; "s 'has part structure that is capable of' p if and only if there exists some part x such that s 'has part' x and x 'capable of' p"; ; rdfs:label "has part structure that is capable of" . _:1cca913 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca923 . _:1cca923 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; "A relationship that holds between a material entity and a process in which causality is involved, with either the material entity or some part of the material entity exerting some influence over the process, or the process influencing some aspect of the material entity."; "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect."; ; ; rdfs:label "causal relation between material entity and a process" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca933; "pyrethroid -> growth"; "Holds between c and p if and only if c is capable of some activity a, and a regulates p."; ; rdfs:label "capable of regulating" . _:1cca933 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca943 . _:1cca943 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca953; "Holds between c and p if and only if c is capable of some activity a, and a negatively regulates p."; ; rdfs:label "capable of negatively regulating" . _:1cca953 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca963 . _:1cca963 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca973; "renin -> arteriolar smooth muscle contraction"; "Holds between c and p if and only if c is capable of some activity a, and a positively regulates p."; ; rdfs:label "capable of positively regulating" . _:1cca973 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca983 . _:1cca983 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; "Inverse of 'causal agent in process'"; ; rdfs:label "process has causal agent" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; "p directly positively regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q, and p positively regulates q."; ; "directly positively regulates (process to process)"; ; , , ; rdfs:label "directly positively regulates" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; "p directly negatively regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q, and p negatively regulates q."; ; "directly negatively regulates (process to process)"; ; , , ; rdfs:label "directly negatively regulates" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca993; ; ; "2018-01-26T23:49:30Z"^^xsd:dateTime; ; rdfs:label "acts upstream of or within, positive effect"; rdfs:seeAlso . _:1cca993 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca9a3 . _:1cca9a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca9b3; ; ; "2018-01-26T23:49:51Z"^^xsd:dateTime; ; rdfs:label "acts upstream of or within, negative effect" . _:1cca9b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca9c3 . _:1cca9c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca9d3; "c 'acts upstream of, positive effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is positive"; ; ; "2018-01-26T23:53:14Z"^^xsd:dateTime; ; rdfs:label "acts upstream of, positive effect"; rdfs:seeAlso . _:1cca9d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cca9e3 . _:1cca9e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1cca9f3; "c 'acts upstream of, negative effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is negative"; ; ; "2018-01-26T23:53:22Z"^^xsd:dateTime; ; rdfs:label "acts upstream of, negative effect"; rdfs:seeAlso . _:1cca9f3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccaa03 . _:1ccaa03 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; ; ; "2018-03-13T23:55:05Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "causally upstream of or within, negative effect" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; ; ; "2018-03-13T23:55:19Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "causally upstream of or within, positive effect" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "The entity A has an activity that regulates an activity of the entity B. For example, A and B are gene products where the catalytic activity of A regulates the kinase activity of B."; ; rdfs:label "regulates activity of" . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "p is indirectly causally upstream of q iff p is causally upstream of q and there exists some process r such that p is causally upstream of r and r is causally upstream of q."; "pg"; "2022-09-26T06:07:17Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "indirectly causally upstream of"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf , ; "p indirectly regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p regulates q."; "pg"; "2022-09-26T06:08:01Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "indirectly regulates"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1ccaa13; "A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in the existence of C OR affects the intensity or magnitude of C."; ; rdfs:label "regulates characteristic" . _:1ccaa13 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccaa23 . _:1ccaa23 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1ccaa33; "A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) positively regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in an increase in the intensity or magnitude of C."; ; rdfs:label "positively regulates characteristic" . _:1ccaa33 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccaa43 . _:1ccaa43 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1ccaa53, _:1ccaa73; "A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) negatively regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in a decrease in the intensity or magnitude of C."; ; rdfs:label "negatively regulates characteristic" . _:1ccaa53 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccaa63 . _:1ccaa63 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccaa73 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccaa83 . _:1ccaa83 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:label "is subject of"@en; "Inverse of 'is about'."@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; rdfs:label "has process characteristic"@de; "A relation between a process and a process characteristic that depends on it."@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; rdfs:label "complies with"@en, "entspricht"@de; "complies with is a relation between an independent continuant and an information content entity (e.g., specification or objective) that it conforms to."@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; owl:inverseOf ; rdfs:label "in response to"@en; "inverse of responds with"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topObjectProperty; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; rdfs:label "responds with"@en; "The realizable entity must be \"stimulated\" by some Stimulus in order to respond with the Response. The bearer of the realizable entity must participate in Stimulation as well as in Response." . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:range ; rdfs:label "stimulated by"@en; "inverse of stimulates"@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; rdfs:label "stimulates"@en; "A relation between a stimulating process and material property, where there is some material entity that is bearer of the material property and participates in the stimulating process, and the material property comes to be realized in the course of the stimulating process."@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:label "consists of"@en; "A continuant part property that relates Material Entity Aggregates in the direction of smaller length-scale."@en; "A portion of steel consists of a portion of carbon and a portion of iron."@en . a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:SymmetricProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topObjectProperty; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range ; rdfs:label "interacts with"@en; "A relation between participants of a process indicating that some of the participants SDCs are affected during the process due to the interaction of the participants."@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:domain _:1ccaa93; rdfs:range _:1ccaaa3; rdfs:label "causally influences"@en; "An entity (that is bearer of some stimulation role) causally influences another entity (that is bearer of the stimulation target role) in a process iff the target objects qualites (and/or realizable entities?) are altered in a manner that is significant in the given context/domain of discourse.."@en . _:1ccaa93 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccaaa3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topObjectProperty; owl:propertyChainAxiom _:1ccaab3 . _:1ccaab3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccaac3 . _:1ccaac3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . rdfs:comment """TODO: check if we should force the 'o' to be a portion of matter' through: http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:N-Ary_Relation_Pattern_%28OWL_2%29 or https://www.w3.org/TR/swbp-n-aryRelations/"""@en; rdfs:label "intensive bearer of"@en; "Intensive bearer of is a chain that allows to connect objects to intensive properties through \"the matter they consist of\"."@en; "This piece of metal intensive bearer of some temperature."@en . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; rdfs:domain _:1ccaad3; rdfs:range ; rdfs:label "integral bearer of"@en; """Integral bearer of is a property chain linking an object or object aggregate O that consits of a portion of matter PM to a SDC Q that inheres in 'portions of matter' only: O -consists of-> PM -bearer of-> Q"""@en; "Talking colloquially about Intensive thermodynamic properties of an object requires this property."@en . _:1ccaad3 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccaae3 . _:1ccaae3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccaaf3 . _:1ccaaf3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0001938"; rdfs:label "has value specification"@en; "A relation between an information content entity and a value specification that specifies its value." . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0001927"; rdfs:label "specifies value of"@en; "A relation between a value specification and an entity which the specification is about." . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002224"; rdfs:label "starts with"@en; "X starts with y if and only if x has part y and the time point at which x starts is equivalent to the time point at which y starts. Formally: α(y) = α(x) ∧ ω(y) < ω(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point." . a owl:ObjectProperty; rdfs:subPropertyOf ; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002230"; rdfs:label "ends with"@en; "X ends with y if and only if x has part y and the time point at which x ends is equivalent to the time point at which y ends. Formally: α(y) > α(x) ∧ ω(y) = ω(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point." . a owl:ObjectProperty; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002082"; rdfs:label "simultaneous with"@en; "X simultaneous with y iff ω(x) = ω(y) and ω(α ) = ω(α), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point and '=' indicates the same instance in time." . a owl:DatatypeProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range xsd:double; rdfs:label "has measurement value"@en . a owl:DatatypeProperty; rdfs:domain ; ; "A relation between a value specification and a number that quantifies it."@en; "A range of 'real' might be better than 'float'. For now we follow 'has measurement value' until we can consider technical issues with SPARQL queries and reasoning."; "PERSON: James A. Overton"; "OBI"; rdfs:label "has specified numeric value" . a owl:DatatypeProperty; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:label "has value"@en; "data property that relates an information content entity to a literal"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The concentration of a chemical compound. (edam defined)"@en; "http://edamontology.org/data_2140"; ; "English"; "19.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://edamontology.org"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "concentration [edam]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Determining the number or amount of something."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C25463"; ; "English"; "19.08.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "count [ncit]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "tempdef: A sample is a role that is played by an object of interest in an investigation used to obtain generalizable information about the sample source. defprov: Daniel Schober"@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Probe [nmrcv]"@de, "sample [nmrcv]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "uncurated"; "The determination of the spectral absorbance of a solution. This method is often used to determine the concentration of a chemical in a solution. [CHMO]"@en; "http://purl.allotrope.org/ontologies/process#AFP_0002309"; ; "English"; "17.08.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.allotrope.org/ontologies/"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "colorimetry [allotrope]"@en; "plan specification"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A spectrum is a data distribution function of a measured quantity in a spectroscopy against some experimental parameter. [Allotrope]"@en; "http://purl.allotrope.org/ontologies/result#AFR_0000068"; "allotrope.org"; "English"; "17.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.allotrope.org/ontologies/"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy "allotrope.org"; rdfs:label "spectrum [allotrope]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A peak describes a part of a data distribution function at a definite range of the experimental parameter (independent variable) of the distribution function. This definition includes a single data point of the distribution function. [Allotrope]"@en; "http://purl.allotrope.org/ontologies/result#AFR_0000413"; ; "English"; "17.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.allotrope.org/ontologies/"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "peak [allotrope]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A datum that has non-negative integer values that is about the number of discrete things. [Allotrope]"@en; "http://purl.allotrope.org/ontologies/result#AFR_0000984"; ; "English"; "17.08.2022"; rdfs:comment "allotrope"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "count [allotrope]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A concentration (datum) is a quantification facet that quantifies a quality inhering in a substance by virtue of the amount of the bearer's there is mixed with another substance. [Allotrope]"@en; "http://purl.allotrope.org/ontologies/result#AFR_0002036"; ; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.allotrope.org/ontologies/"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "concentration [allotrope]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The standard deviation is a measure of the amount of variation or dispersion of a set of values."@en; "http://purl.allotrope.org/ontologies/result#AFR_0002192"; "allotrope.org"; "English"; "17.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "allotrope"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy "allotrope.org"; rdfs:label "standard deviation [allotrope]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume (ecso defined)"@en; "http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00001120"; ; "English"; "19.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO8.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "concentration [ecso]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A collection of weakly bound particles or aggregates where the resulting surface area is similar to the sum of the surface areas of the individual components."@en; ; ; "Lars M Vogt"; "English"; "31.09.2023"; "2023-09-01T10:05:41.878142Z"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Agglomerat"@de, "agglomerate [enm]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A planned process that has specified output a software product and that involves the creation of source code."@en; "Mathias Brochhausen"@en, "William R. Hogan"@en; "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_development"; "A planned process resulting in a software product involving the creation of source code."@en; rdfs:label "software development"@en; false . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccab03; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccab43; "creating a data set"@en; "A planned process that has a data set as its specified output."@en; "William R. Hogan"@en; "data set creation"@en, "dataset creation"@en; rdfs:label "dataset creating"@en; false . _:1ccab03 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccab13 . _:1ccab13 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccab33 . _:1ccab33 rdf:first _:1ccab23; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccab23 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccab43 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; "entity"; "Entity"; "Julius Caesar"@en, "Verdi’s Requiem"@en, "the Second World War"@en, "your body mass index"@en; "BFO 2 Reference: In all areas of empirical inquiry we encounter general terms of two sorts. First are general terms which refer to universals or types:animaltuberculosissurgical procedurediseaseSecond, are general terms used to refer to groups of entities which instantiate a given universal but do not correspond to the extension of any subuniversal of that universal because there is nothing intrinsic to the entities in question by virtue of which they – and only they – are counted as belonging to the given group. Examples are: animal purchased by the Emperortuberculosis diagnosed on a Wednesdaysurgical procedure performed on a patient from Stockholmperson identified as candidate for clinical trial #2056-555person who is signatory of Form 656-PPVpainting by Leonardo da VinciSuch terms, which represent what are called ‘specializations’ in [81"@en, "Entity doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example Werner Ceusters 'portions of reality' include 4 sorts, entities (as BFO construes them), universals, configurations, and relations. It is an open question as to whether entities as construed in BFO will at some point also include these other portions of reality. See, for example, 'How to track absolutely everything' at http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf"@en; "An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [001-001])"@en; "001-BFO"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "entity"@en; "(Elucidation) An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist"@en; "Julius Caesar; the Second World War; your body mass index; Verdi's Requiem"@en . _:1ccab53 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "Entity doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example Werner Ceusters 'portions of reality' include 4 sorts, entities (as BFO construes them), universals, configurations, and relations. It is an open question as to whether entities as construed in BFO will at some point also include these other portions of reality. See, for example, 'How to track absolutely everything' at http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf"@en; ; rdfs:comment "per discussion with Barry Smith"; rdfs:seeAlso . _:1ccab63 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [001-001])"@en; . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; owl:disjointWith , _:1ccab73; "continuant"; "Continuant"; "An entity that exists in full at any time in which it exists at all, persists through time while maintaining its identity and has no temporal parts."@en; "BFO 2 Reference: Continuant entities are entities which can be sliced to yield parts only along the spatial dimension, yielding for example the parts of your table which we call its legs, its top, its nails. ‘My desk stretches from the window to the door. It has spatial parts, and can be sliced (in space) in two. With respect to time, however, a thing is a continuant.’ [60, p. 240"@en, "Continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example, in an expansion involving bringing in some of Ceuster's other portions of reality, questions are raised as to whether universals are continuants"@en; "A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [008-002])"@en; "if b is a continuant and if, for some t, c has_continuant_part b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [126-001])"@en, "if b is a continuant and if, for some t, cis continuant_part of b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [009-002])"@en, "if b is a material entity, then there is some temporal interval (referred to below as a one-dimensional temporal region) during which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [011-002])"@en; "(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (continuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [009-002] ", "(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (hasContinuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [126-001] ", "(forall (x) (if (Continuant x) (Entity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [008-002] ", "(forall (x) (if (Material Entity x) (exists (t) (and (TemporalRegion t) (existsAt x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [011-002] "; "008-BFO"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "continuant"@en; "(Elucidation) A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity"@en; "A human being; a tennis ball; a cave; a region of space; someone's temperature"@en . _:1ccab73 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccab83 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "Continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example, in an expansion involving bringing in some of Ceuster's other portions of reality, questions are raised as to whether universals are continuants"@en; . _:1ccab93 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [008-002])"@en; . _:1ccaba3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "if b is a continuant and if, for some t, c has_continuant_part b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [126-001])"@en; . _:1ccabb3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "if b is a continuant and if, for some t, cis continuant_part of b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [009-002])"@en; . _:1ccabc3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "if b is a material entity, then there is some temporal interval (referred to below as a one-dimensional temporal region) during which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [011-002])"@en; . _:1ccabd3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (continuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [009-002] "; . _:1ccabe3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (hasContinuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [126-001] "; . _:1ccabf3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Continuant x) (Entity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [008-002] "; . _:1ccac03 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Material Entity x) (exists (t) (and (TemporalRegion t) (existsAt x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [011-002] "; . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; owl:disjointWith _:1ccac13; "occurrent"; "Occurrent"; "An entity that has temporal parts and that happens, unfolds or develops through time."@en; "BFO 2 Reference: every occurrent that is not a temporal or spatiotemporal region is s-dependent on some independent continuant that is not a spatial region"@en, "BFO 2 Reference: s-dependence obtains between every process and its participants in the sense that, as a matter of necessity, this process could not have existed unless these or those participants existed also. A process may have a succession of participants at different phases of its unfolding. Thus there may be different players on the field at different times during the course of a football game; but the process which is the entire game s-depends_on all of these players nonetheless. Some temporal parts of this process will s-depend_on on only some of the players."@en, "Occurrent doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the sum of a process and the process boundary of another process."@en, "Simons uses different terminology for relations of occurrents to regions: Denote the spatio-temporal location of a given occurrent e by 'spn[e]' and call this region its span. We may say an occurrent is at its span, in any larger region, and covers any smaller region. Now suppose we have fixed a frame of reference so that we can speak not merely of spatio-temporal but also of spatial regions (places) and temporal regions (times). The spread of an occurrent, (relative to a frame of reference) is the space it exactly occupies, and its spell is likewise the time it exactly occupies. We write 'spr[e]' and `spl[e]' respectively for the spread and spell of e, omitting mention of the frame."; "An occurrent is an entity that unfolds itself in time or it is the instantaneous boundary of such an entity (for example a beginning or an ending) or it is a temporal or spatiotemporal region which such an entity occupies_temporal_region or occupies_spatiotemporal_region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [077-002])"@en; "Every occurrent occupies_spatiotemporal_region some spatiotemporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [108-001])"@en, "b is an occurrent entity iff b is an entity that has temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [079-001])"@en; "(forall (x) (if (Occurrent x) (exists (r) (and (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x r))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [108-001] ", "(forall (x) (iff (Occurrent x) (and (Entity x) (exists (y) (temporalPartOf y x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [079-001] "; "077-BFO"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "occurrent"@en; "(Elucidation) An occurrent is an entity that unfolds itself in time or it is the start or end of such an entity or it is a temporal or spatiotemporal region"@en; "As for process, history, process boundary, spatiotemporal region, zero-dimensional temporal region, one-dimensional temporal region, temporal interval, temporal instant."@en . _:1ccac13 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccac23 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "Occurrent doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the sum of a process and the process boundary of another process."@en; ; rdfs:comment "per discussion with Barry Smith" . _:1ccac33 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "Simons uses different terminology for relations of occurrents to regions: Denote the spatio-temporal location of a given occurrent e by 'spn[e]' and call this region its span. We may say an occurrent is at its span, in any larger region, and covers any smaller region. Now suppose we have fixed a frame of reference so that we can speak not merely of spatio-temporal but also of spatial regions (places) and temporal regions (times). The spread of an occurrent, (relative to a frame of reference) is the space it exactly occupies, and its spell is likewise the time it exactly occupies. We write 'spr[e]' and `spl[e]' respectively for the spread and spell of e, omitting mention of the frame."; . _:1ccac43 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "An occurrent is an entity that unfolds itself in time or it is the instantaneous boundary of such an entity (for example a beginning or an ending) or it is a temporal or spatiotemporal region which such an entity occupies_temporal_region or occupies_spatiotemporal_region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [077-002])"@en; . _:1ccac53 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "Every occurrent occupies_spatiotemporal_region some spatiotemporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [108-001])"@en; . _:1ccac63 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "b is an occurrent entity iff b is an entity that has temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [079-001])"@en; . _:1ccac73 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Occurrent x) (exists (r) (and (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x r))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [108-001] "; . _:1ccac83 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (iff (Occurrent x) (and (Entity x) (exists (y) (temporalPartOf y x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [079-001] "; . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; owl:disjointWith , ; "ic"; "IndependentContinuant"; "a chair"@en, "a heart"@en, "a leg"@en, "a molecule"@en, "a spatial region"@en, "an atom"@en, "an orchestra."@en, "an organism"@en, "the bottom right portion of a human torso"@en, "the interior of your mouth"@en; "b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002])"@en; "For any independent continuant b and any time t there is some spatial region r such that b is located_in r at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [134-001])"@en, "For every independent continuant b and time t during the region of time spanned by its life, there are entities which s-depends_on b during t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [018-002])"@en; "(forall (x t) (if (IndependentContinuant x) (exists (r) (and (SpatialRegion r) (locatedInAt x r t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [134-001] ", "(forall (x t) (if (and (IndependentContinuant x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (Entity y) (specificallyDependsOnAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [018-002] ", "(iff (IndependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (not (exists (b t) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [017-002] "; "017-BFO"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "independent continuant"@en; "b is an independent continuant =Def b is a continuant & there is no c such that b specifically depends on c or b generically depends on c"@en; "An atom; a molecule; an organism; a heart; a chair; the bottom right portion of a human torso; a leg; the interior of your mouth; a spatial region; an orchestra"@en . _:1ccac93 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002])"@en; . _:1ccaca3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "For any independent continuant b and any time t there is some spatial region r such that b is located_in r at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [134-001])"@en; . _:1ccacb3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "For every independent continuant b and time t during the region of time spanned by its life, there are entities which s-depends_on b during t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [018-002])"@en; . _:1ccacc3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x t) (if (IndependentContinuant x) (exists (r) (and (SpatialRegion r) (locatedInAt x r t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [134-001] "; . _:1ccacd3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x t) (if (and (IndependentContinuant x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (Entity y) (specificallyDependsOnAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [018-002] "; . _:1ccace3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (IndependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (not (exists (b t) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [017-002] "; . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "035-BFO"; rdfs:label "spatial region"@en; "(Elucidation) A spatial region is a continuant entity that is a continuant part of the spatial projection of a portion of spacetime at a given time"@en; "As for zero-dimensional spatial region, one-dimensional spatial region, two-dimensional spatial region, three-dimensional spatial region"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccacf3, _:1ccad03; "100-BFO"; rdfs:label "temporal region"@en; "(Elucidation) A temporal region is an occurrent over which processes can unfold"@en; "As for zero-dimensional temporal region and one-dimensional temporal region"@en . _:1ccacf3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . _:1ccad03 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "039-BFO"; rdfs:label "two-dimensional spatial region"@en; "(Elucidation) A two-dimensional spatial region is a spatial region that is a whole consisting of a surface together with zero or more surfaces which may have spatial regions of lower dimension as parts"@en; "The surface of a sphere-shaped part of space; an infinitely thin plane in space"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccad13, _:1ccad23; "095-BFO"; rdfs:label "spatiotemporal region"@en; "(Elucidation) A spatiotemporal region is an occurrent that is an occurrent part of spacetime"@en; "The spatiotemporal region occupied by the development of a cancer tumour; the spatiotemporal region occupied by an orbiting satellite"@en; "'Spacetime' here refers to the maximal instance of the universal spatiotemporal region."@en . _:1ccad13 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . _:1ccad23 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccad33, _:1ccad73, _:1ccad83; "process"; "Process"; "a process of cell-division, \\ a beating of the heart"@en, "a process of meiosis"@en, "a process of sleeping"@en, "the course of a disease"@en, "the flight of a bird"@en, "the life of an organism"@en, "your process of aging."@en; "p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003])"@en; "BFO 2 Reference: The realm of occurrents is less pervasively marked by the presence of natural units than is the case in the realm of independent continuants. Thus there is here no counterpart of ‘object’. In BFO 1.0 ‘process’ served as such a counterpart. In BFO 2.0 ‘process’ is, rather, the occurrent counterpart of ‘material entity’. Those natural – as contrasted with engineered, which here means: deliberately executed – units which do exist in the realm of occurrents are typically either parasitic on the existence of natural units on the continuant side, or they are fiat in nature. Thus we can count lives; we can count football games; we can count chemical reactions performed in experiments or in chemical manufacturing. We cannot count the processes taking place, for instance, in an episode of insect mating behavior.Even where natural units are identifiable, for example cycles in a cyclical process such as the beating of a heart or an organism’s sleep/wake cycle, the processes in question form a sequence with no discontinuities (temporal gaps) of the sort that we find for instance where billiard balls or zebrafish or planets are separated by clear spatial gaps. Lives of organisms are process units, but they too unfold in a continuous series from other, prior processes such as fertilization, and they unfold in turn in continuous series of post-life processes such as post-mortem decay. Clear examples of boundaries of processes are almost always of the fiat sort (midnight, a time of death as declared in an operating theater or on a death certificate, the initiation of a state of war)"@en; "(iff (Process a) (and (Occurrent a) (exists (b) (properTemporalPartOf b a)) (exists (c t) (and (MaterialEntity c) (specificallyDependsOnAt a c t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [083-003] "; "083-BFO"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "process"@en; "event"@en; "(Elucidation) p is a process means p is an occurrent that has some temporal proper part and for some time t, p has some material entity as participant"@en; "An act of selling; the life of an organism; a process of sleeping; a process of cell-division; a beating of the heart; a process of meiosis; the taxiing of an aircraft; the programming of a computer"@en . _:1ccad33 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom _:1ccad43 . _:1ccad43 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccad53 . _:1ccad53 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccad63 . _:1ccad63 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccad73 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . _:1ccad83 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . _:1ccad93 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003])"@en; . _:1ccada3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (Process a) (and (Occurrent a) (exists (b) (properTemporalPartOf b a)) (exists (c t) (and (MaterialEntity c) (specificallyDependsOnAt a c t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [083-003] "; . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; owl:disjointWith ; "disposition"; "Disposition"; "an atom of element X has the disposition to decay to an atom of element Y"@en, "certain people have a predisposition to colon cancer"@en, "children are innately disposed to categorize objects in certain ways."@en, "the cell wall is disposed to filter chemicals in endocytosis and exocytosis"@en; "BFO 2 Reference: Dispositions exist along a strength continuum. Weaker forms of disposition are realized in only a fraction of triggering cases. These forms occur in a significant number of cases of a similar type."@en; ; "b is a disposition means: b is a realizable entity & b’s bearer is some material entity & b is such that if it ceases to exist, then its bearer is physically changed, & b’s realization occurs when and because this bearer is in some special physical circumstances, & this realization occurs in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [062-002])"@en; "If b is a realizable entity then for all t at which b exists, b s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [063-002])"@en; "(forall (x t) (if (and (RealizableEntity x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (specificallyDepends x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [063-002] ", "(forall (x) (if (Disposition x) (and (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (bearerOfAt x y t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [062-002] "; "062-BFO"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "disposition"@en; "internally-grounded realizable entity"@en; "(Elucidation) A disposition b is a realizable entity such that if b ceases to exist then its bearer is physically changed & b's realization occurs when and because this bearer is in some special physical circumstances & this realization occurs in virtue of the bearer's physical make-up"@en; "An atom of element X has the disposition to decay to an atom of element Y; the cell wall is disposed to transport cellular material through endocytosis and exocytosis; certain people have a predisposition to colon cancer; children are innately disposed to categorize objects in certain ways"@en; false . _:1ccadb3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "b is a disposition means: b is a realizable entity & b’s bearer is some material entity & b is such that if it ceases to exist, then its bearer is physically changed, & b’s realization occurs when and because this bearer is in some special physical circumstances, & this realization occurs in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [062-002])"@en; . _:1ccadc3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "If b is a realizable entity then for all t at which b exists, b s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [063-002])"@en; . _:1ccadd3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x t) (if (and (RealizableEntity x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (specificallyDepends x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [063-002] "; . _:1ccade3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Disposition x) (and (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (bearerOfAt x y t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [062-002] "; . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; owl:disjointWith ; "realizable"; "RealizableEntity"; "the disposition of this piece of metal to conduct electricity."@en, "the disposition of your blood to coagulate"@en, "the function of your reproductive organs"@en, "the role of being a doctor"@en, "the role of this boundary to delineate where Utah and Colorado meet"@en; "A specifically dependent continuant that inheres in continuant entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances."@en; "To say that b is a realizable entity is to say that b is a specifically dependent continuant that inheres in some independent continuant which is not a spatial region and is of a type instances of which are realized in processes of a correlated type. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [058-002])"@en; "All realizable dependent continuants have independent continuants that are not spatial regions as their bearers. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [060-002])"@en; "(forall (x t) (if (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (bearerOfAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [060-002] ", "(forall (x) (if (RealizableEntity x) (and (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (inheresIn x y)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [058-002] "; "058-BFO"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "realizable entity"@en; "(Elucidation) A realizable entity is a specifically dependent continuant that inheres in some independent continuant which is not a spatial region & which is of a type some instances of which are realized in processes of a correlated type"@en; "The role of being a doctor; the role of this boundary to delineate where Utah and Colorado meet; the function of your reproductive organs; the disposition of your blood to coagulate; the disposition of this piece of metal to conduct electricity"@en . _:1ccadf3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "To say that b is a realizable entity is to say that b is a specifically dependent continuant that inheres in some independent continuant which is not a spatial region and is of a type instances of which are realized in processes of a correlated type. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [058-002])"@en; . _:1ccae03 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "All realizable dependent continuants have independent continuants that are not spatial regions as their bearers. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [060-002])"@en; . _:1ccae13 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x t) (if (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (bearerOfAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [060-002] "; . _:1ccae23 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (RealizableEntity x) (and (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (inheresIn x y)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [058-002] "; . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "037-BFO"; rdfs:label "zero-dimensional spatial region"@en; "(Elucidation) A zero-dimensional spatial region is one or a collection of more than one spatially disjoint points in space"@en; "The spatial region occupied at some time instant by the North Pole"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "quality"; "Quality"; "the ambient temperature of this portion of air"@en, "the color of a tomato"@en, "the length of the circumference of your waist"@en, "the mass of this piece of gold."@en, "the shape of your nose"@en, "the shape of your nostril"@en; "a quality is a specifically dependent continuant that, in contrast to roles and dispositions, does not require any further process in order to be realized. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [055-001])"@en; "If an entity is a quality at any time that it exists, then it is a quality at every time that it exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [105-001])"@en; "(forall (x) (if (Quality x) (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [055-001] ", "(forall (x) (if (exists (t) (and (existsAt x t) (Quality x))) (forall (t_1) (if (existsAt x t_1) (Quality x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [105-001] "; "055-BFO"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "quality"@en; "(Elucidation) A quality is a specifically dependent continuant that, in contrast to roles and dispositions, does not require any further process in order to be realized"@en; "The colour of a tomato; the ambient temperature of this portion of air; the length of the circumference of your waist; the shape of your nose; the shape of your nostril; the mass of this piece of gold"@en . _:1ccae33 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "a quality is a specifically dependent continuant that, in contrast to roles and dispositions, does not require any further process in order to be realized. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [055-001])"@en; . _:1ccae43 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "If an entity is a quality at any time that it exists, then it is a quality at every time that it exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [105-001])"@en; . _:1ccae53 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Quality x) (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [055-001] "; . _:1ccae63 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (exists (t) (and (existsAt x t) (Quality x))) (forall (t_1) (if (existsAt x t_1) (Quality x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [105-001] "; . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; owl:disjointWith ; "sdc"; "SpecificallyDependentContinuant"; "Reciprocal specifically dependent continuants: the function of this key to open this lock and the mutually dependent disposition of this lock: to be opened by this key"@en, "of one-sided specifically dependent continuants: the mass of this tomato"@en, "of relational dependent continuants (multiple bearers): John’s love for Mary, the ownership relation between John and this statue, the relation of authority between John and his subordinates."@en, "the disposition of this fish to decay"@en, "the function of this heart: to pump blood"@en, "the mutual dependence of proton donors and acceptors in chemical reactions [79"@en, "the mutual dependence of the role predator and the role prey as played by two organisms in a given interaction"@en, "the pink color of a medium rare piece of grilled filet mignon at its center"@en, "the role of being a doctor"@en, "the shape of this hole."@en, "the smell of this portion of mozzarella"@en; "b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])"@en; "Specifically dependent continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. We're not sure what else will develop here, but for example there are questions such as what are promises, obligation, etc."@en; "(iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003] "; "050-BFO"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "specifically dependent continuant"@en; "b is a specifically dependent continuant =Def b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region & which is such that b specifically depends on c"@en; "(with multiple bearers) John's love for Mary; the ownership relation between John and this statue; the relation of authority between John and his subordinates"@en, "(with one bearer) The mass of this tomato; the pink colour of a medium rare piece of grilled filet mignon at its centre; the smell of this portion of mozzarella; the disposition of this fish to decay; the role of being a doctor; the function of this heart to pump blood; the shape of this hole"@en . _:1ccae73 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])"@en; . _:1ccae83 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "Specifically dependent continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. We're not sure what else will develop here, but for example there are questions such as what are promises, obligation, etc."@en; ; rdfs:comment "per discussion with Barry Smith" . _:1ccae93 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003] "; . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "role"; "Role"; "John’s role of husband to Mary is dependent on Mary’s role of wife to John, and both are dependent on the object aggregate comprising John and Mary as member parts joined together through the relational quality of being married."@en, "the priest role"@en, "the role of a boundary to demarcate two neighboring administrative territories"@en, "the role of a building in serving as a military target"@en, "the role of a stone in marking a property boundary"@en, "the role of subject in a clinical trial"@en, "the student role"@en; "A realizable entity the manifestation of which brings about some result or end that is not essential to a continuant in virtue of the kind of thing that it is but that can be served or participated in by that kind of continuant in some kinds of natural, social or institutional contexts."@en; "BFO 2 Reference: One major family of examples of non-rigid universals involves roles, and ontologies developed for corresponding administrative purposes may consist entirely of representatives of entities of this sort. Thus ‘professor’, defined as follows,b instance_of professor at t =Def. there is some c, c instance_of professor role & c inheres_in b at t.denotes a non-rigid universal and so also do ‘nurse’, ‘student’, ‘colonel’, ‘taxpayer’, and so forth. (These terms are all, in the jargon of philosophy, phase sortals.) By using role terms in definitions, we can create a BFO conformant treatment of such entities drawing on the fact that, while an instance of professor may be simultaneously an instance of trade union member, no instance of the type professor role is also (at any time) an instance of the type trade union member role (any more than any instance of the type color is at any time an instance of the type length).If an ontology of employment positions should be defined in terms of roles following the above pattern, this enables the ontology to do justice to the fact that individuals instantiate the corresponding universals – professor, sergeant, nurse – only during certain phases in their lives."@en; "b is a role means: b is a realizable entity & b exists because there is some single bearer that is in some special physical, social, or institutional set of circumstances in which this bearer does not have to be& b is not such that, if it ceases to exist, then the physical make-up of the bearer is thereby changed. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [061-001])"@en; "(forall (x) (if (Role x) (RealizableEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [061-001] "; "061-BFO"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "role"@en; "externally-grounded realizable entity"@en; "(Elucidation) A role b is a realizable entity such that b exists because there is some single bearer that is in some special physical, social, or institutional set of circumstances in which this bearer does not have to be & b is not such that, if it ceases to exist, then the physical make-up of the bearer is thereby changed"@en; "The priest role; the student role; the role of subject in a clinical trial; the role of a stone in marking a property boundary; the role of a boundary to demarcate two neighbouring administrative territories; the role of a building in serving as a military target"@en; false . _:1ccaea3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "b is a role means: b is a realizable entity & b exists because there is some single bearer that is in some special physical, social, or institutional set of circumstances in which this bearer does not have to be& b is not such that, if it ceases to exist, then the physical make-up of the bearer is thereby changed. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [061-001])"@en; . _:1ccaeb3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Role x) (RealizableEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [061-001] "; . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "027-BFO"; rdfs:label "fiat object part"@en; "(Elucidation) A fiat object part b is a material entity & such that if b exists then it is continuant part of some object c & demarcated from the remainder of c by one or more fiat surfaces"@en; "The upper and lower lobes of the left lung; the dorsal and ventral surfaces of the body; the Western hemisphere of the Earth; the FMA:regional parts of an intact human body"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "038-BFO"; rdfs:label "one-dimensional spatial region"@en; "(Elucidation) A one-dimensional spatial region is a whole consisting of a line together with zero or more lines which may have points as parts"@en; "An edge of a cube-shaped portion of space; a line connecting two points; two parallel lines extended in space"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "025-BFO"; rdfs:label "object aggregate"@en; "(Elucidation) An object aggregate is a material entity consisting exactly of a plurality (≥1) of objects as member parts which together form a unit"@en; "The aggregate of the musicians in a symphony orchestra and their instruments; the aggregate of bearings in a constant velocity axle joint; the nitrogen atoms in the atmosphere; a collection of cells in a blood biobank"@en; "'Exactly' means that there are no parts of the object aggregate other than its member parts.", "The unit can, at certain times, consist of exactly one object, for example, when a wolf litter loses all but one of its pups, but it must at some time have a plurality of member parts." . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "040-BFO"; rdfs:label "three-dimensional spatial region"@en; "(Elucidation) A three-dimensional spatial region is a whole consisting of a spatial volume together with zero or more spatial volumes which may have spatial regions of lower dimension as parts"@en; "A cube-shaped region of space; a sphere-shaped region of space; the region of space occupied by all and only the planets in the solar system at some point in time"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "034-BFO"; rdfs:label "site"@en; "(Elucidation) A site is a three-dimensional immaterial entity whose boundaries either (partially or wholly) coincide with the boundaries of one or more material entities or have locations determined in relation to some material entity"@en; "A hole in a portion of cheese; a rabbit hole; the Grand Canyon; the Piazza San Marco; the kangaroo-joey-containing hole of a kangaroo pouch; your left nostril (a fiat part - the opening - of your left nasal cavity); the lumen of your gut; the hold of a ship; the interior of the trunk of your car; hole in an engineered floor joist"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "024-BFO"; rdfs:label "object"@en; "(Elucidation) An object is a material entity which manifests causal unity & is of a type instances of which are maximal relative to the sort of causal unity manifested"@en; "An organism; a fish tank; a planet; a laptop; a valve; a block of marble; an ice cube"@en; "A description of three primary sorts of causal unity is provided in Basic Formal Ontology 2.0. Specification and User Guide"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "gdc"; "GenericallyDependentContinuant"; "The entries in your database are patterns instantiated as quality instances in your hard drive. The database itself is an aggregate of such patterns. When you create the database you create a particular instance of the generically dependent continuant type database. Each entry in the database is an instance of the generically dependent continuant type IAO: information content entity."@en, "the pdf file on your laptop, the pdf file that is a copy thereof on my laptop"@en, "the sequence of this protein molecule; the sequence that is a copy thereof in that protein molecule."@en; "b is a generically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant that g-depends_on one or more other entities. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [074-001])"@en; "(iff (GenericallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (exists (b t) (genericallyDependsOnAt a b t)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [074-001] "; "074-BFO"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "generically dependent continuant"@en; "g-dependent continuant"@en; "(Elucidation) A generically dependent continuant is an entity that exists in virtue of the fact that there is at least one of what may be multiple copies which is the content or the pattern that multiple copies would share"@en; "The pdf file on your laptop; the pdf file that is a copy thereof on my laptop; the sequence of this protein molecule; the sequence that is a copy thereof in that protein molecule; the content that is shared by a string of dots and dashes written on a page and the transmitted Morse code signal; the content of a sentence; an engineering blueprint"@en . _:1ccaec3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "b is a generically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant that g-depends_on one or more other entities. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [074-001])"@en; . _:1ccaed3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (GenericallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (exists (b t) (genericallyDependsOnAt a b t)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [074-001] "; . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "function"; "Function"; "the function of a hammer to drive in nails"@en, "the function of a heart pacemaker to regulate the beating of a heart through electricity"@en, "the function of amylase in saliva to break down starch into sugar"@en; "BFO 2 Reference: In the past, we have distinguished two varieties of function, artifactual function and biological function. These are not asserted subtypes of BFO:function however, since the same function – for example: to pump, to transport – can exist both in artifacts and in biological entities. The asserted subtypes of function that would be needed in order to yield a separate monoheirarchy are not artifactual function, biological function, etc., but rather transporting function, pumping function, etc."@en; "A function is a disposition that exists in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up and this physical make-up is something the bearer possesses because it came into being, either through evolution (in the case of natural biological entities) or through intentional design (in the case of artifacts), in order to realize processes of a certain sort. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [064-001])"@en; "(forall (x) (if (Function x) (Disposition x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [064-001] "; "064-BFO"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "function"@en; "(Elucidation) A function is a disposition that exists in virtue of its bearer's physical make-up & this physical make-up is something the bearer possesses because it came into being either through evolution (in the case of natural biological entities) or through intentional design (in the case of artefacts) in order to realize processes of a certain sort"@en; "The function of a hammer to drive in nails; the function of a heart pacemaker to regulate the beating of a heart through electricity"@en . _:1ccaee3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "A function is a disposition that exists in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up and this physical make-up is something the bearer possesses because it came into being, either through evolution (in the case of natural biological entities) or through intentional design (in the case of artifacts), in order to realize processes of a certain sort. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [064-001])"@en; . _:1ccaef3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty ; owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Function x) (Disposition x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [064-001] "; . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccaf03, _:1ccaf13, _:1ccaf23, _:1ccaf63; "084-BFO"; rdfs:label "process boundary"@en; "p is a process boundary =Def p is a temporal part of a process & p has no proper temporal parts"@en; "The boundary between the 2nd and 3rd year of your life"@en . _:1ccaf03 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . _:1ccaf13 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . _:1ccaf23 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom _:1ccaf33 . _:1ccaf33 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccaf43 . _:1ccaf43 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccaf53 . _:1ccaf53 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccaf63 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom _:1ccaf73 . _:1ccaf73 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccaf83 . _:1ccaf83 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccaf93 . _:1ccaf93 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccafa3, _:1ccafe3; owl:disjointWith ; "103-BFO"; rdfs:label "one-dimensional temporal region"@en; "(Elucidation) A one-dimensional temporal region is a temporal region that is a whole that has a temporal interval and zero or more temporal intervals and temporal instants as parts"@en; "The temporal region during which a process occurs"@en . _:1ccafa3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom _:1ccafb3 . _:1ccafb3 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccafc3 . _:1ccafc3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccafd3 . _:1ccafd3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccafe3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; owl:disjointWith ; "An independent continuant that is spatially extended whose identity is independent of that of other entities and can be maintained through time."@en; "019-BFO"; rdfs:label "material entity"@en; "(Elucidation) A material entity is an independent continuant has some portion of matter as continuant part"@en; "A human being; the undetached arm of a human being; an aggregate of human beings"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "029-BFO"; rdfs:label "continuant fiat boundary"@en; "(Elucidation) A continuant fiat boundary b is an immaterial entity that is of zero, one or two dimensions & such that there is no time t when b has a spatial region as continuant part & whose location is determined in relation to some material entity"@en; "As for fiat point, fiat line, fiat surface"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "028-BFO"; rdfs:label "immaterial entity"@en; "b is an immaterial entity =Def b is an independent continuant which is such that there is no time t when it has a material entity as continuant part"@en; "As for fiat point, fiat line, fiat surface, site"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "032-BFO"; rdfs:label "fiat line"@en; "(Elucidation) A fiat line is a one-dimensional continuant fiat boundary that is continuous"@en; "The Equator; all geopolitical boundaries; all lines of latitude and longitude; the median sulcus of your tongue; the line separating the outer surface of the mucosa of the lower lip from the outer surface of the skin of the chin"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "057-BFO"; rdfs:label "relational quality"@en; "b is a relational quality =Def b is a quality & there exists c and d such that c and d are not identical & b specifically depends on c & b specifically depends on d"@en; "A marriage bond; an instance of love; an obligation between one person and another"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "033-BFO"; rdfs:label "fiat surface"@en; "(Elucidation) A fiat surface is a two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary that is self-connected"@en; "The surface of the Earth; the plane separating the smoking from the non-smoking zone in a restaurant"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "031-BFO"; rdfs:label "fiat point"@en; "(Elucidation) A fiat point is a zero-dimensional continuant fiat boundary that consists of a single point"@en; "The geographic North Pole; the quadripoint where the boundaries of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico and Arizona meet; the point of origin of some spatial coordinate system"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccaff3; "102-BFO"; rdfs:label "zero-dimensional temporal region"@en; "(Elucidation) A zero-dimensional temporal region is a temporal region that is a whole consisting of one or more separated temporal instants as parts"@en; "A temporal region that is occupied by a process boundary; the moment at which a finger is detached in an industrial accident"@en . _:1ccaff3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "138-BFO"; rdfs:label "history"@en; "(Elucidation) A history is a process that is the sum of the totality of processes taking place in the spatiotemporal region occupied by the material part of a material entity"@en; "The life of an organism from the beginning to the end of its existence"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "155-BFO"; rdfs:label "temporal interval"@en; "(Elucidation) A temporal interval is a one-dimensional temporal region that is continuous, thus without gaps or breaks"@en; "The year 2018."@en; "A one-dimensional temporal region can include as parts not only temporal intervals but also temporal instants separated from other parts by gaps."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "209-BFO"; rdfs:label "temporal instant"@en; "(Elucidation) A temporal instant is a zero-dimensional temporal region that has no proper temporal part"@en; "The millennium"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "Any form of carbon black which has a particle size of less than 100 nm in each dimension."@en; "PMCID:PMC3190904", "PMID:21525001", "PMID:22753103", "PMID:24078381", "PMID:24283474", "PMID:25056782", "PMID:25071917", "PMID:25184212", "PMID:25451823", "PMID:25833640", "PMID:25966413", "PMID:26066782", "PMID:26551751", "PMID:26914170", "PMID:27460290", "PMID:27534448"; "chebi_ontology"; "carbon black nanoparticles"; "CHEBI:133602"; ; rdfs:label "carbon black nanoparticle"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An atom of an element that exhibits properties that are between those of metals and nonmetals, or that has a mixture of them. The term generally includes boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, and tellurium, while carbon, aluminium, selenium, polonium, and astatine are less commonly included."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:137980"; ; rdfs:label "metalloid atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A pseudohalide anion that is the conjugate base of hydrogen cyanide."@en; "-1"; "CN"; "InChI=1S/CN/c1-2/q-1"; "XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N"; "26.01740"; "26.00362"; "[C-]#N"; "CHEBI:14038", "CHEBI:3969", "CHEBI:41780"; "Beilstein:1900509", "CAS:57-12-5", "Gmelin:89", "HMDB:HMDB0002084", "KEGG:C00177", "MetaCyc:CPD-13584", "PDBeChem:CYN", "PMID:11386635", "PMID:14871577", "PMID:17554165", "PMID:7839575", "Reaxys:1900509", "Wikipedia:Cyanide"; "Cyanide", "cyanide", "nitridocarbonate(1-)"; "chebi_ontology"; "CN(-)", "CN-", "CYANIDE ION", "Prussiate", "Zyanid"; "CHEBI:17514"; ; rdfs:label "cyanide"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An iron group element atom that has atomic number 26."; "CHEBI:13322", "CHEBI:24872", "CHEBI:5974"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:18248"; ; rdfs:label "iron atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A manganese group element atom that has formula Mn."; "CHEBI:13382", "CHEBI:25153", "CHEBI:6681"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:18291"; ; rdfs:label "manganese atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A carbon group element atom with a symbol Fl and atomic number 114."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:194531"; ; rdfs:label "flerovium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A boron group element atom with a symbol Nh and atomic number 113."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:194533"; ; rdfs:label "nihonium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A pnictogen atom with a symbol Mc and atomic number 115."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:194535"; ; rdfs:label "moscovium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A chalcogen atom with a symbol Lv and atomic number 116."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:194537"; ; rdfs:label "livermorium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A halogen atom with a symbol Ts and atomic number 117."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:194539"; ; rdfs:label "tennessine atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "A p-block element atom with a symbol Og and atomic number 118."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:194541"; ; rdfs:label "oganesson atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A monoatomic or polyatomic species having one or more elementary charges of the electron."@en; "Anion", "anion"; "chebi_ontology"; "Anionen", "aniones", "anions"; "CHEBI:22563"; ; rdfs:label "anion"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A halogen that has formula Br."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:22927"; ; rdfs:label "bromine atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A zinc group element atom that has formula Cd."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:22977"; ; rdfs:label "cadmium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An alkaline earth metal atom that has formula Ca."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:22984"; ; rdfs:label "calcium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A halogen that has formula Cl."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:23116"; ; rdfs:label "chlorine atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Any constitutionally or isotopically distinct atom, molecule, ion, ion pair, radical, radical ion, complex, conformer etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity.", "Any constitutionally or isotopically distinct atom, molecule, ion, ion pair, radical, radical ion, complex, conformer etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity."@en; "We are assuming that every molecular entity has to be completely connected by chemical bonds. This excludes protein complexes, which are comprised of minimally two separate molecular entities. We will follow up with Chebi to ensure this is their understanding as well"@en; "molecular entity"; "chebi_ontology"; "entidad molecular", "entidades moleculares", "entite moleculaire", "molecular entities", "molekulare Entitaet"; "CHEBI:23367"; ; rdfs:label "molecular entity", "molecular entity"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A halogen that has formula F."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:24061"; ; rdfs:label "fluorine atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A chemical entity is a physical entity of interest in chemistry including molecular entities, parts thereof, and chemical substances.", "A chemical entity is a physical entity of interest in chemistry including molecular entities, parts thereof, and chemical substances."@en; ; ; "chemical entity"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:24431"; ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "chemical entity", "chemical entity"@en, "chemische Entität"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A defined linked collection of atoms or a single atom within a molecular entity.", "A defined linked collection of atoms or a single atom within a molecular entity."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl"; "Luis Ramos"; "English"; "26.08.2022"; "26.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:24433"; ; rdfs:isDefinedBy "CHEBI"; rdfs:label "Gruppe [chebi]"@de, "group", "group [chebi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , , ; "A cyclic compound having as ring members atoms of carbon and at least of one other element."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "organic heterocycle", "organic heterocyclic compounds"; "CHEBI:24532"; ; rdfs:label "organic heterocyclic compound"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Chemical element with atomic number 53."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:24859"; ; rdfs:label "iodine atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A molecular entity having a net electric charge."@en; "Ion", "ion"; "chebi_ontology"; "Ionen", "iones", "ions"; "CHEBI:24870"; ; rdfs:label "ion"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A carbon group element atom that has formula Pb."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:25016"; ; rdfs:label "lead atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An alkaline earth metal atom that has formula Mg."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:25107"; ; rdfs:label "magnesium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A zinc group element atom that has formula Hg."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:25195"; ; rdfs:label "mercury atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Any polyatomic entity that is an electrically neutral entity consisting of more than one atom."; "molecule"; "chebi_ontology"; "Molekuel", "molecula", "molecules", "neutral molecular compounds"; "CHEBI:25367"; ; rdfs:label "molecule"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A pnictogen that has formula N."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:25555"; ; rdfs:label "nitrogen atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:25585"; ; rdfs:label "nonmetal atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "Any organic ion with a net negative charge."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "organic anions"; "CHEBI:25696"; ; rdfs:label "organic anion"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "chebi_ontology"; "organic ions"; "CHEBI:25699"; ; rdfs:label "organic ion"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A chalcogen that has formula O."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:25805"; ; rdfs:label "oxygen atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An alkali metal atom that has formula K."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:26216"; ; rdfs:label "potassium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An alkali metal atom that has formula Na."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:26708"; ; rdfs:label "sodium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A chalcogen that has formula S."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:26833"; ; rdfs:label "sulfur atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "sulfur molecular entity"; "chebi_ontology"; "sulfur molecular entities"; "CHEBI:26835"; ; rdfs:label "sulfur molecular entity"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A carbon group element atom that has formula Sn."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:27007"; ; rdfs:label "tin atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An actinoid atom that has formula U."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:27214"; ; rdfs:label "uranium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A zinc group element atom that has formula Zn."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:27363"; ; rdfs:label "zinc atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "A boron group element atom that has formula B."; "CHEBI:22915", "CHEBI:3152"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:27560"; ; rdfs:label "boron atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A pnictogen that has formula As."; "CHEBI:22630", "CHEBI:2845"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:27563"; ; rdfs:label "arsenic atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A chalcogen that has formula Se."; "CHEBI:26627", "CHEBI:9091"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:27568"; ; rdfs:label "selenium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "A carbon group element atom that has formula Si."; "CHEBI:26676", "CHEBI:9140"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:27573"; ; rdfs:label "silicon atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A carbon group element atom that has formula C."; "CHEBI:23009", "CHEBI:3399"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:27594"; ; rdfs:label "carbon atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A cobalt group element atom that has atomic number 27."; "CHEBI:23335", "CHEBI:3788"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:27638"; ; rdfs:label "cobalt atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A vanadium group element atom that has formula V."; "CHEBI:27274", "CHEBI:9930"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:27698"; ; rdfs:label "vanadium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A chromium group element atom that has formula W."; "CHEBI:27170", "CHEBI:9779"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:27998"; ; rdfs:label "tungsten" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A chromium group element atom that has atomic number 24."; "CHEBI:23235", "CHEBI:3678"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:28073"; ; rdfs:label "chromium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Chemical element (nickel group element atom) with atomic number 28."; "CHEBI:25515", "CHEBI:7552"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:28112"; ; rdfs:label "nickel atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A pnictogen that has formula P."; "CHEBI:26080", "CHEBI:8168"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:28659"; ; rdfs:label "phosphorus atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A chromium group element atom that has formula Mo."; "CHEBI:25369", "CHEBI:49750", "CHEBI:6968"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:28685"; ; rdfs:label "molybdenum atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A copper group element atom that has formula Cu."; "CHEBI:23376", "CHEBI:3874"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:28694"; ; rdfs:label "copper atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A polymer consisting of cis-linked prenyl units."@en; "0"; "(C5H8)n.H2"; "CHEBI:26584", "CHEBI:8905"; "KEGG:C02321"; "Rubber particle", "Rubber particle"@en; "chebi_ontology"; "Rubber", "Rubber"@en, "Rubber (all-cis)", "Rubber (all-cis)"@en; "CHEBI:28798"; ; rdfs:label "rubber particle [chebi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A boron group element atom that has formula Al."; "CHEBI:22471", "CHEBI:2616"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:28984"; ; rdfs:label "aluminium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A copper group element atom that has formula Au."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:29287"; ; rdfs:label "gold atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:29362"; ; rdfs:label "ethylene group" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29853"; ; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Ethylidengruppe [dik]"@de, "ethylidene group [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An alkali metal atom that has formula Li."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:30145"; ; rdfs:label "lithium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "A s-block element atom that has formula He."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:30217"; ; rdfs:label "helium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A halogen that has formula At."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:30415"; ; rdfs:label "astatine atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A metallic element first identified and named from the brilliant indigo (Latin indicum) blue line in its flame spectrum."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:30430"; ; rdfs:label "indium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A metallic element first identified and named from the brilliant green line in its flame spectrum (from Greek thetaalphalambdalambdaomicronsigma, a green shoot)."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:30440"; ; rdfs:label "thallium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "A carbon group element atom that has formula Ge."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:30441"; ; rdfs:label "germanium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A chalcogen that has formula Te."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:30452"; ; rdfs:label "tellurium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Alkaline earth metal atom with atomic number 4."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:30501"; ; rdfs:label "beryllium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A copper group element atom that has formula Ag."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:30512"; ; rdfs:label "silver atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A pnictogen that has formula Sb."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:30513"; ; rdfs:label "antimony atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An alkali metal atom that has formula Cs."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:30514"; ; rdfs:label "caesium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An iron group element atom that has formula Ru."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:30682"; ; rdfs:label "ruthenium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An iron group element atom that has formula Os."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:30687"; ; rdfs:label "osmium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An alkaline earth metal atom that has formula Ba."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:32594"; ; rdfs:label "barium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A lanthanoid atom that has formula Eu."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:32999"; ; rdfs:label "europium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Any substituent group or skeleton containing carbon."@en; ; ; "English"; "26.08.2022"; "26.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "organic group [chebi]"@en, "organische-Gruppe"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A chemical entity constituting the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element."; "CHEBI:22671", "CHEBI:23907"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33250"; ; rdfs:label "atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A molecular entity all atoms of which have the same atomic number."; "chebi_ontology"; "homoatomic entity", "homoatomic molecular entities", "homoatomic molecular entity"; "CHEBI:33259"; ; rdfs:label "elemental molecular entity"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "An organosulfur compound is a compound containing at least one carbon-sulfur bond."@en; "CHEBI:23010", "CHEBI:25714"; "Wikipedia:Organosulfur_compounds"; "organosulfur compound"; "chebi_ontology"; "organosulfur compounds"; "CHEBI:33261"; ; rdfs:label "organosulfur compound"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "An anion consisting of more than one atom."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "polyatomic anions"; "CHEBI:33273"; ; rdfs:label "polyatomic anion"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A heteroorganic entity is an organic molecular entity in which carbon atoms or organic groups are bonded directly to one or more heteroatoms."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "heteroorganic entities", "organoelement compounds"; "CHEBI:33285"; ; rdfs:label "heteroorganic entity"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A pnictogen that has formula Bi."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33301"; ; rdfs:label "bismuth atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A p-block molecular entity containing any pnictogen."; "pnictogen molecular entity"; "chebi_ontology"; "pnictogen molecular entities"; "CHEBI:33302"; ; rdfs:label "pnictogen molecular entity"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Any p-block molecular entity containing a chalcogen."@en; "chalcogen molecular entity"; "chebi_ontology"; "chalcogen compounds", "chalcogen molecular entities"; "CHEBI:33304"; ; rdfs:label "chalcogen molecular entity"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "A noble gas atom that has formula Ne."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33310"; ; rdfs:label "neon atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A radioactive metallic element discovered in 1898 by Marie Sklodowska Curie and named after her home country, Poland (Latin Polonia)."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33313"; ; rdfs:label "polonium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "A noble gas atom that has formula Rn."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33314"; ; rdfs:label "radon atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33319"; ; rdfs:label "lanthanoid atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An alkali metal atom that has formula Rb."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33322"; ; rdfs:label "rubidium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An alkali metal atom that has formula Fr."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33323"; ; rdfs:label "francium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An alkaline earth metal atom that has formula Sr."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33324"; ; rdfs:label "strontium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An alkaline earth metal atom that has formula Ra."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33325"; ; rdfs:label "radium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A rare earth metal atom that has formula Sc."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33330"; ; rdfs:label "scandium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A rare earth metal atom that has formula Y."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33331"; ; rdfs:label "yttrium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A scandium group element atom that has formula Ac."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33337"; ; rdfs:label "actinium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A titanium group element atom that has formula Ti."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33341"; ; rdfs:label "titanium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A titanium group element atom that has formula Zr."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33342"; ; rdfs:label "zirconium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A titanium group element atom that has formula Hf."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33343"; ; rdfs:label "hafnium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A vanadium group element atom that has formula Nb."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33344"; ; rdfs:label "niobium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A titanium group element atom that has formula Rf."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33346"; ; rdfs:label "rutherfordium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A vanadium group element atom that has formula Ta."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33348"; ; rdfs:label "tantalum atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33349"; ; rdfs:label "dubnium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33351"; ; rdfs:label "seaborgium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A manganese group element atom that has formula Tc."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33353"; ; rdfs:label "technetium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33355"; ; rdfs:label "bohrium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33357"; ; rdfs:label "hassium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A cobalt group element atom of atomic number 45."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33359"; ; rdfs:label "rhodium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33361"; ; rdfs:label "meitnerium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Chemical element (nickel group element atom) with atomic number 46."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33363"; ; rdfs:label "palladium" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A nickel group element atom that has formula Pt."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33364"; ; rdfs:label "platinum" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A nickel group element atom that has formula Ds."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33367"; ; rdfs:label "darmstadtium" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A copper group element atom with atomic number 111. The the ninth member of the 6d series of transition metals, it is an extremely radioactive, synthetic element. Average mass is around 281."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33368"; ; rdfs:label "roentgenium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A lanthanoid atom that has formula Ce."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33369"; ; rdfs:label "cerium" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A lanthanoid atom that has formula Nd."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33372"; ; rdfs:label "neodymium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A lanthanoid atom that has formula Pm."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33373"; ; rdfs:label "promethium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A lanthanoid atom that has formula Sm."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33374"; ; rdfs:label "samarium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A lanthanoid atom that has formula Gd."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33375"; ; rdfs:label "gadolinium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A lanthanoid atom that has formula Tb."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33376"; ; rdfs:label "terbium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A lanthanoid atom that has formula Dy."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33377"; ; rdfs:label "dysprosium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A lanthanoid atom that has formula Er."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33379"; ; rdfs:label "erbium" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A lanthanoid atom that has formula Tm."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33380"; ; rdfs:label "thulium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A lanthanoid atom that has formula Yb."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33381"; ; rdfs:label "ytterbium" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A d-block element atom that has formula Lu."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33382"; ; rdfs:label "lutetium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An actinoid atom that has formula Th."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33385"; ; rdfs:label "thorium" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An actinoid atom that has formula Pa."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33386"; ; rdfs:label "protactinium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An actinoid atom that has formula Np."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33387"; ; rdfs:label "neptunium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An actinoid atom that has formula Pu."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33388"; ; rdfs:label "plutonium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An actinoid atom that has formula Am."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33389"; ; rdfs:label "americium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An actinoid atom that has formula Cm."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33390"; ; rdfs:label "curium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An actinoid atom that has formula Bk."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33391"; ; rdfs:label "berkelium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An actinoid atom that has formula Cf."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33392"; ; rdfs:label "californium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An actinoid atom that has formula Es."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33393"; ; rdfs:label "einsteinium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An actinoid atom that has formula Fm."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33394"; ; rdfs:label "fermium" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An actinoid atom that has formula Md."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33395"; ; rdfs:label "mendelevium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An actinoid atom that has formula No."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33396"; ; rdfs:label "nobelium" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A d-block element atom that has formula Lr."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33397"; ; rdfs:label "lawrencium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "CAS:7440-44-0", "CAS:82600-58-6", "Gmelin:8868"; "chebi_ontology"; "carbon"; "CHEBI:33415"; ; rdfs:label "elemental carbon"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A bivalent group formed by removing two hydrogen atoms from a hydrocarbon, the free valencies of which are not engaged in a double bond."@en; ; ; "English"; "23.10.2023"; "26.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; "hydrocarbylene group", "hydrocarbylene groups"; "groupe hydrocarbylene", "grupo hidrocarbileno", "grupos hidrocarbileno"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "hydrocarbylene group [chebi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A zinc group element atom with a symbol Cn and atomic number 112. All its isotopes are intensely radioactive. Prior to its discovery, it had the placeholder name ununbium (in accordance with IUPAC recommendations). Following its discovery (in Darmstadt, 1996) and subsequent confirmation, the name copernicium was adopted in 2010."; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33517"; ; rdfs:label "copernicium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An atom of an element that exhibits typical metallic properties, being typically shiny, with high electrical and thermal conductivity."; "CHEBI:25217", "CHEBI:6788"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:33521"; ; rdfs:label "metal atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A molecular entity containing one or more atoms from any of groups 1, 2, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18 of the periodic table."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "main group compounds", "main group molecular entities"; "CHEBI:33579"; ; rdfs:label "main group molecular entity"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "carbon group molecular entity"; "chebi_ontology"; "carbon group molecular entities"; "CHEBI:33582"; ; rdfs:label "carbon group molecular entity"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Any molecule that consists of a series of atoms joined together to form a ring."; "Wikipedia:Cyclic_compound"; "chebi_ontology"; "cyclic compounds"; "CHEBI:33595"; ; rdfs:label "cyclic compound"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A cyclically conjugated molecular entity with a stability (due to delocalization) significantly greater than that of a hypothetical localized structure (e.g. Kekule structure) is said to possess aromatic character."; "aromatic compounds", "aromatic molecular entity"; "chebi_ontology"; "aromatics", "aromatische Verbindungen"; "CHEBI:33655"; ; rdfs:label "aromatic compound"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "chebi_ontology"; "organic aromatic compounds"; "CHEBI:33659"; ; rdfs:label "organic aromatic compound"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A main group molecular entity that contains one or more atoms of a p-block element."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "p-block compounds", "p-block molecular entities", "p-block molecular entitiy"; "CHEBI:33675"; ; rdfs:label "p-block molecular entity"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "Any organic molecule that consists of atoms connected in the form of a ring."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "organic cyclic compounds"; "CHEBI:33832"; ; rdfs:label "organic cyclic compound"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "A heterocyclic compound formally derived from an arene by replacement of one or more methine (-C=) and/or vinylene (-CH=CH-) groups by trivalent or divalent heteroatoms, respectively, in such a way as to maintain the continuous pi-electron system characteristic of aromatic systems and a number of out-of-plane pi-electrons corresponding to the Hueckel rule (4n+2)."@en; "heteroarenes"; "chebi_ontology"; "hetarenes"; "CHEBI:33833"; ; rdfs:label "heteroarene"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "Any heteroorganic entity containing at least one carbon-nitrogen bond."@en; "organonitrogen compounds"; "chebi_ontology"; "organonitrogens"; "CHEBI:35352"; ; rdfs:label "organonitrogen compound"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "Compounds of structure RSSR in which R and R' are organic groups."@en; "0"; "S2R2"; "64.13000"; "63.94414"; "[*]SS[*]"; "disulfides"; "chebi_ontology"; "an organic disulfide", "organic disulfides"; "CHEBI:35489"; ; rdfs:label "organic disulfide"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Any molecular entity consisting of more than one atom."; "chebi_ontology"; "polyatomic entities"; "CHEBI:36357"; ; rdfs:label "polyatomic entity"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "An ion consisting of more than one atom."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "polyatomic ions"; "CHEBI:36358"; ; rdfs:label "polyatomic ion"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "pseudohalide ions"; "chebi_ontology"; "pseudohalide anions", "pseudohalides", "pseudohalogen anion", "pseudohalogen ion"; "CHEBI:36828"; ; rdfs:label "pseudohalide anion"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "chebi_ontology"; "polyatomic monoanions"; "CHEBI:36829"; ; rdfs:label "polyatomic monoanion"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "-1"; "chebi_ontology"; "monoanions"; "CHEBI:36830"; ; rdfs:label "monoanion"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "An organochalcogen compound is a compound containing at least one carbon-chalcogen bond."@en; "organochalcogen compound"; "chebi_ontology"; "organochalcogen compounds"; "CHEBI:36962"; ; rdfs:label "organochalcogen compound"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "Any organonitrogen compound containing a cyclic component with nitrogen and at least one other element as ring member atoms."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "heterocyclic organonitrogen compounds", "organonitrogen heterocyclic compounds"; "CHEBI:38101"; ; rdfs:label "organonitrogen heterocyclic compound"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "chebi_ontology"; "heterocyclic organosulfur compounds", "organosulfur heterocyclic compounds"; "CHEBI:38106"; ; rdfs:label "organosulfur heterocyclic compound"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "chebi_ontology"; "monocyclic heteroarenes"; "CHEBI:38179"; ; rdfs:label "monocyclic heteroarene"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "CHEBI:26949", "CHEBI:38417"; "1,3-thiazoles"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:38418"; ; rdfs:label "1,3-thiazoles"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Compounds of structure RSSR'."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "disulfides"; "CHEBI:48343"; ; rdfs:label "disulfide"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "An azole in which the five-membered heterocyclic aromatic skeleton contains a N atom and one S atom."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "thiazole"; "CHEBI:48901"; ; rdfs:label "thiazoles [chebi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "A noble gas atom that has formula Ar."; "CHEBI:33311"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:49475"; ; rdfs:label "argon atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A metallic element predicted as eka-aluminium by Mendeleev in 1870 and discovered by Paul-Emile Lecoq de Boisbaudran in 1875. Named in honour of France (Latin Gallia) and perhaps also from the Latin gallus cock, a translation of Lecoq."; "CHEBI:33326", "CHEBI:49630"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:49631"; ; rdfs:label "gallium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "A s-block element atom that has formula H."; "CHEBI:24634", "CHEBI:49636"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:49637"; ; rdfs:label "hydrogen atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A lanthanoid atom that has formula Ho."; "CHEBI:33378", "CHEBI:49647"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:49648"; ; rdfs:label "holmium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A cobalt group element atom that has formula Ir."; "CHEBI:33360", "CHEBI:49665"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:49666"; ; rdfs:label "iridium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "A noble gas atom that has formula Kr."; "CHEBI:33312"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:49696"; ; rdfs:label "krypton atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A lanthanoid atom that has formula Pr."; "CHEBI:33370", "CHEBI:49827"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:49828"; ; rdfs:label "praseodymium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A manganese group element atom that has formula Re."; "CHEBI:33354", "CHEBI:49879"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:49882"; ; rdfs:label "rhenium atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "A noble gas atom that has formula Xe."; "CHEBI:32305"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:49957"; ; rdfs:label "xenon atom" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A nanometre sized object."; "chebi_ontology"; "nanoestructura"; "CHEBI:50795"; ; rdfs:label "nanostructure"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A nanosized spherical or capsule-shaped structure."; "chebi_ontology"; "NP", "Nanoteilchen", "nanoparticles", "nanoparticula", "nanoparticule"; "CHEBI:50803"; ; rdfs:label "nanoparticle"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "chebi_ontology"; "carbon nanostructures"; "CHEBI:50812"; ; rdfs:label "carbon nanostructure"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Any molecular entity that contains carbon."@en; "CHEBI:25700", "CHEBI:33244"; "chebi_ontology"; "organic compounds", "organic entity", "organic molecular entities"; "CHEBI:50860"; ; rdfs:label "organic molecular entity"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "CHEBI:25556", "CHEBI:7594"; "KEGG:C06061"; "chebi_ontology"; "Nitrogenous compounds", "nitrogen compounds", "nitrogen molecular entities"; "CHEBI:51143"; ; rdfs:label "nitrogen molecular entity"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Any organic substituent group, regardless of functional type, having two free valences at carbon atom(s)."@en; ; ; "English"; "23.10.2023"; "26.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; "organodiyl groups"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "organodiyl group [chebi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Lars Vogt"; "English"; "23.10.2023"; "CHEBI:51446"; rdfs:isDefinedBy "CHEBI"; rdfs:label "organic divalent group [chebi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A cyclic compound having as ring members atoms of at least two different elements."; "Heterocyclic compound"; "chebi_ontology"; "compuesto heterociclico", "compuestos heterociclicos", "heterocycle", "heterocyclic compounds"; "CHEBI:5686"; ; rdfs:label "heterocyclic compound"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A chemical substance is a portion of matter of constant composition, composed of molecular entities of the same type or of different types."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "Chemische Substanz", "Chemische Substanz"@de; "CHEBI:59999"; ; rdfs:label "chemical substance"@en, "chemische Substanz"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A mixture is a chemical substance composed of multiple molecules, at least two of which are of a different kind."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "Mischung", "Mischung"@de; "CHEBI:60004"; ; rdfs:label "Mischung"@de, "mixture [chebi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "Any monocyclic heteroarene consisting of a five-membered ring containing nitrogen. Azoles can also contain one or more other non-carbon atoms, such as nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen."@en; "Wikipedia:Azole"; "chebi_ontology"; "azoles"; "CHEBI:68452"; ; rdfs:label "azole"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "Any molecule that consists of at least one carbon atom as part of the electrically neutral entity."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "organic compound", "organic compounds", "organic molecules"; "CHEBI:72695"; ; rdfs:label "organic molecule"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Any compound that is used as an additive to increase the plasticity or fluidity of a substance, particularly but not exclusively to synthetic polymers."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_79056"; ; "English"; "22.08.2022"; "22.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "plasticiser"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "plasticizer [chebi]"@en, "weichmacher [chebi]"@de; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "An organic anion in which the charge resides on a sulfur atom."@en; "chebi_ontology"; "organic sulfur anions"; "CHEBI:84291"; ; rdfs:label "organic sulfur anion"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Any organic sulfur anion resulting from the removal of a proton from any N-substituted dithiocarbamic acid."@en; "-1"; "CNS2R2"; "90.14800"; "89.94722"; "[S-]C(=S)N([*])[*]"; "chebi_ontology"; "CHEBI:84292"; ; rdfs:label "dithiocarbamate anions"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "uncurated"; "A type of atomic emission spectrometry where a high energy laser pulse is used to generate a plasma which acts as the excitation source."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHMO_0000258"; ; "English"; "19.08.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chmo.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy [chmo]"@en; "plan specification"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Experimental method output expressing the contribution of one constituent to the composition of a mixture. (chmo defined)"@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHMO_0002820"; ; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chmo.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "concentration [chmo]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "measurement unit label"@en; "Examples of measurement unit labels are liters, inches, weight per volume."@en; ; "A measurement unit label is as a label that is part of a scalar measurement datum and denotes a unit of measure."@en; """2009-03-16: provenance: a term measurement unit was proposed for OBI (OBI_0000176) , edited by Chris Stoeckert and Cristian Cocos, and subsequently moved to IAO where the objective for which the original term was defined was satisfied with the definition of this, different, term."""@en, "2009-03-16: review of this term done during during the OBI workshop winter 2009 and the current definition was considered acceptable for use in OBI. If there is a need to modify this definition please notify OBI."@en; "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en; rdfs:label "measurement unit label"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "objective specification"@en; "In the protocol of a ChIP assay the objective specification says to identify protein and DNA interaction."@en; ; "A directive information entity that describes an intended process endpoint. When part of a plan specification the concretization is realized in a planned process in which the bearer tries to effect the world so that the process endpoint is achieved."@en; "2009-03-16: original definition when imported from OBI read: \"objective is an non realizable information entity which can serve as that proper part of a plan towards which the realization of the plan is directed.\""@en, "2014-03-31: In the example of usage (\"In the protocol of a ChIP assay the objective specification says to identify protein and DNA interaction\") there is a protocol which is the ChIP assay protocol. In addition to being concretized on paper, the protocol can be concretized as a realizable entity, such as a plan that inheres in a person. The objective specification is the part that says that some protein and DNA interactions are identified. This is a specification of a process endpoint: the boundary in the process before which they are not identified and after which they are. During the realization of the plan, the goal is to get to the point of having the interactions, and participants in the realization of the plan try to do that."@en, "Answers the question, why did you do this experiment?"@en; "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Barry Smith"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters"@en, "PERSON: Jennifer Fostel"@en; "goal specification"@en; "OBI Plan and Planned Process/Roles Branch"@en, "OBI_0000217"@en; rdfs:label "objective specification"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Pour the contents of flask 1 into flask 2"@en; ; "A directive information entity that describes an action the bearer will take."@en; "Alan Ruttenberg"@en; "OBI Plan and Planned Process branch"@en; rdfs:label "action specification"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "datum label"@en; ; "A label is a symbol that is part of some other datum and is used to either partially define the denotation of that datum or to provide a means for identifying the datum as a member of the set of data with the same label"@en; "http://www.golovchenko.org/cgi-bin/wnsearch?q=label#4n"@en; "GROUP: IAO", "GROUP: IAO"@en; "9/22/11 BP: changed the rdfs:label for this class from 'label' to 'datum label' to convey that this class is not intended to cover all kinds of labels (stickers, radiolabels, etc.), and not even all kind of textual labels, but rather the kind of labels occuring in a datum.", """9/22/11 BP: changed the rdfs:label for this class from 'label' to 'datum label' to convey that this class is not intended to cover all kinds of labels (stickers, radiolabels, etc.), and not even all kind of textual labels, but rather the kind of labels occuring in a datum. """; rdfs:label "datum label"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "software"@en; ; """Software is a plan specification composed of a series of instructions that can be interpreted by or directly executed by a processing unit."""@en; "see sourceforge tracker discussion at http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=1958818&group_id=177891&atid=886178"@en; "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters"@en, "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en; "GROUP: OBI"@en; rdfs:label "software"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "information carrier"@en; "In the case of a printed paperback novel the physicality of the ink and of the paper form part of the information bearer. The qualities of appearing black and having a certain pattern for the ink and appearing white for the paper form part of the information carrier in this case."@en; ; "A quality of an information bearer that imparts the information content"@en; "12/15/09: There is a concern that some ways that carry information may be processes rather than qualities, such as in a 'delayed wave carrier'."@en, "2014-03-10: We are not certain that all information carriers are qualities. There was a discussion of dropping it."; "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en; "Smith, Ceusters, Ruttenberg, 2000 years of philosophy"@en; rdfs:label "information carrier"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "data item"@en; "Data items include counts of things, analyte concentrations, and statistical summaries."@en; ; "An information content entity that is intended to be a truthful statement about something (modulo, e.g., measurement precision or other systematic errors) and is constructed/acquired by a method which reliably tends to produce (approximately) truthful statements."@en; "2/2/2009 Alan and Bjoern discussing FACS run output data. This is a data item because it is about the cell population. Each element records an event and is typically further composed a set of measurment data items that record the fluorescent intensity stimulated by one of the lasers."@en, "2009-03-16: data item deliberatly ambiguous: we merged data set and datum to be one entity, not knowing how to define singular versus plural. So data item is more general than datum."@en, "2009-03-16: removed datum as alternative term as datum specifically refers to singular form, and is thus not an exact synonym."@en, "2014-03-31: See discussion at http://odontomachus.wordpress.com/2014/03/30/aboutness-objects-propositions/", """JAR: datum -- well, this will be very tricky to define, but maybe some information-like stuff that might be put into a computer and that is meant, by someone, to denote and/or to be interpreted by some process... I would include lists, tables, sentences... I think I might defer to Barry, or to Brian Cantwell Smith JAR: A data item is an approximately justified approximately true approximate belief"""@en; "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON: Jonathan Rees"@en; "data"@en; rdfs:label "data item"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb003; "information content entity"@en; "Examples of information content entites include journal articles, data, graphical layouts, and graphs."@en; ; "A generically dependent continuant that is about some thing."@en; "2014-03-10: The use of \"thing\" is intended to be general enough to include universals and configurations (see https://groups.google.com/d/msg/information-ontology/GBxvYZCk1oc/-L6B5fSBBTQJ)."@en, """information_content_entity 'is_encoded_in' some digital_entity in obi before split (040907). information_content_entity 'is_encoded_in' some physical_document in obi before split (040907). Previous. An information content entity is a non-realizable information entity that 'is encoded in' some digital or physical entity."""@en; "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert"@en; "OBI_0000142"@en; rdfs:label "information content entity"@en . _:1ccb003 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb013, _:1ccb023, _:1ccb033, _:1ccb043; "10 feet. 3 ml."@en; ; "A scalar measurement datum is a measurement datum that is composed of two parts, numerals and a unit label."@en; """2009-03-16: we decided to keep datum singular in scalar measurement datum, as in this case we explicitly refer to the singular form"""@en, "Would write this as: has_part some 'measurement unit label' and has_part some numeral and has_part exactly 2, except for the fact that this won't let us take advantage of OWL reasoning over the numbers. Instead use has measurment value property to represent the same. Use has measurement unit label (subproperty of has_part) so we can easily say that there is only one of them."@en; "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en; rdfs:label "scalar measurement datum"@en . _:1ccb013 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb023 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing . _:1ccb033 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:minCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger . _:1ccb043 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:minCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb053; ; "An information content entity whose concretizations indicate to their bearer how to realize them in a process."@en; "2009-03-16: provenance: a term realizable information entity was proposed for OBI (OBI_0000337) , edited by the PlanAndPlannedProcess branch. Original definition was \"is the specification of a process that can be concretized and realized by an actor\" with alternative term \"instruction\".It has been subsequently moved to IAO where the objective for which the original term was defined was satisfied with the definitionof this, different, term."@en, "2013-05-30 Alan Ruttenberg: What differentiates a directive information entity from an information concretization is that it can have concretizations that are either qualities or realizable entities. The concretizations that are realizable entities are created when an individual chooses to take up the direction, i.e. has the intention to (try to) realize it."@en, "8/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg: Changed label from \"information entity about a realizable\" after discussions at ICBO"@en, "Werner pushed back on calling it realizable information entity as it isn't realizable. However this name isn't right either. An example would be a recipe. The realizable entity would be a plan, but the information entity isn't about the plan, it, once concretized, *is* the plan. -Alan"@en; "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters"@en; rdfs:label "directive information entity"@en . _:1ccb053 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "dot plot"@en; "Dot plot of SSC-H and FSC-H."@en; ; "A dot plot is a report graph which is a graphical representation of data where each data point is represented by a single dot placed on coordinates corresponding to data point values in particular dimensions."@en; "person:Allyson Lister"@en, "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en; "OBI_0000123"@en, "group:OBI"@en; rdfs:label "dot plot"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "graph"@en; ; "A diagram that presents one or more tuples of information by mapping those tuples in to a two dimensional space in a non arbitrary way."@en; "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en, "person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "person:Allyson Lister"@en; "OBI_0000240"@en, "group:OBI"@en; rdfs:label "graph"@en . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccb063; rdfs:subClassOf ; "curation status specification"@en; ; "The curation status of the term. The allowed values come from an enumerated list of predefined terms. See the specification of these instances for more detailed definitions of each enumerated value."@en; "Better to represent curation as a process with parts and then relate labels to that process (in IAO meeting)"@en; "PERSON:Bill Bug"@en; "GROUP:OBI:"@en, "OBI_0000266"@en; rdfs:label "curation status specification"@en; "information content entity"; true . _:1ccb063 a owl:Class; owl:oneOf _:1ccb073 . _:1ccb073 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb083 . _:1ccb083 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb093 . _:1ccb093 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb0a3 . _:1ccb0a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb0b3 . _:1ccb0b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb0c3 . _:1ccb0c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb0d3 . _:1ccb0d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb0e3 . _:1ccb0e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb0f3 . _:1ccb0f3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "data set"@en; "Intensity values in a CEL file or from multiple CEL files comprise a data set (as opposed to the CEL files themselves)."@en; ; "A data item that is an aggregate of other data items of the same type that have something in common. Averages and distributions can be determined for data sets."@en; "2009/10/23 Alan Ruttenberg. The intention is that this term represent collections of like data. So this isn't for, e.g. the whole contents of a cel file, which includes parameters, metadata etc. This is more like java arrays of a certain rather specific type"@en, "2014-05-05: Data sets are aggregates and thus must include two or more data items. We have chosen not to add logical axioms to make this restriction."; "person:Allyson Lister"@en, "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en; "OBI_0000042"@en, "group:OBI"@en; rdfs:label "data set"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "image"@en; ; "An image is an affine projection to a two dimensional surface, of measurements of some quality of an entity or entities repeated at regular intervals across a spatial range, where the measurements are represented as color and luminosity on the projected on surface."@en; "person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "person:Allyson"@en, "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en; "OBI_0000030"@en, "group:OBI"@en; rdfs:label "image"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "data about an ontology part"@en; "Data about an ontology part is a data item about a part of an ontology, for example a term"@en; "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en; rdfs:label "data about an ontology part"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb103, _:1ccb113; "plan specification"@en; "PMID: 18323827.Nat Med. 2008 Mar;14(3):226.New plan proposed to help resolve conflicting medical advice."@en; ; "A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts, and that may be concretized as a realizable entity that, if realized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified."@en; "2009-03-16: provenance: a term a plan was proposed for OBI (OBI_0000344) , edited by the PlanAndPlannedProcess branch. Original definition was \" a plan is a specification of a process that is realized by an actor to achieve the objective specified as part of the plan\". It has been subsequently moved to IAO where the objective for which the original term was defined was satisfied with the definitionof this, different, term."@en, "2014-03-31: A plan specification can have other parts, such as conditional specifications."@en, "2022-01-16 Updated definition to that proposed by Clint Dowloand, IAO Issue 231."@en, "Alternative previous definition: a plan is a set of instructions that specify how an objective should be achieved"@en; "Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "Clint Dowland"@en; "OBI Plan and Planned Process branch"@en, "OBI_0000344"@en; rdfs:comment """2/3/2009 Comment from OBI review. Action specification not well enough specified. Conditional specification not well enough specified. Question whether all plan specifications have objective specifications. Request that IAO either clarify these or change definitions not to use them"""@en; rdfs:label "plan specification"@en; rdfs:seeAlso "https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/231#issuecomment-1010455131"@en . _:1ccb103 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb113 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb123, _:1ccb133; "measurement datum"@en; "Examples of measurement data are the recoding of the weight of a mouse as {40,mass,\"grams\"}, the recording of an observation of the behavior of the mouse {,process,\"agitated\"}, the recording of the expression level of a gene as measured through the process of microarray experiment {3.4,luminosity,}."@en; ; "A measurement datum is an information content entity that is a recording of the output of a measurement such as produced by a device."@en; "2/2/2009 is_specified_output of some assay?"@en; "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en; "OBI_0000305"@en, "group:OBI"@en; rdfs:label "measurement datum"@en; "information content entity"; true . _:1ccb123 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb133 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "material information bearer"@en; "A page of a paperback novel with writing on it. The paper itself is a material information bearer, the pattern of ink is the information carrier."@en, "a brain"@en, "a hard drive"@en; ; "A material entity in which a concretization of an information content entity inheres."@en; "GROUP: IAO"@en; rdfs:label "material information bearer"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "histogram"@en; ; """A histogram is a report graph which is a statistical description of a distribution in terms of occurrence frequencies of different event classes."""@en; "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON:James Malone"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en; "GROUP:OBI"@en; rdfs:label "histogram"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "heatmap"@en; ; """A heatmap is a report graph which is a graphical representation of data where the values taken by a variable(s) are shown as colors in a two-dimensional map."""@en; "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON:James Malone"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en; "GROUP:OBI"@en; rdfs:label "heatmap"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "dendrogram"@en; """Dendrograms are often used in computational biology to illustrate the clustering of genes."""@en; ; """A dendrogram is a report graph which is a tree diagram frequently used to illustrate the arrangement of the clusters produced by a clustering algorithm."""@en; "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON:James Malone"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en; "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dendrogram"@en; rdfs:label "dendrogram"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "scatter plot"@en; "Comparison of gene expression values in two samples can be displayed in a scatter plot"@en; ; "A scatterplot is a graph which uses Cartesian coordinates to display values for two variables for a set of data. The data is displayed as a collection of points, each having the value of one variable determining the position on the horizontal axis and the value of the other variable determining the position on the vertical axis."@en; "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON:James Malone"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en; "scattergraph"@en; "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scatterplot"@en; rdfs:label "scatter plot"@en . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccb143, _:1ccb1a3 . _:1ccb143 a owl:Class; owl:oneOf _:1ccb153 . _:1ccb153 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb163 . _:1ccb163 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb173 . _:1ccb173 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb183 . _:1ccb183 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb193 . _:1ccb193 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb1a3 a owl:Class; owl:oneOf _:1ccb1b3 . _:1ccb1b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb1c3 . _:1ccb1c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb1d3 . _:1ccb1d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb1e3 . _:1ccb1e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb1f3 . _:1ccb1f3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb203 . _:1ccb203 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . rdfs:subClassOf ; "obsolescence reason specification"@en; ; "The reason for which a term has been deprecated. The allowed values come from an enumerated list of predefined terms. See the specification of these instances for more detailed definitions of each enumerated value."@en; "The creation of this class has been inspired in part by Werner Ceusters' paper, Applying evolutionary terminology auditing to the Gene Ontology."@en; "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en; rdfs:label "obsolescence reason specification"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "figure"@en; "Any picture, diagram or table"@en; ; "An information content entity consisting of a two dimensional arrangement of information content entities such that the arrangement itself is about something."@en; "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en; rdfs:label "figure"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "diagram"@en; "A molecular structure ribbon cartoon showing helices, turns and sheets and their relations to each other in space."@en; ; "A figure that expresses one or more propositions"@en; "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en; rdfs:label "diagram"@en; false . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccb213; rdfs:subClassOf ; "denotator type"@en; "The Basic Formal Ontology ontology makes a distinction between Universals and defined classes, where the formal are \"natural kinds\" and the latter arbitrary collections of entities."@en; "A denotator type indicates how a term should be interpreted from an ontological perspective."@en; "Alan Ruttenberg"@en; "Barry Smith, Werner Ceusters"@en; rdfs:label "denotator type"@en; "information content entity"; true . _:1ccb213 a owl:Class; owl:oneOf _:1ccb223 . _:1ccb223 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb233 . _:1ccb233 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb243 . _:1ccb243 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb253; ; "A scalar measurement datum that is the result of measuring a temporal interval"@en; "2009/09/28 Alan Ruttenberg. Fucoidan-use-case"@en; "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en; rdfs:label "time measurement datum"@en . _:1ccb253 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb273 . _:1ccb273 rdf:first _:1ccb263; rdf:rest _:1ccb293 . _:1ccb263 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . _:1ccb293 rdf:first _:1ccb283; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb283 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A localized region of relatively large ion signal in a mass spectrum. Although peaks are often associated with particular ions, the terms peak and ion should not be used interchangeably."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MS_1000231"; ; "English"; "19.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ms.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "peak [ms]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass ; rdfs:subClassOf ; "human being"; rdfs:label "homo sapiens" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The natural extract of tropical rubber plants."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C106043"; ; "English"; "22.08.2022"; "22.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "natural rubber [ncit]"@en, "naturkautschuk [ncti]"@de; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "uncurated"; "An assessment used to quantify and describe the colors within the visible spectrum of light."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C111096"; ; "English"; "19.08.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.allotrope.org/ontologies/"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "colorimetry [ncit]"@en; "plan specification"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A class of substances that binds to, activates and increases the activity of a target."@en; ; ; "English"; "24.08.2022"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Aktivator [ncit]"@de, "activator [ncit]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "uncurated"; "Emission of electromagnetic energy with a shorter frequency (longer wavelength) than that of the incident monochromatic light. Arises from the low probability absorption of quanta with a higher energy than that required for a transition: the difference in energy is emitted as a lower frequency (energy) photon. Allows analysis of vibrational and rotational energy levels using visible incident light. [ NCI ]"@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C17157"; ; "English"; "18.08.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Raman spectroscopy [ncit]"@en; "plan specification"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Costs that can be identified with a particular project or program."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C19579"; ; "English"; "22.08.2022"; "22.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "direct costs [ncit]"@en, "direkte kosten"@de; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The normal action performed by a structure or device."@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Funktion [ncit]"@de, "function [ncit]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C25677"; ; "English"; "18.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "shape [ncit]"@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Any number of entities (members) considered as a unit."@en; ; ; "English"; "26.08.2022"; "26.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Gruppe [ncit]"@de, "group [ncit]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Any covalent linkage between two polymers or between two different regions of the same polymer."@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Vernetzung [ncit]"@de, "crosslink [ncit]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The most extreme possible amount or value; the highest point."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C48054"; ; "English"; "19.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "peak [ncit]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The smallest resolvable rectangular area of an image, either on a screen or stored in memory."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C48367"; ; "English"; "19.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "pixel [ncit]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The degree to which two or more quantities or events are associated, a statistical relation between two or more variables such that systematic changes in the value of one variable are accompanied by systematic changes in the others. The collelation can be described by mathematical functions (often a linear function is used). It’s a common tool for describing simple relationships without making a statement about cause and effect."@en, "The degree to which two or more quantities or events are linearly associated, a statistical relation between two or more variables such that systematic changes in the value of one variable are accompanied by systematic changes in the others."@en; , "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C48834"; ; "English"; "06.06.2023"; "31.03.2022"; rdfs:comment "Correlations are useful for describing simple relationships among data", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "correlation [ifnano]"@en, "correlation [ncit]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Data about data; information that describes another set of data."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C52095"; ; "English"; "19.09.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "metadata"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A measure of the range of values in a set of numbers. Standard deviation is a statistic used as a measure of the dispersion or variation in a distribution, equal to the square root of the arithmetic mean of the squares of the deviations from the arithmetic mean. (ncit defined)"@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C53322"; ; "English"; "18.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "TIB terminological service"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "standard deviation [ncit]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A substance added to plastics or other materials to make or keep them soft or pliable."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C55826"; ; "English"; "22.08.2022"; "22.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "plasticiser"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "plasticizer [ncit]"@en, "weichmacher [ncit]"@de; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A chemical subunit that can undergo polymerization by bonding to other subunits."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C63845"; ; "English"; "19.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "monomer [ncit]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "uncurated"; "Measurement of the properties of light, especially luminous intensity."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C65109"; ; "English"; "19.08.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "photometry [ncit]"@en; "plan specification"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A saturated long-chain fatty acid with an 18-carbon backbone. Stearic acid is found in various animal and plant fats, and is a major component of cocoa butter and shea butter."@en; ; ; "English"; "24.08.2022"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Stearinsäure [dik]"@de, "stearic acid [ncit]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The amount paid, charged, or engaged to be paid, for purchasing goods, services and financial instruments."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C69088"; ; "English"; "22.08.2022"; "22.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "cost [ncit]"@en, "kosten [ncit]"@de; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A measure of the compactness of a substance, expressed as its mass per unit volume."@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Massendichte [ncit]"@de, "mass density [ncit]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An array of entities, such as light waves or particles, ordered in accordance with the magnitudes of a common physical property, such as wavelength or mass."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C84383"; ; "English"; "18.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "spectrum [ncit]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccb2a3; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb2c3; "planned process", "planned process"@en; "Injecting mice with a vaccine in order to test its efficacy"; ; "A process that realizes a plan which is the concretization of a plan specification."@en; "'Plan' includes a future direction sense. That can be problematic if plans are changed during their execution. There are however implicit contingencies for protocols that an agent has in his mind that can be considered part of the plan, even if the agent didn't have them in mind before. Therefore, a planned process can diverge from what the agent would have said the plan was before executing it, by adjusting to problems encountered during execution (e.g. choosing another reagent with equivalent properties, if the originally planned one has run out.)", """We are only considering successfully completed planned processes. A plan may be modified, and details added during execution. For a given planned process, the associated realized plan specification is the one encompassing all changes made during execution. This means that all processes in which an agent acts towards achieving some objectives is a planned process."""; "Bjoern Peters"; "branch derived"; "6/11/9: Edited at workshop. Used to include: is initiated by an agent", "This class merges the previously separated objective driven process and planned process, as they the separation proved hard to maintain. (1/22/09, branch call)"@en; ; rdfs:label "planned process"@en; false . _:1ccb2a3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccb2b3 . _:1ccb2b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb2c3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccb2d3 . _:1ccb2d3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "regulator role"; "Fact sheet - Regulating the companies The role of the regulator. Ofwat is the economic regulator of the water and sewerage industry in England and Wales. http://www.ofwat.gov.uk/aptrix/ofwat/publish.nsf/Content/roleofregulator_factsheet170805"@en; ; "a regulatory role involved with making and/or enforcing relevant legislation and governmental orders"@en; "Person:Jennifer Fostel"@en; "regulator"; "OBI"@en; rdfs:label "regulator role"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "regulatory role"@en; "Regulatory agency, Ethics committee, Approval letter; example: Browse these EPA Regulatory Role subtopics http://www.epa.gov/ebtpages/enviregulatoryrole.html Feb 29, 2008"@en; ; "a role which inheres in material entities and is realized in the processes of making, enforcing or being defined by legislation or orders issued by a governmental body."@en; "GROUP: Role branch"@en; "OBI, CDISC"@en; "govt agents responsible for creating regulations; proxies for enforcing regulations. CDISC definition: regulatory authorities. Bodies having the power to regulate. NOTE: In the ICH GCP guideline the term includes the authorities that review submitted clinical data and those that conduct inspections. These bodies are sometimes referred to as competent"@en; rdfs:label "regulatory role"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "material supplier role"; "Jackson Labs is an organization which provide mice as experimental material"; ; "a role realized through the process of supplying materials such as animal subjects, reagents or other materials used in an investigation."@en; "Supplier role is a special kind of service, e.g. biobank"; "PERSON:Jennifer Fostel"@en; "material provider role", "supplier"; rdfs:label "material supplier role"@en; false . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccb2e3; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb2f3; "classified data set"; ; "A data set that is produced as the output of a class prediction data transformation and consists of a data set with assigned class labels."@en; "PERSON: James Malone", "PERSON: Monnie McGee"; "data set with assigned class labels"; rdfs:label "classified data set"@en; "information content entity"; true . _:1ccb2e3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb2f3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb303; "processed material"@en; "Examples include gel matrices, filter paper, parafilm and buffer solutions, mass spectrometer, tissue samples"@en; ; "Is a material entity that is created or changed during material processing."@en; "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en; rdfs:label "processed material [obi]"@en; false . _:1ccb303 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb313, _:1ccb323; "evaluant role"@en; "When a specimen of blood is assayed for glucose concentration, the blood has the evaluant role. When measuring the mass of a mouse, the evaluant is the mouse. When measuring the time of DNA replication, the evaluant is the DNA. When measuring the intensity of light on a surface, the evaluant is the light source."@en; ; "a role that inheres in a material entity that is realized in an assay in which data is generated about the bearer of the evaluant role"@en; "Role call - 17nov-08: JF and MC think an evaluant role is always specified input of a process. Even in the case where we have an assay taking blood as evaluant and outputting blood, the blood is not the specified output at the end of the assay (the concentration of glucose in the blood is)"@en, "examples of features that could be described in an evaluant: quality.... e.g. \"contains 10 pg/ml IL2\", or \"no glucose detected\")"@en; "GROUP: Role Branch"; "OBI"; "Feb 10, 2009. changes after discussion at OBI Consortium Workshop Feb 2-6, 2009. accepted as core term."; rdfs:label "evaluant role"@en; false . _:1ccb313 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb323 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb333, _:1ccb343, _:1ccb393; owl:disjointWith ; "assay"@en; "Assay the wavelength of light emitted by excited Neon atoms. Count of geese flying over a house."; ; "A planned process that has the objective to produce information about a material entity (the evaluant) by examining it."@en, "A planned process with the objective to produce information about the material entity that is the evaluant, by physically examining it or its proxies."@en; "12/3/12: BP: the reference to the 'physical examination' is included to point out that a prediction is not an assay, as that does not require physical examiniation.", "Discussion on OBI call 2023-05-01 resulted in an agreement to revise the textual definition of 'assay'. https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1683."; "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch"@en; "measuring"@en, "scientific observation"@en; "OBI branch derived"@en; "study assay"; "any method"; rdfs:label "assay"@en, "assay [obi]"@en; false . _:1ccb333 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb343 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccb353 . _:1ccb353 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb363 . _:1ccb363 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb383 . _:1ccb383 rdf:first _:1ccb373; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb373 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb393 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccb3a3 . _:1ccb3a3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb3b3 . _:1ccb3b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb3d3 . _:1ccb3d3 rdf:first _:1ccb3c3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb3c3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccb3e3 . _:1ccb3e3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb3f3 . _:1ccb3f3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb413 . _:1ccb413 rdf:first _:1ccb403; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb403 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb423; "material processing"; "A cell lysis, production of a cloning vector, creating a buffer."; ; "A planned process which results in physical changes in a specified input material"@en; "PERSON: Bjoern Peters"@en, "PERSON: Frank Gibson", "PERSON: Jennifer Fostel", "PERSON: Melanie Courtot", "PERSON: Philippe Rocca Serra"; "material transformation"@en; "OBI branch derived"@en; rdfs:label "material processing [obi]"@en; false . _:1ccb423 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb433; "specimen role"; "liver section; a portion of a culture of cells; a nemotode or other animal once no longer a subject (generally killed); portion of blood from a patient."; ; "A role borne by a material entity that is obtained during a specimen collection process and that can be realized by performing measurements or observations on the specimen."@en, "a role borne by a material entity that is gained during a specimen collection process and that can be realized by use of the specimen in an investigation"@en; "22Jun09. The definition includes whole organisms, and can include a human. The link between specimen role and study subject role has been removed. A specimen taken as part of a case study is not considered to be a population representative, while a specimen taken as representing a population, e.g. person taken from a cohort, blood specimen taken from an animal) would be considered a population representative and would also bear material sample role.", "Note: definition is in specimen creation objective which is defined as an objective to obtain and store a material entity for potential use as an input during an investigation.", """blood taken from animal: animal continues in study, whereas blood has role specimen. something taken from study subject, leaves the study and becomes the specimen."""@en, """parasite example - when parasite in people we study people, people are subjects and parasites are specimen - when parasite extracted, they become subject in the following study specimen can later be subject."""@en; "GROUP: Role Branch"; "OBI"; ; rdfs:label "specimen role"@en; false . _:1ccb433 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "organization"@en; "PMID: 16353909.AAPS J. 2005 Sep 22;7(2):E274-80. Review. The joint food and agriculture organization of the United Nations/World Health Organization Expert Committee on Food Additives and its role in the evaluation of the safety of veterinary drug residues in foods."@en; ; "An entity that can bear roles, has members, and has a set of organization rules. Members of organizations are either organizations themselves or individual people. Members can bear specific organization member roles that are determined in the organization rules. The organization rules also determine how decisions are made on behalf of the organization by the organization members."@en; """BP: The definition summarizes long email discussions on the OBI developer, roles, biomaterial and denrie branches. It leaves open if an organization is a material entity or a dependent continuant, as no consensus was reached on that. The current placement as material is therefore temporary, in order to move forward with development. Here is the entire email summary, on which the definition is based: 1) there are organization_member_roles (president, treasurer, branch editor), with individual persons as bearers 2) there are organization_roles (employer, owner, vendor, patent holder) 3) an organization has a charter / rules / bylaws, which specify what roles there are, how they should be realized, and how to modify the charter/rules/bylaws themselves. It is debatable what the organization itself is (some kind of dependent continuant or an aggregate of people). This also determines who/what the bearer of organization_roles' are. My personal favorite is still to define organization as a kind of 'legal entity', but thinking it through leads to all kinds of questions that are clearly outside the scope of OBI. Interestingly enough, it does not seem to matter much where we place organization itself, as long as we can subclass it (University, Corporation, Government Agency, Hospital), instantiate it (Affymetrix, NCBI, NIH, ISO, W3C, University of Oklahoma), and have it play roles. This leads to my proposal: We define organization through the statements 1 - 3 above, but without an 'is a' statement for now. We can leave it in its current place in the is_a hierarchy (material entity) or move it up to 'continuant'. We leave further clarifications to BFO, and close this issue for now."""@en; "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg", "PERSON: Bjoern Peters", "PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra", "PERSON: Susanna Sansone"; "GROUP: OBI"; rdfs:label "organization"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "protocol"@en; "PCR protocol, has objective specification, amplify DNA fragment of interest, and has action specification describes the amounts of experimental reagents used (e..g. buffers, dNTPS, enzyme), and the temperature and cycle time settings for running the PCR."@en; ; "A plan specification which has sufficient level of detail and quantitative information to communicate it between investigation agents, so that different investigation agents will reliably be able to independently reproduce the process."@en; "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch"@en; "OBI branch derived + wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocol_%28natural_sciences%29)"@en; "study protocol"; rdfs:label "protocol [obi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "heat function"@en; ; "A heat function is a function that increases the internal kinetic energy of a material"@en; "Bill Bug", "Daniel Schober", "Frank Gibson", "Melanie Courtot"; rdfs:label "heat function"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "mechanical function"@en; ; "A mechanical function is a function that is realised via mechanical work (through an certain amount of energy transferred by some force)."@en; "Bill Bug", "Daniel Schober", "Frank Gibson", "Melanie Courtot"; "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_work"@en; rdfs:label "mechanical function"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "cool function"@en; ; "A cool function is a function to decrease the internal kinetic energy of a material below the initial kinetic energy of that type of material."@en; "Daniel Schober", "Frank Gibson", "Melanie Courtot"; rdfs:label "cool function"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "environment control function"@en; ; "An environmental control function is a function that regulates a contained environment within specified parameter ranges. For example the control of light exposure, humidity and temperature."@en; "Bill Bug", "Daniel Schober", "Frank Gibson", "Melanie Courtot"; rdfs:label "environment control function"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb443, _:1ccb453; "measure function"@en; "A glucometer measures blood glucose concentration, the glucometer has a measure function."; ; "Measure function is a function that is borne by a processed material and realized in a process in which information about some entity is expressed relative to some reference."@en; "PERSON: Daniel Schober", "PERSON: Helen Parkinson", "PERSON: Melanie Courtot", "PERSON:Frank Gibson"; rdfs:label "measure function"@en . _:1ccb443 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb453 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom _:1ccb463 . _:1ccb463 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "manufacturing"; ; "Manufacturing is a process with the intent to produce a processed material which will have a function for future use. A person or organization (having manufacturer role) is a participant in this process"@en; "Manufacturing implies reproducibility and responsibility AR", "This includes a single scientist making a processed material for personal use."@en; "PERSON: Bjoern Peters", "PERSON: Frank Gibson", "PERSON: Jennifer Fostel", "PERSON: Melanie Courtot", "PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra"; "GROUP: OBI PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch"; rdfs:label "manufacturing [obi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb473, _:1ccb4b3; "manufacturer role"; "With respect to The Accuri C6 Flow Cytometer System, the organization Accuri bears the role manufacturer role. With respect to a transformed line of tissue culture cells derived by a specific lab, the lab whose personnel isolated the cll line bears the role manufacturer role. With respect to a specific antibody produced by an individual scientist, the scientist who purifies, characterizes and distributes the anitbody bears the role manufacturer role."; ; "Manufacturer role is a role which inheres in a person or organization and which is realized by a manufacturing process."@en; "GROUP: Role Branch"; "OBI"; rdfs:label "manufacturer role", "manufacturer role"@en; false . _:1ccb473 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccb483 . _:1ccb483 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccb493 . _:1ccb493 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb4a3 . _:1ccb4a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb4b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccb4c3; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb4d3; "clustered data set"; "A clustered data set is the output of a K means clustering data transformation"; ; "A data set that is produced as the output of a class discovery data transformation and consists of a data set with assigned discovered class labels."@en; "PERSON: James Malone", "PERSON: Monnie McGee"; "data set with assigned discovered class labels"; "AR thinks could be a data item instead"; rdfs:label "clustered data set"@en; "information content entity"; true . _:1ccb4c3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb4d3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb4e3; "specimen collection process"; "drawing blood from a patient for analysis, collecting a piece of a plant for depositing in a herbarium, buying meat from a butcher in order to measure its protein content in an investigation"; ; "A planned process with the objective of collecting a specimen."@en; "Note: definition is in specimen creation objective which is defined as an objective to obtain and store a material entity for potential use as an input during an investigation.", "Philly2013: A specimen collection can have as part a material entity acquisition, such as ordering from a bank. The distinction is that specimen collection necessarily involves the creation of a specimen role. However ordering cell lines cells from ATCC for use in an investigation is NOT a specimen collection, because the cell lines already have a specimen role.", "Philly2013: The specimen_role for the specimen is created during the specimen collection process.", """label changed to 'specimen collection process' on 10/27/2014, details see tracker: http://sourceforge.net/p/obi/obi-terms/716/"""; "Bjoern Peters"; "specimen collection"; "5/31/2012: This process is not necessarily an acquisition, as specimens may be collected from materials already in posession", "6/9/09: used at workshop"; rdfs:label "specimen collection process"@en; false . _:1ccb4e3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "class prediction data transformation"@en; ; "A class prediction data transformation (sometimes called supervised classification) is a data transformation that has objective class prediction."@en; "James Malone"; "supervised classification data transformation"; "PERSON: James Malone"@en; rdfs:label "class prediction data transformation [obi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "support vector machine"; ; "A support vector machine is a data transformation with a class prediction objective based on the construction of a separating hyperplane that maximizes the margin between two data sets of vectors in n-dimensional space."; "James Malone", "Ryan Brinkman"; "SVM"; "PERSON: Ryan Brinkman"; rdfs:label "support vector machine"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "decision tree building data transformation"@en; ; "A decision tree building data transformation is a data transformation that has objective decision tree induction."@en; "James Malone"; "PERSON: James Malone"@en; rdfs:label "decision tree building data transformation"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "peak matching"; ; "Peak matching is a data transformation performed on a dataset of a graph of ordered data points (e.g. a spectrum) with the objective of pattern matching local maxima above a noise threshold"@en; "James Malone", "Ryan Brinkman"; "PERSON: Ryan Brinkman"; rdfs:label "peak matching"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , , ; "k-nearest neighbors"@en; ; "A k-nearest neighbors is a data transformation which achieves a class discovery or partitioning objective, in which an input data object with vector y is assigned to a class label based upon the k closest training data set points to y; where k is the largest value that class label is assigned."@en; "James Malone"@en; "k-NN"; "PERSON: James Malone"@en; rdfs:label "k-nearest neighbors [obi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "CART"@en; ; "A CART (classification and regression trees) is a data transformation method for producing a classification or regression model with a tree-based structure."@en; "James Malone"@en; "classification and regression trees"; "BOOK: David J. Hand, Heikki Mannila and Padhraic Smyth (2001) Principles of Data Mining."@en; rdfs:label "CART"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "statistical model validation"; "Using the expression levels of 20 proteins to predict whether a cancer patient will respond to a drug. A practical goal would be to determine which subset of the 20 features should be used to produce the best predictive model. - wikipedia"; ; "A data transformation which assesses how the results of a statistical analysis will generalize to an independent data set."@en; "Helen Parkinson"; "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-validation_%28statistics%29"; rdfs:label "statistical model validation"@en; false . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccb4f3; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb563; "manufacturer"; ; "A person or organization that has a manufacturer role"@en, "A person or organization that has a manufacturer role."@en; rdfs:label "manufacturer", "manufacturer"@en; false . _:1ccb4f3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb513 . _:1ccb513 rdf:first _:1ccb503; rdf:rest _:1ccb553 . _:1ccb503 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccb523 . _:1ccb523 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb533 . _:1ccb533 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb553 rdf:first _:1ccb543; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb543 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb563 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "sterilization function"; ; "a function to remove viable organisms from an input material"@en; rdfs:label "sterilization function"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb573; "service provider role"; "Jackson Lab provides experimental animals, EBI provides training on databases, a core facility provides access to a DNA sequencer."; ; "is a role which inheres in a person or organization and is realized in in a planned process which provides access to training, materials or execution of protocols for an organization or person"@en; "PERSON:Helen Parkinson"; rdfs:label "service provider role"@en; false . _:1ccb573 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccb583; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "processed specimen"; """A tissue sample that has been sliced and stained for a histology study. A blood specimen that has been centrifuged to obtain the white blood cells."""; ; "A specimen that has been intentionally physically modified."@en; "Bjoern Peters"; "Bjoern Peters"; rdfs:comment "A tissue sample that has been sliced and stained for a histology study."; rdfs:label "processed specimen [obi]"@en; false . _:1ccb583 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb593 . _:1ccb593 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb5a3 . _:1ccb5a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "categorical value specification"; ; "A value specification that is specifies one category out of a fixed number of nominal categories"@en; "PERSON:Bjoern Peters"; rdfs:label "categorical value specification", "categorical value specification"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "A value specification that consists of two parts: a numeral and a unit label"@en; "PERSON:Bjoern Peters"; rdfs:label "scalar value specification" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "value specification"; "The value of 'positive' in a classification scheme of \"positive or negative\"; the value of '20g' on the quantitative scale of mass."; ; "An information content entity that specifies a value within a classification scheme or on a quantitative scale."@en; "This term is currently a descendant of 'information content entity', which requires that it 'is about' something. A value specification of '20g' for a measurement data item of the mass of a particular mouse 'is about' the mass of that mouse. However there are cases where a value specification is not clearly about any particular. In the future we may change 'value specification' to remove the 'is about' requirement."; "PERSON:Bjoern Peters"; rdfs:label "value specification", "value specification"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "collection of specimens"@en; "Blood cells collected from multiple donors over the course of a study."@en; ; "A material entity that has two or more specimens as its parts."@en; "Details see tracker: https://sourceforge.net/p/obi/obi-terms/778/"; "Person: Chris Stoeckert, Jie Zheng"@en; ; "Biobank"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "collection of specimens [obi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb5b3; "material supplier"; ; "A person or organization that provides material supplies to other people or organizations."@en; "Rebecca Jackson"; "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1289"; rdfs:label "material supplier"@en; false . _:1ccb5b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccb5c3; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb603; "specimen"@en; "Biobanking of blood taken and stored in a freezer for potential future investigations stores specimen.", "Biobanking of blood taken and stored in a freezer for potential future investigations stores specimen; collecting a stone from a site."@en; ; "A material entity that has the specimen role."@en, "A material entity that is collected for potential use as an input upon which measurements or observations are performed."@en; "Note: definition is in specimen creation objective which is defined as an objective to obtain and store a material entity for potential use as an input during an investigation."; "PERSON: James Malone", "PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra"; "GROUP: OBI Biomaterial Branch"@en; ; rdfs:label "specimen"@en, "specimen [obi]"@en; false . _:1ccb5c3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb5d3 . _:1ccb5d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb5f3 . _:1ccb5f3 rdf:first _:1ccb5e3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb5e3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb603 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb613; "data transformation"@en; "The application of a clustering protocol to microarray data or the application of a statistical testing method on a primary data set to determine a p-value."; ; "A planned process that produces output data from input data."@en; "Elisabetta Manduchi"@en, "Helen Parkinson"@en, "James Malone"@en, "Melanie Courtot"@en, "Philippe Rocca-Serra", "Richard Scheuermann"@en, "Ryan Brinkman"@en, "Tina Hernandez-Boussard"@en . _:1ccb613 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . "data analysis"@en, "data processing"@en; "Branch editors"@en; ; rdfs:label "data transformation"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "leave one out cross validation method"@en; "The authors conducted leave-one-out cross validation to estimate the strength and accuracy of the differentially expressed filtered genes. http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/19/3/368"; ; "is a data transformation : leave-one-out cross-validation (LOOCV) involves using a single observation from the original sample as the validation data, and the remaining observations as the training data. This is repeated such that each observation in the sample is used once as the validation data"@en; "2009-11-10. Tracker: https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=2893049&group_id=177891&atid=886178"; "Person:Helen Parkinson"; rdfs:label "leave one out cross validation method"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , , ; "k-means clustering"@en; ; "A k-means clustering is a data transformation which achieves a class discovery or partitioning objective, which takes as input a collection of objects (represented as points in multidimensional space) and which partitions them into a specified number k of clusters. The algorithm attempts to find the centers of natural clusters in the data. The most common form of the algorithm starts by partitioning the input points into k initial sets, either at random or using some heuristic data. It then calculates the mean point, or centroid, of each set. It constructs a new partition by associating each point with the closest centroid. Then the centroids are recalculated for the new clusters, and the algorithm repeated by alternate applications of these two steps until convergence, which is obtained when the points no longer switch clusters (or alternatively centroids are no longer changed)."@en; "Elisabetta Manduchi", "James Malone"@en, "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-means"@en; rdfs:label "k-means clustering [obi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "hierarchical clustering"@en; ; "A hierarchical clustering is a data transformation which achieves a class discovery objective, which takes as input data item and builds a hierarchy of clusters. The traditional representation of this hierarchy is a tree (visualized by a dendrogram), with the individual input objects at one end (leaves) and a single cluster containing every object at the other (root)."@en; "James Malone"@en; "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_clustering#Hierarchical_clustering"@en; rdfs:label "hierarchical clustering [obi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "dimensionality reduction"@en; ; "A dimensionality reduction is data partitioning which transforms each input m-dimensional vector (x_1, x_2, ..., x_m) into an output n-dimensional vector (y_1, y_2, ..., y_n), where n is smaller than m."@en; "Elisabetta Manduchi"@en, "James Malone"@en, "Melanie Courtot"@en, "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; "data projection"; "PERSON: Elisabetta Manduchi"@en, "PERSON: James Malone"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en; rdfs:label "dimensionality reduction"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "principal components analysis dimensionality reduction"@en; ; "A principal components analysis dimensionality reduction is a dimensionality reduction achieved by applying principal components analysis and by keeping low-order principal components and excluding higher-order ones."@en; "Elisabetta Manduchi"@en, "James Malone"@en, "Melanie Courtot"@en, "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; "pca data reduction"@en; "PERSON: Elisabetta Manduchi"@en, "PERSON: James Malone"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en; rdfs:label "principal components analysis dimensionality reduction [obi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb623, _:1ccb633, _:1ccb673, _:1ccb683; "data visualization"; "Generation of a heatmap from a microarray dataset"; ; "An planned process that creates images, diagrams or animations from the input data."@en; "Elisabetta Manduchi"@en, "James Malone"@en, "Melanie Courtot"@en, "Tina Boussard"@en; "data encoding as image", "visualization"@en; "PERSON: Elisabetta Manduchi"@en, "PERSON: James Malone"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en, "PERSON: Tina Boussard"@en; """Possible future hierarchy might include this: information_encoding >data_encoding >>image_encoding"""; rdfs:label "data visualization"@en; false . _:1ccb623 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb633 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccb643 . _:1ccb643 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccb653 . _:1ccb653 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb663 . _:1ccb663 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb673 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . _:1ccb683 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom _:1ccb693 . _:1ccb693 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccb6a3 . _:1ccb6a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb6b3 . _:1ccb6b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "partitioning data transformation"@en; ; "A partitioning data transformation is a data transformation that has objective partitioning."@en; "James Malone"; "PERSON: James Malone"@en; rdfs:label "partitioning data transformation"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "class discovery data transformation"@en; ; "A class discovery data transformation (sometimes called unsupervised classification) is a data transformation that has objective class discovery."@en; "James Malone"; "clustering data transformation", "unsupervised classification data transformation"; "PERSON: James Malone"@en; rdfs:label "class discovery data transformation"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb6c3, _:1ccb733; "clustered data visualization"; ; "A data visualization which has input of a clustered data set and produces an output of a report graph which is capable of rendering data of this type."@en; "James Malone"; rdfs:label "clustered data visualization"@en; false . _:1ccb6c3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccb6d3 . _:1ccb6d3 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccb6e3 . _:1ccb6e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb6f3 . _:1ccb6f3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb703 . _:1ccb703 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb713 . _:1ccb713 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb723 . _:1ccb723 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb733 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "morphology"; "A quality of a single physical entity inhering in the bearer by virtue of the bearer's size or shape or structure."@en; ; rdfs:label "morphology"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A morphological quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's ratios of distances between its features (points, edges, surfaces and also holes etc)."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000052", "https://ontobee.org/ontology/PATO?iri=http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000052"; ; "English"; "15.08.2022", "18.08.2022"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "shape [imr]"@en, "shape [pato]"@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "length"; "A 1-dimensional extent quality which is equal to the distance between two points."@en; ; rdfs:label "length [pato]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "pressure"; "A physical quality that inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's amount of force per unit area it exerts."@en; ; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "pressure [pato]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "physical object quality"; "A quality which inheres in a continuant."@en; ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "physical object quality [pato]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "electromagnetic (EM) radiation quality"; "A physical quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with electromagnetic radiation."@en; ; rdfs:label "electromagnetic (EM) radiation quality"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "optical quality"; "An EM radiation quality in which the EM radiation is within the fiat range of the spectrum visible deemed to be light."@en; ; rdfs:label "optical quality [pato]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "quality of a solid"; "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting the physical characteristics of an entity characterized by particles arranged such that their shape and volume are relatively stable."@en; ; rdfs:label "quality of a solid [pato]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "quality of a liquid"; "A physical quality inhering in an entity exhibiting the physical characteristics of an amorphous (non-crystalline) form of matter between a gas and a solid that has a definite volume, but no definite shape."@en; ; rdfs:label "quality of a liquid [pato]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "radiation quality"; "A quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with radiation."@en; ; rdfs:label "radiation quality"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A concentration quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's containing acid (hydrogen ions)."@en; "pH"; ; ; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "2023-09-01T09:06:40.923633Z"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Säuregrad"@de, "acidity [pato]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "molecular quality"; "A quality which inheres in a molecular entity, a single molecule, atom, ion, radical etc."@en; ; rdfs:label "molecular quality"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "quality of a substance"; "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of its constitution."@en; ; rdfs:label "quality of a substance [pato]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "a count is a data item denoted by an integer and represented the number of instances or occurences of an entity"@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/STATO_0000047"; ; "English"; "19.08.2023"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ms.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "count [ms]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The standard deviation of a random variable, statistical population, data set, or probability distribution is a measure of variation which correspond to the average distance from the mean of the data set to any given point of that dataset. It also corresponds to the square root of its variance."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/STATO_0000237"; ; "English"; "19.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ms.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "standard deviation [ms]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "time unit"; ; rdfs:label "time unit" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb743; ; "A site that is a designated region within a technical device where a specific function of the device is realized."@en; "Modelled as a subclass of Site because industrial 'zones' are typically functional subdivisions rather than physically separated parts."@en; "device section"@en; ; "English"; "24.09.2025"^^xsd:Date; "24.09.2025"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "Examples include feeding zone, compression zone, pin zone, and metering zone of an extruder."@en; rdfs:label "Gerätezone"@de, "device zone"@en . _:1ccb743 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb753; ; "A device zone that is part of an extruder and in which a sub-process of extrusion occurs."@en; "extruder section"@en; ; "English"; "24.09.2025"^^xsd:Date; "sdf", "24.09.2025"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "Examples include feeding zone, compression zone, pin zone, and metering zone of an extruder."@en; rdfs:label "Extruderzone"@de, "extruder zone"@en . _:1ccb753 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Average molecular weight of the chains of a polymer, weighted by the mass of each chain (2nd moment of the molecular weight)"@en; "Mw"@en; rdfs:label "weight averaged molecular weight [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Average molecular weight of the chains of a polymer, calculated by weighing each chain equally, regardless of size (first moment of the molecular weight)"@en; "Mn"; rdfs:label "number averaged molecular weight [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The method used to obtain the value of Mw and Mn."@en; "GPC"@en; "19.9.2025"; "18.9.2025"; rdfs:label "gel permeation chromatography method [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Ratio of Mw to Mn"@en; "MWD"@en; "19.9.2025"; "18.9.2025"; rdfs:label "molecular weight distribution [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Polymer (e.g. BR, SSBR) before being compounded."@en; "RP"@en; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "raw polymer [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Rubber polymer with butadiene as its only monomer."@en; "BR"@en; "19.9.2025"; "18.9.2025"; rdfs:label "butadiene rubber [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Rubber polymer with styrene and butadiene as monomers. It is the major component of tread compounds."@en; "SBR"@en; rdfs:label "styrene-butadiene rubber [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Polymerization is performed in an emulsion where polymer particles (and consequently, crumbs) are carried in a liquid (water) medium."@en; "ESBR"@en; rdfs:label "emulsion SBR [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Polymerization is performed in a solution where polymer molecules are dissolved in a solvent (e.g. hexane)."@en; "SSBR"@en; rdfs:label "solution SBR [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Compound that has not been vulcanized and may be heated in an oven to form of network."@en; "GC"@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "green compound [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Compound after being vulcanized. May also be called “vulcanizate”."@en; "VC"@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "vulcanized compound [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The process of converting a polymer compound into an elastic network using vulcanization chemicals (e.g. sulfur) and heat (to start the reaction)."@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "Vulcanization [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Fraction od rubber compound formulations are not given based on %, so that the sum of all components will be 100%."@en; "phr"@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "parts per hundred rubber [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Solid particles added to compound to generate enforcement."@en; "19.9.2025"@en; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "filler [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A filler based on structured carbon which is present in larger fractions in sidewall than in tread compounds. Every CB grade has two major properties that determine its properties."@en; "CB"@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "carbon black [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A filler that, together with silane, is present only in tread compounds and is used for enforcement."@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "silica [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Silane is necessary to act as intermediary between silica and the SBR matrix, and its role is to enhance the dispersion of silica in the SBR matrix."@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "silane [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The outer surface of a tire that comes into direct contact with the road."@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "tread [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The lining of the inner wall of a tire which prevents air from escaping."@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "inner liner [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The component of modulus that is related to energy storage in deformation."@en; "G'"@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "elastic modulus [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The component of modulus that is related to energy loss in deformation."@en; "G''"@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "loss modulus [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Torque at t=5 min. after the start of the Mooney test."@en; "ML1+4"@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "mooney viscosity [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Due to their structure, polymers do not easily “forget” stress after it is applied to them. “Relaxation”, in this context, refers to the time-dependent process of relaxing a stress applied to a polymer."@en; "MSR"@en; "19.9.2025"@en; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "mooney stress relaxation [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Generic name for an instrument that applies amplitude sweeps to vulcanized rubber to assess the resistance of its network against large deformations."@en; "MTS"@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "mechanical testing system [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Generic name for an instrument that applies oscillatory shearing deformation at the vulcanization temperature of a compound at a given time window, using a constant frequency and amplitude."@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "moving die rheometer [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A method in which the polymer is loaded with (pseudo-) linear, oscillating deformations in a temperature ramp, during which the values of G’ and G” at 3 critical temperatures are read and used ."@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "dynamic mechanical thermal analysis [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "In physical testing, it refers to a constant increase or decrease of testing parameters such as deformation frequency, deformation amplitude or temperature."@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "ramp [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "In physical testing, it refers to a deformation regime in which layers of fluid or solid are forced to move parallel to each other."@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "shearing [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "In physical testing, it refers to a deformation regime in which layers of fluid or solid deformed axially."@en; "19.9.2025"; "19.9.2025"; rdfs:label "elongation [Arlanxeo]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Length is the amount of space between two geographical points along a curve. It is a base quantity in the International System of Units and other systems of units. Length is speed times time. The metre, a base unit of length in the International System of Units, is defined in terms of speed of light during a certain time interval."@en; ; ; "English"; "24.08.2022"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Länge [om]"@de, "length [om]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Power is the time rate at which work is done. It is a derived quantity in the International System of Units. Power is energy divided by time."@en; ; ; "English"; "24.08.2022"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Leistung [om]"@de, "power [om]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Pressure is the force applied to or distributed over a surface. It is a derived quantity in the International System of Units. Pressure is force divided by area."@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Druck [om]"@de, "pressure [om]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Torque is the effectiveness of a force to produce rotation about an axis, measured by the product of the force and the perpendicular distance from the line of action of the force to the axis. (defined by om)"@en; "http://www.ontology-of-units-of-measure.org/resource/om-2"; ; "English"; "24.08.2022"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Drehmoment [om]"@de, "torque [om]"@en; false . owl:Thing "The class of OWL individuals."@en; "Akhilesh Vyas"@en; rdfs:label "Thing"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "Instances of Portions Of Matter whose shape is relevant for their dispostion to participate in a Manufacturing Process may be SemiFinishedProdcuts."@en, "The sum of portions of matter of the same type form a portion of matter of that type."@en; rdfs:label "Material"@de, "material"@en; "Portion of Material"@en; "A Material is a Portion Of Matter that may participate in some Manifacturing Process and whose shape is not relevant for its participation in the Manifacuring Process."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment """It is also representing a distinct physical or conceptual part of a material or substance. The open energy ontology OEO defines portion of matter as a subclass of object aggregate, which implies countability. Our portion is not (precisely) countable and thus bearer of intensive properties."""@en, """Lome explanation for portion of matter: \"What is a molecule cluster at the cellular level? Contrary to the molecular level, at the cellular level of granularity the boundary of each molecule is outside of the level of granular focus. What forms a discontinuous cluster of countable individual molecules and thus bona fide objects at the molecular level, is a continuous and non-countable molecular substance at coarser levels of granularity. At these coarser levels, the individual molecules cannot be differentiated and demarcated anymore and the cluster as a whole possesses only fiat inner boundaries.\""""@en; rdfs:label "portion of matter"@en; "A material entity that is not demarcated by any physical discontinuities. At some finer level of granularity it is an object aggregate, at some coarser level of granularity it is a fiat object part,but at this level of granularity it is neither."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "We recognize that some of the materials in the subclasses also occur naturally. However, these are not within the scope of our consideration for technical use."@en; rdfs:label "engineered material"@en; "An Engineered Material is a Material that is output of a Manufacturing Process."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "plan specification"@en; "PMID: 18323827.Nat Med. 2008 Mar;14(3):226.New plan proposed to help resolve conflicting medical advice."@en; ; "A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts, and that may be concretized as a realizable entity that, if realized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified."@en; "2009-03-16: provenance: a term a plan was proposed for OBI (OBI_0000344) , edited by the PlanAndPlannedProcess branch. Original definition was \" a plan is a specification of a process that is realized by an actor to achieve the objective specified as part of the plan\". It has been subsequently moved to IAO where the objective for which the original term was defined was satisfied with the definitionof this, different, term."@en, "2014-03-31: A plan specification can have other parts, such as conditional specifications."@en, "2022-01-16 Updated definition to that proposed by Clint Dowloand, IAO Issue 231."@en, "Alternative previous definition: a plan is a set of instructions that specify how an objective should be achieved"@en; "Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "Clint Dowland"@en; "OBI Plan and Planned Process branch"@en, "OBI_0000344"@en; ; rdfs:comment """2/3/2009 Comment from OBI review. Action specification not well enough specified. Conditional specification not well enough specified. Question whether all plan specifications have objective specifications. Request that IAO either clarify these or change definitions not to use the"""@en; rdfs:label "plan specification"@en; rdfs:seeAlso ; "A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts, and that may be concretized as a realizable entity that, if realized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb763, _:1ccb8b3; rdfs:comment """Technical materials are complex object aggregates. The properties that are determined for those object aggregates are intrinsically associated with the methodologies employed in the measurement process. This is in contrast to typical 'physical' properties, which like e.g. mass that can be determined to high accuracy independently of the measurement process. As a consequence, the behavoiral material properties in the ontology are differeciated according to their measurement method, e.g. Brinell hardness and Vickers hardness are different types of indentation hardness rather than different measures/quantification (GDC) of the materials property 'indentation hardness'. The 'unit idenifieres' of such properties (e.g. \"HV1\", \"HV10\", \"HBW\") are strictly speaking not units but rather references to the measurement methodology used to determine a numeric value that quantifies the property."""@en; rdfs:label "behavioral material property"@en; """A property is a material trait in terms of the kind and magnitude of response to a specific imposed stimulus. Generally, definitions of properties are made independent of material shape and size. (Callister, W.D., Rethwisch, D.G., Materials Science and Engineering, Wiley, 2014) We only deal with intensive (system-size independent) materrial properties. Extensive properties that depend on the testpiece/specimen/probe size should be found in the respective testing method modules."""@en; true . _:1ccb763 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb783 . _:1ccb783 rdf:first _:1ccb773; rdf:rest _:1ccb883 . _:1ccb773 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccb793 . _:1ccb793 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb7a3 . _:1ccb7a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb7c3 . _:1ccb7c3 rdf:first _:1ccb7b3; rdf:rest _:1ccb823 . _:1ccb7b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccb7d3 . _:1ccb7d3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb7e3 . _:1ccb7e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb803 . _:1ccb803 rdf:first _:1ccb7f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb7f3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb823 rdf:first _:1ccb813; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb813 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccb833 . _:1ccb833 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb843 . _:1ccb843 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb863 . _:1ccb863 rdf:first _:1ccb853; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb853 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb883 rdf:first _:1ccb873; rdf:rest _:1ccb8a3 . _:1ccb873 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb8a3 rdf:first _:1ccb893; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb893 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb8b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "also see \"The Ontology of Fields\" - Report of a Specialist Meeting Held under the Auspices of the Varenius Project: Donna Peuquet, Barry Smith, and Berit Brogaard; Bar Harbor, Maine 1998"@en; rdfs:label "vector field specification"@en; "a value specifcation that represents an assignment of a vector to each point in a discretized spacial region"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "an attribute of a process"; rdfs:label "process characteristic"@en; "A process characteristic is a dependent occurrent that existentially depends on a process."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0000260"; rdfs:label "plan"@en; "A plan is a realizable entity that is the inheres in a bearer who is committed to realizing it as a planned process."; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:isDefinedBy "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0020000"; rdfs:label "identifier"@en; "An information content entity that is the outcome of a dubbing process and is used to refer to one instance of entity shared by a group of people to refer to that individual entity."; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf _:1ccb8c3, _:1ccb903; rdfs:label "simulation entity role"@en; "Simulation entity role is a role that inheres in an independent continuant (IC) and is realized in a simulation process. This role enables the IC to participate in the simulation as a proxy, model, or representative of a real or hypothetical entity within the simulated context"@en . _:1ccb8c3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb8d3 . _:1ccb8d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb8f3 . _:1ccb8f3 rdf:first _:1ccb8e3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb8e3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb903 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccb913 . _:1ccb913 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb923 . _:1ccb923 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb943 . _:1ccb943 rdf:first _:1ccb933; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb933 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb953; rdfs:label "Schmelzprozess"@de, "melting process"@en; "A melting process is a thermally induced process during which a solid material undergoes a phase transition into a liquid state. It involves the absorption of heat and occurs at or above the material's melting point."@en, "Ein Schmelzvorgang ist ein thermisch induzierter Prozess, bei dem ein festes Material einen Phasenübergang in einen flüssigen Zustand erfährt. Er beinhaltet die Absorption von Wärme und findet bei oder oberhalb des Schmelzpunkts des Materials statt."@de; "The process of melting aluminum ingots in preparation for extrusion."@en . _:1ccb953 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb963 . _:1ccb963 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb983 . _:1ccb983 rdf:first _:1ccb973; rdf:rest _:1ccb9a3 . _:1ccb973 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccb9a3 rdf:first _:1ccb993; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb993 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "Heizfunktion"@de, "heating function"@en; "A heating function is a (realizable) function that, when realized, enables a system or device to increase the thermal energy of a material, typically to reach temperatures required for processing, transformation, or reaction."@en, "Eine Heizfunktion ist eine (realisierbare) Funktion, die ein System oder Gerät in die Lage versetzt, die Wärmeenergie eines Materials zu erhöhen, um die für die Verarbeitung, Umwandlung oder Reaktion erforderlichen Temperaturen zu erreichen."@de; "The function of a resistance heater in a vacuum furnace."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "Kühlfunktion"@de, "cooling function"@en; "A cooling function is a (realizable) function that, when realized, enables a system or device to lower the temperature of a material, often to control solidification or maintain a stable state below a desired thermal threshold."@en, "Eine Kühlfunktion ist eine (realisierbare) Funktion, die es einem System oder Gerät ermöglicht, die Temperatur eines Materials zu senken, häufig um die Erstarrung zu steuern oder einen stabilen Zustand unterhalb eines gewünschten thermischen Schwellenwerts aufrechtzuerhalten."@de; "The function of a water-cooled mold to solidify molten metal in casting."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf _:1ccb9b3; rdfs:comment "An electric arc furnace used in steelmaking."@en; rdfs:label "Schmelzofen"@de, "melting furnace"@en; "A melting furnace is a device that bears a melting function, typically designed to raise the temperature of a solid material to initiate and sustain its transformation into a melt."@en, "Ein Schmelzofen ist ein Gerät, das eine Schmelzfunktion hat und in der Regel dazu dient, die Temperatur eines festen Materials zu erhöhen, um seine Umwandlung in eine Schmelze einzuleiten und aufrechtzuerhalten."@de . _:1ccb9b3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccb9c3 . _:1ccb9c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccb9e3 . _:1ccb9e3 rdf:first _:1ccb9d3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccb9d3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "Schmelzfunktion"@de, "melting function"@en; "A melting function is a heating function that, when realized, enables a device or system to initiate or sustain the phase transition of a solid material into a liquid by raising its temperature above the melting point."@en, "Eine Schmelzfunktion ist eine Heizfunktion, die es einem Gerät oder System ermöglicht, den Phasenübergang eines festen Materials in eine Flüssigkeit einzuleiten oder aufrechtzuerhalten, indem seine Temperatur über den Schmelzpunkt angehoben wird."@de; "The function of an induction coil in a furnace to heat metal until it melts."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "1D"@en; "1-D is an information content entity representing a one-dimensional structure or model representing a single linear dimension, often used in material science simulations or analysis."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "2D"@en; "A two-dimensional information content entity is a representation or analysis, commonly applied in studying planar material properties or surface phenomena."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "ASTM grainsize"@en; "The ASTM grain size is a scalar specifically describing the size of grains in a crystalline material as defined by ASTM standards."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Ab Initio MD Simulation"@de, "ab initio molecular dynamics simulation"@en; "A Simulation Process that uses quantum mechanical calculations to predict the behavior of molecular systems without empirical parameters."@en, "Ein Simulationsprozess, der quantenmechanische Berechnungen verwendet, um das Verhalten molekularer Systeme ohne empirische Parameter vorherzusagen."@de; "Simulating the electronic structure and dynamics of a new alloy to predict its mechanical properties."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccb9f3; rdfs:label "accoustic absorption coefficient"@en; "The accoustic absorption coefficient is an accoustic property representing a measure of how much sound energy is absorbed by a material per unit area."@en; true . _:1ccb9f3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccba03; rdfs:label "accoustic property"@en; "An accoustic property is a mechanical property representing characteristics of a material that determine its interaction with sound waves, such as absorption, reflection, and transmission."@en; true . _:1ccba03 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Akustische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren"@de, "acoustical property analyzing process"@en; "An assay, that measures the acoustic properties of materials by analyzing how sound waves interact with the material. This process involves generating sound waves and observing their reflection, transmission, absorption, or scattering to determine properties such as acoustic impedance, absorption coefficient, and sound speed."@en, "Eine Analyse, die die akustischen Eigenschaften von Materialien misst, indem es analysiert, wie Schallwellen mit dem Material interagieren. Dieser Prozess umfasst die Erzeugung von Schallwellen und die Beobachtung ihrer Reflexion, Übertragung, Absorption oder Streuung, um Eigenschaften wie akustische Impedanz, Absorptionskoeffizient und Schallgeschwindigkeit zu bestimmen."@de; "For example, acoustic emission testing (AET) is used to monitor the release of energy from a material under stress, which can indicate the onset of failure or the presence of defects."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Additive Fertigungsgerät"@de, "additive manufacturing device"@en; "A device used for manufacturing objects layer by layer through additive processes such as 3D printing."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Herstellung von Objekten Schicht für Schicht durch additive Verfahren wie 3D-Druck."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Adhäsionsprüfverfahren"@de, "adhesion testing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that measures the strength of adhesion between two bonded surfaces, assessing the quality of adhesive joints."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Stärke der Haftung zwischen zwei verklebten Oberflächen misst und die Qualität der Klebeverbindungen bewertet."@de; "Adhesion testing of epoxy bonds in composite materials to ensure structural integrity in aircraft components."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A screwdriver used to adjust a grub screw."@en; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Einstellungsgeräterolle"@de, "adjustment device role"@en; "Role of a device that is used to adjust another device (SubjectOfAdjustmentRole). The role is realized in an adjustment process."@en, "Rolle eines Gerätes, das zum Einstellen eines anderen Gerätes (SubjectOfAdjustmentRole) verwendet wird. Die Rolle wird in einem Einstellungsprozess realisiert."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; owl:disjointWith ; rdfs:label "age"@en; owl:deprecated true; """The age is a quality denoting the temporal interval since a material entity came into existance. TODO: should move to \"process characteristic\""""@en; true . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccba13; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccba23; rdfs:label "aggregate state"@en; "The aggregate state is a morphological quality representing the physical state of a material, such as solid, liquid, or gas."@en; true . _:1ccba13 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger; owl:onClass . _:1ccba23 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "Alterungsprozess"@de, "aging process"@en; "Das Aging oder Auslagern ist ein Anlassvorgang, der den Martensit (Härtungsgefüge) wieder duktil und verformbar macht. Dabei wird ein Agingvorgang genutzt, nämlich die Bildung von Ausscheidungen in Form von FeXCY - Carbiden"@de, "The process of hardening an alloy by a method that causes a constituent to precipitate from solid solution."@en; "The Process of austenitizing and quenching a steel alloy to achieve a martensitic microstructure for hardness increase."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "application of accoustic wave"@en; "An application of (an) acoustic wave is an application of (a) mechanical load describing the use of sound waves in a material or system for testing or functional purposes."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "application of elastic impact"@en; "An application of (an) elastic impact represents an application of (a) mechanical load describing the process of applying a force or impact to a material to observe its elastic response."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "application of electric field"@en; "An application of (an) electric field is the process of subjecting a material to an electric field to observe its behavior or modify its properties."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "application of heat flux"@en; "An application of heat flux describes the process of transferring thermal energy to or from a material, often used in thermal property measurements."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "application of magnetic field"@en; "An application of (a) magnetic field is the process of subjecting a material to a magnetic field to study its magnetic properties or induce magnetization."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "application of mechanical load"@en; "An application of mechanical load is the process of applying force or stress to a material to observe its response or measure its properties."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Application Of Substance"; rdfs:label "application of substance"@en; "The application of (a) substance is the process of applying a material or substance to a surface or within a system."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "Assemblierungsprozess"@de, "assembling process"@en; "A process to mount or demount a component."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Atomkraftmikroskop"@de, "atomic force microscope"@en; "An Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) is a Measuring Device that maps the surface topography of materials at the nanoscale by scanning it with a mechanical probe."@en, "Ein Atomkraftmikroskop (AFM) ist ein Messgerät, das die Oberflächentopographie von Materialien im Nanobereich durch Abtasten mit einer mechanischen Sonde kartiert."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "atomic structure"@en; "The atomic structure is a material structure that describes the arrangement and composition of atoms in a material, influencing its physical and chemical properties."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Atomistische Monte Carlo Simulation"@de, "atomistic monte carlo simulation"@en; "A Monte Carlo Simulation process that focuses on the atomic scale, where the properties and behaviors of materials are modeled by considering individual atoms and their interactions."@en, "Ein Monte Carlo Simulationsprozess, der sich auf die atomare Skala konzentriert, bei dem die Eigenschaften und das Verhalten von Materialien durch die Betrachtung einzelner Atome und ihrer Wechselwirkungen modelliert werden."@de; "Simulating the behavior of electrons in a new alloy to predict its electrical conductivity."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Bandsäge"@de, "bandsaw"@en; "A band saw is a type of saw that uses a continuous, endless saw blade in the form of a band. This blade is usually a narrow, flexible steel blade with teeth along one edge. The band saw is mounted in a closed loop and is guided by two wheels, at least one of which is driven. The operation of the band saw enables precise and efficient cuts to be made in a variety of materials, including wood, metal and plastic."@en, "Eine Bandsäge ist eine Art von Säge, die ein kontinuierliches, endloses Sägeblatt in Form eines Bands verwendet. Dieses Sägeblatt ist in der Regel eine schmale, flexible Stahlklinge mit Zähnen entlang einer Kante. Die Bandsäge ist in eine geschlossene Schleife montiert und wird über zwei Räder geführt, von denen mindestens eines angetrieben wird. Die Funktionsweise der Bandsäge ermöglicht präzise und effiziente Schnitte in unterschiedlichen Materialien, einschließlich Holz, Metall und Kunststoff."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Biegeversuchmaschine"@de, "bending testing machine"@en; "A device used to test the bending strength and flexibility of materials by applying a load and measuring deformation."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Prüfung der Biegefestigkeit und Flexibilität von Materialien durch Anwendung einer Last und Messung der Verformung."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Biegeprüfverfahren"@de, "bending testing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that measures the resistance of a material to bending forces, determining its flexural strength and stiffness."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das den Widerstand eines Materials gegen Biegekräfte misst und seine Biegefestigkeit und Steifigkeit bestimmt."@de; "Testing the flexural strength of a plastic beam to ensure it can withstand the required load in an engineering application."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Analyseverfahren der Biokompatibilität"@de, "biocompatibility analyzing process"@en; "A Biological Property Analyzing Process that evaluates the compatibility of a material with living tissues to ensure it does not provoke an adverse biological response."@en, "An example of a biocompatibility analyzing process is an in vitro cell culture test, where cells are cultured in the presence of the implant material to observe any cytotoxic effects, such as changes in cell morphology, proliferation rate, or cell viability."@en, "Ein Biologisches Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Verträglichkeit eines Materials mit lebenden Geweben bewertet, um sicherzustellen, dass es keine nachteilige biologische Reaktion hervorruft."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Biologische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren"@de, "biological property analyzing process"@en; "An assay that examines the interaction of materials with biological systems, including biocompatibility, biodegradability, toxicity, and the effects of materials on living organisms and cells."@en, "Eine Analyse, die die Wechselwirkung von Materialien mit biologischen Systemen untersucht, einschließlich Biokompatibilität, Abbaubarkeit, Toxizität und der Auswirkungen von Materialien auf lebende Organismen und Zellen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "“Blank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/blank. Accessed 25 Nov. 2022."@en; rdfs:label "Rohling-Rolle"@de, "blank role"@en; "Role of an object, which is realized in a preparation process"@en; "Some portion of material, which to be made into something by a further operation."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "boiling point"@en; "The boiling point is a phase boundary described by the temperature at which a liquid changes to a gas under standard atmospheric pressure."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "Brinell 2.5 62.5 ISO 6506"@en; "A Brinell Hardness measured with 2.5mm diameter ball and a load of 62.5 kgf."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "brinell hardness"@en; "The Brinell hardness is a scalar representing a measure of material hardness obtained by indenting the material with a steel or tungsten carbide ball under a specific load."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccba33; owl:disjointWith ; rdfs:label "bulk"@en; "The bulk is a fiat object part that describes the volume or mass of material considered as a whole, often in contrast to surface or interface phenomena."@en; true . _:1ccba33 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom _:1ccba43 . _:1ccba43 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccba53 . _:1ccba53 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccba63 . _:1ccba63 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccba73; rdfs:label "bulk modulus"@en; "The bulk modulus is an elastic modulus representing a measure of a material's resistance to uniform compression."@en; true . _:1ccba73 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom _:1ccba83 . _:1ccba83 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccba93 . _:1ccba93 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbaa3 . _:1ccbaa3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbab3 . _:1ccbab3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Brennen"@de, "burning"@en; "Firing"@en; "A changing the properties of material process that involves burning typically refers to the application of high heat, often resulting in combustion or thermal degradation, to alter the physical or chemical properties of a material, leading to changes like hardening, alteration in chemical composition, or reduction in mass,"@en, "Ein Stoffeigenschaftsänderungsprozess, der das Brennen beinhaltet, bezieht sich in der Regel auf die Anwendung großer Hitze, die oft zu einer Verbrennung oder thermischen Zersetzung führt, um die physikalischen oder chemischen Eigenschaften eines Materials zu verändern, was zu Veränderungen wie Härtung, Änderung der chemischen Zusammensetzung oder Verringerung der Masse führt,"@de; "Firing in Pottery"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "CNC-Maschine"@de, "cnc machine"@en; "A CNC Machine is a Forming Machine that uses computer numerical control to precisely control machining tools for cutting, drilling, milling, and other tasks."@en, "Eine CNC-Maschine ist eine Formmaschine, die zur präzisen Steuerung von Bearbeitungswerkzeugen für Schneid-, Bohr-, Fräs- und andere Aufgaben computergestützte numerische Steuerung verwendet."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "CNC-Schweißmaschine"@de, "cnc welding machine"@en; "A CNC Welding Machine is a Device that performs welding operations controlled by a computer numerical control system."@en, "Eine CNC-Schweißmaschine ist ein Gerät, das Schweißoperationen durch ein computergesteuertes System ausführt."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Kalibrierungsgeräterolle"@de, "calibration device role"@en; "Role of a device that is used for calibration of itself or another device, which has the \"Subject Of Calibration Role\". The role is realized in a calibration process."@en, "Rolle eines Geräts, das zum Kalibirieren sich selbst oder eines anderen Gerätes, das die \"Subject Of Calibration Role\" inne hat, verwendet wird. Die Rolle wird in einem Kalibrierungsprozess realisiert."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/caliper"@en; rdfs:label "Messschieber"@de, "caliper"@en; "A measuring device having two usually adjustable arms, legs, or jaws used especially to measure the dimensions of objects, such as diameters or thicknesses"@en, "Messgerät mit zwei in der Regel verstellbaren Armen, Schenkeln oder Klemmbacken, das vor allem zur Messung der Abmessungen von Gegenständen, wie z. B. des Durchmessers oder der Dicke, verwendet wird"@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Classified by morphology."@en; rdfs:label "ceramic"@en; "Ceramics are engineered materials described as non-metallic, inorganic materials characterized by high hardness, brittleness, and heat resistance, commonly used in engineering applications."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "change of aggregate state"@en; "A change of aggregate state is a phase transition (change of phase) involving the collective state of particles in a material, such as melting or condensation."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "change of phase"@en; "A change of phase is a process describing the transition of a material from one state of matter to another, such as from solid to liquid or liquid to gas."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "change of temperature"@en; "A change of temperature is a process describing the variation in thermal energy within a material or system over time or due to external influences."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8580:2003-9 Fertigungsverfahren, Page 5, 3.1.6 Stoffeigenschaften ändern - Definition"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8580:2003-9 Fertigungsverfahren, Seite 5, 3.1.6 Stoffeigenschaften ändern - Definition"@de; rdfs:label "Stoffeigenschaft Ändern"@de, "changing properties of material"@en; "Changing Of Material Properties"@en, "Property Alteration"@en; "A manufacturing process that modifies the characteristics of the material from which a workpiece is made, including by processes at the submicroscopic or atomic scale, such as atomic diffusion, dislocation formation and movement in the atomic lattice or chemical reactions, whereby the resulting shape changes are not characteristic of these processes."@en, "Ein Herstellungsprozess, der die Merkmale des Materials, aus dem ein Werkstück gefertigt ist, modifiziert, was unter anderem durch Vorgänge im submikroskopischen oder atomaren Bereich erfolgt, wie etwa durch Atomdiffusion, die Versetzungsentstehung und -bewegung im Atomgitter oder durch chemische Reaktionen, wobei die dabei auftretenden Formveränderungen nicht charakteristisch für diese Verfahren sind."@de; "Heat Treatment"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "chemical composition"@en; "The chemical composition is a morphological quality describing the types and proportions of elements or compounds present in a material."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Analyseverfahren für die chemische Zusammensetzung"@de, "chemical composition analyzing process"@en; "A Structural Property Analyzing Process that determines the chemical composition of a material by identifying and quantifying its constituent elements and compounds."@en, "Ein Struktur Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die chemische Zusammensetzung eines Materials bestimmt, indem es dessen Bestandteile und Verbindungen identifiziert und quantifiziert."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "chemical potential"@en; "The chemical potential is a thermodynamic quality describing the energy change associated with the addition of a small quantity of a substance to a system at constant temperature and pressure."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Chemische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren"@de, "chemical property analyzing process"@en; "An assay that determines the chemical composition, reactivity, and chemical stability of materials, including the identification and quantification of chemical elements and compounds."@en, "Eine Analyse, die die chemische Zusammensetzung, Reaktivität und chemische Stabilität von Materialien bestimmt, einschließlich der Identifizierung und Quantifizierung chemischer Elemente und Verbindungen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Chromatographiefunktion"@de, "chromatography function"@en; "A function performed to separate compounds in a mixture based on their distribution between a stationary phase and a mobile phase."@en, "Eine Funktion, die durchgeführt wird, um Verbindungen in einer Mischung basierend auf ihrer Verteilung zwischen einer stationären Phase und einer mobilen Phase zu trennen."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Chromatographieverfahren"@de, "chromatography process"@en; "A Structural Property Analyzing Process that enables the separation and analysis of compounds in a mixture by their distribution between a mobile and a stationary phase."@en, "Ein Struktur Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Trennung und Analyse von Verbindungen in einem Gemisch durch ihre Verteilung zwischen einer mobilen und einer stationären Phase ermöglicht."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Chromatographiesystem"@de, "chromatography system"@en; "A device used for separating mixtures into individual components using a chromatographic column and a mobile phase."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Trennung von Gemischen in einzelne Komponenten unter Verwendung einer chromatographischen Säule und einer mobilen Phase."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Kreissäge"@de, "circular saw"@en; "Die Kreissäge ist eine elektrische oder motorisierte Säge, die durch ein rundes, kreisförmiges Sägeblatt angetrieben wird. Das Sägeblatt einer Kreissäge ist mit Zähnen entlang seines Randes ausgestattet, die dazu dienen, das Material zu schneiden, wenn es in die Säge eingespeist wird. Kreissägen sind vielseitige Werkzeuge und können für verschiedene Materialien wie Holz, Metall, Kunststoff und sogar Gestein verwendet werden, abhängig vom spezifischen Sägeblatt, das installiert ist."@de, "The circular saw is an electric or motorized saw that is powered by a round, circular saw blade. The blade of a circular saw is equipped with teeth along its edge that are used to cut the material as it is fed into the saw. Circular saws are versatile tools and can be used for different materials such as wood, metal, plastic and even rock, depending on the specific saw blade that is installed."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Tischkreissäge"@de, "circular table saw"@en; "A stationary circular saw that is built into a table top. It is often used in workshops for precise wood cuts."@en, "Eine stationäre Kreissäge, die in eine Tischplatte eingebaut ist. Sie wird oft in Werkstätten für präzise Holzschnitte verwendet."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8592"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8592"@de; rdfs:label "Reinigen"@de, "cleaning"@en; "A Seperating process that involves removing unwanted material from a surface through cleaning methods, which may include processes like blasting, washing, or chemical cleaning."@en, "Ein Trennprozess, bei dem unerwünschtes Material von einer Oberfläche durch Reinigungsmethoden entfernt wird, die Verfahren wie Strahlen, Waschen oder chemische Reinigung umfassen können."@de; "Chemical Cleaning, Mechanical Cleaning"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Reinigungsgerät"@de, "cleaning device"@en; "A device used for removing contaminants from materials or surfaces."@en, "Ein Gerät zum Entfernen von Verunreinigungen von Materialien oder Oberflächen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Coarse Grained Simulation"@de, "coarse grained simulation"@en; "Ein Multiskalensimulation Prozess, der das System vereinfacht, indem Atome oder Moleküle zu größeren Partikeln zusammengefasst werden, wodurch die Rechenkomplexität verringert wird und die Untersuchung größerer Systeme oder längerer Zeitskalen ermöglicht wird."@de, "multiscale simulation process that simplifies the system by grouping atoms or molecules into larger particles, thereby reducing computational complexity and allowing for the study of larger systems or longer time scales"@en; "In materials science, coarse-grained simulations are often used to study the mechanical properties of polymers. For instance, in the simulation of polymer chains, each segment of the chain might represent a group of several monomers, rather than modeling every single atom. This approach allows researchers to investigate the behavior of polymeric materials over larger scales and longer time periods, such as the viscoelastic properties of a polymer melt."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8580:2003-9 Fertigungsverfahren, Page 5, 3.1.5 Beschichten - Definition"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8580:2003-9 Fertigungsverfahren, Seite 5, 3.1.5 Beschichten - Definition"@de; rdfs:label "Beschichten"@de, "coating"@en; "A manufacturing process that aims to deposit a permanently adhering layer of a material without a form onto a workpiece, whereby the immediate state of the coating material directly before application is essential."@en, "Ein Herstellungsprozess, der darauf abzielt, eine dauerhaft haftende Schicht aus einem Material ohne Form auf ein Werkstück aufzubringen, wobei der unmittelbare Zustand des Beschichtungsmaterials direkt vor dem Auftragen entscheidend ist."@de; "Chemical Vapour Deposition, Physical Vapour Deposition"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Beschichtungsanwendungsfunktion"@de, "coating application function"@en; "A subfunction of coating performed to apply a coating to a surface."@en, "Eine Unterfunktion der Beschichtung, die durchgeführt wird, um eine Beschichtung auf eine Oberfläche aufzutragen."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Beschichten Durch Löten"@de, "coating by soldering"@en; "A Coating process that involves applying a coating using soldering techniques."@en, "Ein Beschichtungsprozess, der das Auftragen einer Beschichtung mittels Löten beinhaltet."@de; "Applying a protective solder layer on electronic circuit boards."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Beschichten Durch Schweissen"@de, "coating by welding"@en; "A Coating process that involves applying a coating using welding techniques."@en, "Ein Beschichtungsprozess, der das Auftragen einer Beschichtung mittels Schweißen beinhaltet."@de; "Cladding a metal surface with a corrosion-resistant alloy using weld overlay."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Beschichtungsgerät"@de, "coating device"@en; "A device used for applying a coating or layer to materials to enhance their properties or appearance."@en, "Ein Gerät zum Auftragen einer Beschichtung oder Schicht auf Materialien zur Verbesserung ihrer Eigenschaften oder ihres Aussehens."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Beschichten Aus Dem Gasförmigen Oder Dampfförmigen Zustand"@de, "coating from the gaseous or vapour state"@en; "Vakuumbeschichten"@de; "A Coating process that involves applying a coating from a gaseous or vapor state."@en, "Ein Beschichtungsprozess, der das Auftragen einer Beschichtung aus einem gasförmigen oder dampfförmigen Zustand beinhaltet."@de; "Applying a thin film of material using chemical vapor deposition (CVD)."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Beschichten Aus Dem Körnigen Oder Pulverförmigen Zustand"@de, "coating from the granular or powdery state"@en; "A Coating process that involves applying a coating from a granular or powdery state."@en, "Ein Beschichtungsprozess, der das Auftragen einer Beschichtung aus einem körnigen oder pulverförmigen Zustand beinhaltet."@de; "Powder coating of metal parts."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Beschichten Aus Dem Ionisierten Zustand"@de, "coating from the ionized state"@en; "A Coating process that involves applying a coating from an ionized state."@en, "Ein Beschichtungsprozess, der das Auftragen einer Beschichtung aus einem ionisierten Zustand beinhaltet."@de; "Plasma spraying of ceramic coatings."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Beschichten Aus Dem Flüssigen Zustand"@de, "coating from the liquid state"@en; "A Coating process that involves applying a coating from a liquid state."@en, "Ein Beschichtungsprozess, der das Auftragen einer Beschichtung aus einem flüssigen Zustand beinhaltet."@de; "Electroplating of metals."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Beschichten Aus Dem Plastischen Zustand"@de, "coating from the plastic state"@en; "A Coating process that involves applying a coating from a plastic state."@en, "Ein Beschichtungsprozess, der das Auftragen einer Beschichtung aus einem plastischen Zustand beinhaltet."@de; "Applying a plastic film through hot melt coating."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Beschichten Aus Dem Breiigen Oder Pastösen Zustand"@de, "coating from the pulpy or pasty state"@en; "A Coating process that involves applying a coating from a pulpy or pasty state."@en, "Ein Beschichtungsprozess, der das Auftragen einer Beschichtung aus einem breiigen oder pastösen Zustand beinhaltet."@de; "Painting, a protective layer of plaster on walls."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Beschichtungsfunktion"@de, "coating function"@en; "A function performed to apply a layer or coating to a surface to enhance its properties or appearance."@en, "Eine Funktion, die ausgeführt wird, um eine Schicht oder Beschichtung auf eine Oberfläche aufzutragen, um deren Eigenschaften oder Aussehen zu verbessern."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Farbmessgerät"@de, "colorimeter"@en; "A device used to measure the color of a sample, often used in quality control and material analysis."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Messung der Farbe einer Probe, häufig verwendet in der Qualitätskontrolle und Materialanalyse."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf _:1ccbac3; rdfs:label "composite material"@en; "A Composite Material is an Engineered Material that 'consists of' some Material that has a Matrix role and of some Material that has a Filler role."@en; true . _:1ccbac3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbad3 . _:1ccbad3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbaf3 . _:1ccbaf3 rdf:first _:1ccbae3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbae3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbb13 . _:1ccbb13 rdf:first _:1ccbb03; rdf:rest _:1ccbb73 . _:1ccbb03 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccbb23 . _:1ccbb23 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbb33 . _:1ccbb33 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbb53 . _:1ccbb53 rdf:first _:1ccbb43; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbb43 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccbb73 rdf:first _:1ccbb63; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbb63 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccbb83 . _:1ccbb83 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbb93 . _:1ccbb93 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbbb3 . _:1ccbbb3 rdf:first _:1ccbba3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbba3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8593-1"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8593-1"@de; rdfs:label "Zusammensetzen"@de, "compounding"@en; "Putting Together"@en; "A joining process that involves assembling various components or sub-assemblies to form a complex unit, commonly used in manufacturing processes where multiple parts are put together to create a final product."@en, "Ein Füge Prozess, bei dem verschiedene Komponenten oder Unterbaugruppen zu einer komplexen Einheit zusammengefügt werden. Es wird üblicherweise in Fertigungsprozessen verwendet, bei denen mehrere Teile zu einem Endprodukt zusammengefügt werden."@de; "Interlocking, Layering"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Compoundiermaschine"@de, "compounding machine"@en; "A device used for mixing or compounding materials to achieve desired properties."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Mischung oder Compoundierung von Materialien, um gewünschte Eigenschaften zu erreichen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Druckprüfmaschine"@de, "compression testing machine"@en; "A device used to test the compressive strength of materials by applying a compressive force."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Prüfung der Druckfestigkeit von Materialien durch Anwendung einer Druckkraft."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Druckprüfverfahren"@de, "compression testing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Processs that determines a material's behavior under compressive forces, measuring its compressive strength and modulus."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das das Verhalten eines Materials unter Druckkräften bestimmt und seine Druckfestigkeit und seinen Druckmodul misst."@de; "Compression testing of concrete samples to ensure they meet the required strength standards for construction."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "Computer"@de, "computing device"@en; """A computing system that provides an execution environment for, e.g., simulation processes or prediction models. A computing system can be virtual (e.g., a container or virtual machine) or physical (e.g., a bare-metal servers), uses digital representations of objects as inputs and produces digital measurements, such as simulation results or predictions, as outputs."""@en, """Ein Rechnersystem, das eine Ausführungsumgebung bspw. für Simulationsprozesse oder Vorhersagemodelle bereitstellt. Ein Rechenknoten kann virtuell (bspw. ein Container oder eine virtuelle Maschine) oder physisch (z. B. ein Bare-Metal-Server) ausgestaltet sein und verwendet in der Regel digitale Repräsentationen von Objekten als Eingaben und erzeugt digitale Messungen, wie z.B. Simulationsergebnisse oder Vorhersagen, als Ausgaben."""@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf _:1ccbbc3; ; "The subclass trees of \"Computing Process\" are currently still proposals and serve as a working basis for the discussion round with the simulation/workflow domain experts."@en; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Datenverarbeitung"@de, "Rechenprozess"@de, "computing process"@en; "A process that involves the systematic use of computational methods and tools to perform simulations, analyses, or data transformations to achieve specific scientific or engineering goals."@en, "Ein Prozess, der die systematische Verwendung von rechnerischen Methoden und Werkzeugen umfasst, um Simulationen, Analysen oder Datenumwandlungen durchzuführen, um spezifische wissenschaftliche oder technische Ziele zu erreichen."@de . _:1ccbbc3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbbd3 . _:1ccbbd3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbbf3 . _:1ccbbf3 rdf:first _:1ccbbe3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbbe3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "Konditionierungsprozess"@de, "conditioning process"@en; "Diese Aktivität beschreibt den Prozess und die Maßnahmen, die ergriffen werden, um einen materiellen Gegenstand auf vordefinierte Umgebungsbedingungen einzustellen."@de, "This activity describes the process of and the measures taken to set a tangible object to pre-defined environmental conditions."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "continuous simulation"@en; "a simulation approach where changes in a system are modeled continuously over time."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "corpuscular irradiation"@en; "The corpuscular irradiation is an irradiation describing the exposure of a material to streams of particles, such as electrons or ions."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "crack growth"@en; "The crack growth is an evolution of damage describing the progressive extension of a crack in a material under stress."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Kriechprüfmaschine"@de, "creep testing machine"@en; "A device used to test the creep behavior of materials under constant stress at high temperatures."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Prüfung des Kriechverhaltens von Materialien unter konstanter Belastung bei hohen Temperaturen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Kriechprüfverfahren"@de, "creep testing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that evaluates a material's deformation over time under constant stress and temperature, determining its creep behavior."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Verformung eines Materials über die Zeit unter konstanter Belastung und Temperatur bewertet und sein Kriechverhalten bestimmt."@de; "Creep testing of turbine blades to ensure they can withstand prolonged high temperatures without deforming."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Kryogefrierschrank"@de, "cryogenic freezer"@en; "A Cryogenic Freezer is a Temperature Change Device that preserves materials at extremely low temperatures, often below -150°C."@en, "A device used to preserve materials at extremely low temperatures, typically below -150°C."@en, "Ein Gerät, das verwendet wird, um Materialien bei extrem niedrigen Temperaturen zu konservieren, typischerweise unter -150°C."@de, "Ein Kryogefrierschrank ist ein Temperaturwechselgerät, das Materialien bei extrem niedrigen Temperaturen konserviert, oft unter -150°C."@de . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccbc03; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccbc13; rdfs:label "crystal structure"@en; "The crystal structure is a morphologic quality that describes the periodic geometric arrangement of entities in a crystalline material. The finite set of periodic geometric arrangements is described by the 14 possible Bravais Lattices in three-dimensional space."@en; true . _:1ccbc03 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger; owl:onClass . _:1ccbc13 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Trennen Funktion"@de, "cut function"@en; "Schneidfunktion"@de; "A function performed to separate or divide materials using cutting devices."@en, "Eine Funktion, die ausgeführt wird, um Materialien mit Schneidgeräten zu trennen oder zu teilen."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "DL"; rdfs:label "Deep Learning"@de, "deep learning"@en; "A Simulation Process that employs artificial neural networks with many layers to model complex patterns in data."@en, "Ein Simulationsprozess, der künstliche neuronale Netze mit vielen Schichten verwendet, um komplexe Muster in Daten zu modellieren."@de; "Using deep learning to predict the formation of defects in crystalline materials."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "defect density"@en; "The defect density is a morphological quality describing the number of defects per unit volume or area in a material, which can affect its mechanical and electronic properties."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "deformation"@en; "The deformation is a process describing a change in the shape, size, or structure of a material under the influence of stress or force."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "density"@en; "The density is a universal intensive quality representing the unit mass of a portion of matter per unit volume."@en; true . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccbc23; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccbc63; rdfs:label "Abteilung"@de, "department"@en; "Organization that it a distinct part of an organization, typically responsible for a specific area of activity, function, or expertise, and organized under a designated leader or head to carry out its duties in alignment with the broader goals and policies of the organization."@en; true . _:1ccbc23 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbc33 . _:1ccbc33 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbc53 . _:1ccbc53 rdf:first _:1ccbc43; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbc43 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccbc63 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "This role is also an indication that an organization is a sub section of another organization."@en; rdfs:label "department role"@en; "A department role is a role describing a personal function or position within an organization that defines responsibilities or activities in a specified context."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccbc73; rdfs:label "deteriorative property"@en; "The deteriorative property is a material property representing characteristics that describe the susceptibility of a material to degradation over time."@en; true . _:1ccbc73 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "deterministic simulation"@en; "a simulation approach where outcomes are precisely determined through known relationships without random variability."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Gerät"@de, "device"@en; "A physical or virtual entity used to perform a specific function or task, often involving measurement, manipulation, or analysis of materials."@en, "Ein physisches oder virtuelles Objekt, das verwendet wird, um eine bestimmte Funktion oder Aufgabe auszuführen, häufig im Zusammenhang mit der Messung, Manipulation oder Analyse von Materialien."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Role inhering in a device."@en; rdfs:label "Rolle eines Gerätes"@de, "device role"@en; "Rolle, die ein Geräte inne haben kann."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; owl:disjointWith ; rdfs:label "dielectric constant"@en; "The dielectric constant is an electrical property representing a measure of a material's ability to store electrical energy in an electric field."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Differential-Scanning-Kalorimeter"@de, "differential scanning calorimeter"@en; "A device used to measure the heat flow associated with phase transitions in a sample as a function of temperature."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Messung des Wärmeflusses, der mit Phasenübergängen in einer Probe in Abhängigkeit von der Temperatur verbunden ist."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; "DSC"@en; rdfs:label "Dynamische Differenzkalorimetrie-Verfahren"@de, "differential scanning calorimetry process"@en; "A Thermal Property Analyzing Process that measures the heat flow into or out of a material as it is heated, cooled, or held at a constant temperature, determining its thermal transitions such as melting, crystallization, and glass transitions."@en, "Ein Thermische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das den Wärmestrom in oder aus einem Material misst, während es erhitzt, gekühlt oder bei konstanter Temperatur gehalten wird, um seine thermischen Übergänge wie Schmelzen, Kristallisation und Glasübergänge zu bestimmen."@de; "Differential scanning calorimetry of a polymer to determine its melting temperature and crystallization behavior."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; "DTA"@en; rdfs:label "Differenzthermoanalyse-Verfahren"@de, "differential thermal analysis process"@en; "A Thermal Property Analyzing Process that measures the temperature difference between a sample and a reference material as they are subjected to a controlled temperature program, identifying phase transitions and reactions."@en, "Ein Thermische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Temperaturdifferenz zwischen einer Probe und einem Referenzmaterial misst, während sie einem kontrollierten Temperaturprogramm unterzogen werden, um Phasenübergänge und Reaktionen zu identifizieren."@de; "Differential thermal analysis of a ceramic material to identify its phase transition temperatures and reaction kinetics."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Differentialthermometer"@de, "differential thermal analyzer"@en; "A device used to measure the temperature difference between a sample and a reference material as they are heated or cooled."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Messung des Temperaturunterschieds zwischen einer Probe und einem Referenzmaterial beim Erhitzen oder Abkühlen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Dimensionierungsfunktion"@de, "dimension measuring function"@en; "A subfunction of measuring performed to determine the dimensions of an object or material."@en, "Eine Unterfunktion des Messens, die durchgeführt wird, um die Abmessungen eines Objekts oder Materials zu bestimmen."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Dimensions Messprozess"@de, "dimension measuring process"@en; "A Structural Property Analyzing Process that determines the physical dimensions of a material or object, such as length, width, height, diameter, and thickness, with high accuracy and precision."@en, "Ein Struktur Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die physikalischen Dimensionen eines Materials oder Objekts, wie Länge, Breite, Höhe, Durchmesser und Dicke, mit hoher Genauigkeit und Präzision bestimmt."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8591"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8591"@de; rdfs:label "Zerlegen"@de, "disassembling"@en; "A Seperating process that involves disassembling a composite or assembled unit into its constituent parts or sections."@en, "Ein Trennprozess, bei dem eine zusammengesetzte oder montierte Einheit in ihre Einzelteile oder Abschnitte zerlegt wird."@de; "Dismantling, Emptying"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "discrete-event simulation"@en; "a simulation method where events are processed at distinct points in time, commonly used for modeling systems with discrete state changes."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8588"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8588"@de; rdfs:label "Zerteilen"@de, "dividing"@en; "A Seperating process that involves separating material into distinct parts using techniques like shear cutting, splitting, tearing, or breaking, typically employed in processes where precise control over the cut is less critical."@en, "Ein Trennprozess, bei dem das Material durch Techniken wie Scherschneiden, Spalten, Reißen oder Brechen in verschiedene Teile zerlegt wird. Es wird in der Regel bei Prozessen eingesetzt, bei denen eine genaue Kontrolle über den Schnitt weniger wichtig ist."@de; "Shearing, Cracking"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Bohrmaschine"@de, "drilling machine"@en; "A Drilling Machine is a Device that creates holes in a workpiece by means of a rotating drill bit."@en, "Eine Bohrmaschine ist ein Gerät, das Löcher in ein Werkstück durch ein sich drehendes Bohrwerkzeug erzeugt."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; "DMA"@en; rdfs:label "Dynamisch-mechanische Analyse-Verfahren"@de, "dynamic mechanical analysis process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that measures the mechanical properties of a material as a function of temperature, time, frequency, and stress, determining its viscoelastic behavior."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, welcher die mechanischen Eigenschaften eines Materials in Abhängigkeit von Temperatur, Zeit, Frequenz und Spannung misst und dessen viskoelastisches Verhalten bestimmt."@de; "Dynamic mechanical analysis of a rubber compound to assess its stiffness and damping properties over a range of temperatures."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Dynamischer mechanischer Analysator"@de, "dynamic mechanical analyzer"@en; "A device used to measure the mechanical properties of materials as a function of temperature, frequency, and time."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Messung der mechanischen Eigenschaften von Materialien als Funktion von Temperatur, Frequenz und Zeit."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccbc83; rdfs:label "elastic modulus"@en; "An elastic modulus is a measure of a material's stiffness, defined as the ratio of stress to strain in the elastic deformation region."@en; true . _:1ccbc83 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccbc93 . _:1ccbc93 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccbca3 . _:1ccbca3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbcb3 . _:1ccbcb3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbcc3 . _:1ccbcc3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "electric potential"@en; "The electric potential is a thermodynamic quality describing the amount of work needed to move a unit charge from a reference point to a specific location in an electric field."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "electrical conductivity"@en; "The electrical conductivity is an electrical property describing the ability of a material to conduct electric current, influenced by its structure and composition."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccbcd3; rdfs:label "electrical property"@en; "An electrical property is a material property that represents the characteristics of a material that determine its behavior under the influence of an electric field, such as conductivity, resistivity, and permittivity."@en; true . _:1ccbcd3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Elektrische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren"@de, "electrical property analyzing process"@en; "An assay that determines the electrical properties of materials, including electrical conductivity, resistivity, dielectric strength, and electrical charge storage capabilities."@en, "Eine Analyse, die die elektrischen Eigenschaften von Materialien bestimmt, einschließlich elektrischer Leitfähigkeit, Widerstand, dielektrischer Festigkeit und elektrischer Ladungsspeicherkapazitäten."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Elektronenstrahlschweißmaschine"@de, "electron beam welding machine"@en; "An Electron Beam Welding Machine is a Welding Device that uses a high-velocity electron beam to fuse materials together, typically in a vacuum environment."@en, "Eine Elektronenstrahlschweißmaschine ist ein Schweißgerät, das einen hochgeschwindigen Elektronenstrahl verwendet, um Materialien miteinander zu verschmelzen, typischerweise in einer Vakuumumgebung."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "“Electron microscope.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/electron%20microscope. Accessed 24 Nov. 2022."@en; rdfs:label "Elektronenmikroskop"@de, "electron microscope"@en; "A device that uses a beam of electrons to create high-resolution images of a sample's surface or structure."@en, "An electron-optical instrument in which a beam of electrons is used to produce an enlarged image of a minute object."@en, "Ein Gerät, das einen Elektronenstrahl verwendet, um hochauflösende Bilder der Oberfläche oder Struktur einer Probe zu erstellen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Elektronenmikroskopie"@de, "electron microscopy"@en; "A Microscopy Process that uses a beam of electrons to create an image of an object, allowing for high-resolution visualization of the material's surface and internal structures."@en, "Ein Mikroskopieverfahren, das einen Elektronenstrahl verwendet, um ein Bild eines Objekts zu erzeugen, wodurch eine hochauflösende Visualisierung der Oberfläche und der inneren Strukturen des Materials ermöglicht wird."@de; "An example of an electron microscopy process is Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), which provides detailed images of the surface topography and composition of a material. Another example is Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), which can visualize the internal structure of a sample at atomic resolution."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Elektronenspektroskopie"@de, "electron spectroscopy"@en; "A Spectroscopy Process, that studies the energy distribution of electrons emitted from a sample when it is irradiated with electromagnetic radiation or bombarded with particles."@en, "Ein Spektroskopie Verfahren, das die Energieverteilung von Elektronen untersucht, die aus einer Probe emittiert werden, wenn diese mit elektromagnetischer Strahlung bestrahlt oder mit Teilchen bombardiert wird."@de; "Examples are e.g. Auger electron spectroscopy, electron energy loss spectroscopy, secondary electron spectroscopy."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "emission of accoustic wave"@en; "The emission of (an) accoustic wave is a deformation describing the release of sound waves by a material or system, often due to vibration or stress."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "emission of corpuscular radiation"@en; "The emission of corpuscular radiation is an emission of radiation describing the release of particle-based radiation, such as alpha or beta particles, from a material or system."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "emission of radiation"@en; "The emission radiation is a process describing the release of energy in the form of electromagnetic waves or particles from a material."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "emission of wave radiation"@en; "The emission of wave radioation is an emission of radiation describing the release of energy in the form of waves, such as electromagnetic or acoustic waves, by a material or system."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Empirische Potential MD Simulation"@de, "empirical potential molecular dynamics simulation"@en; "A Simulation Process that uses empirical potentials derived from experimental data to model the behavior of molecular systems."@en, "Ein Simulationsprozess, der empirische Potentiale verwendet, die aus experimentellen Daten abgeleitet sind, um das Verhalten molekularer Systeme zu modellieren."@de; "Simulating the diffusion of atoms in a crystal using Lennard-Jones potentials." . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Umweltschrank"@de, "environmental chamber"@en; "A device used to simulate environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, and pressure to test materials and devices."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Simulation von Umweltbedingungen wie Temperatur, Feuchtigkeit und Druck zur Prüfung von Materialien und Geräten."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "evolution of damage"@en; "An evolution of damage is a process representing the progression of material degradation under mechanical, thermal, or chemical stresses."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "“Extensometer.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/extensometer. Accessed 5 Dec. 2022."@en; rdfs:label "extensometer"@en; "A device for measuring minute deformations of test specimens caused by tension, compression, bending, or twisting."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Materialermüdungsprüfmaschine"@de, "fatigue testing machine"@en; "A device used to test the fatigue resistance of materials by subjecting them to repeated stress cycles."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Prüfung der Ermüdungsresistenz von Materialien, indem diese wiederholten Belastungszyklen ausgesetzt werden."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Ermüdungsprüfverfahren"@de, "fatigue testing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that assesses a material's ability to withstand cyclic loading, determining its fatigue life and endurance limit."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Fähigkeit eines Materials bewertet, zyklischen Belastungen standzuhalten, und seine Ermüdungslebensdauer und -grenze bestimmt."@de; "Fatigue testing of metal components in bridges to predict their lifespan under repetitive loading conditions."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccbce3; rdfs:label "ferrous alloy"@en; "A ferrous alloy is a metal describing an alloy containing iron as its principal element, often combined with other elements for enhanced properties."@en; true . _:1ccbce3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8593-2"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8593-2"@de; rdfs:label "Füllen"@de, "filling"@en; "A joining process that involves the use of a filler material to connect parts."@en, "Ein Füge Prozess, bei dem ein Füllmaterial verwendet wird, um Teile zu verbinden."@de; "Impregnating, Soaking"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Durchflusszytometer"@de, "flow cytometer"@en; "A Flow Cytometer is a Device used to measure the physical and chemical characteristics of a population of cells or particles."@en, "Ein Durchflusszytometer ist ein Gerät, das verwendet wird, um die physikalischen und chemischen Eigenschaften einer Zell- oder Partikelpopulation zu messen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Kraftmessfunktion"@de, "force measuring function"@en; "A subfunction of measuring performed to determine the force applied to or by an object."@en, "Eine Unterfunktion des Messens, die durchgeführt wird, um die auf ein Objekt ausgeübte oder von ihm ausgeübte Kraft zu bestimmen."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "formation of notch or scratch"@en; "The formation of (a) notch or (a) scratch is a process that describes the creation of small surface imperfections, which can influence a material's mechanical properties."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8580:2003-9 Fertigungsverfahren, Page 4, 3.1.2 Umformen - Definition"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8580:2003-9 Fertigungsverfahren, Seite 4, 3.1.2 Umformen - Definition"@de; rdfs:label "Umformen"@de, "forming"@en; "Shaping"@en; "A manufacturing process that changes the shape of a solid body through plastic deformation while retaining both mass and structural integrity."@en, "Ein Herstellungsprozess, der durch plastische Umformung die Gestalt eines festen Körpers verändert, wobei sowohl die Masse als auch die strukturelle Integrität erhalten bleiben."@de; "Tension Forming, Compression Forming"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8586"@en; "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8586"@de; rdfs:label "Biegeumformen"@de, "forming by bending"@en; "A forming process that involves bending materials, typically used in manipulating sheets, tubes, or profiles into curved shapes or angles, common in metalworking and fabrication industries."@en, "Ein Umform Prozess, der das Biegen von Materialien beinhaltet und typischerweise bei der Bearbeitung von Blechen, Rohren oder Profilen zu gekrümmten Formen oder Winkeln eingesetzt wird, wie es in der Metallverarbeitung und in der verarbeitenden Industrie üblich ist."@de; "Bending With Linear Die Movement, Bending With Rotary Die Movement"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Formmaschine"@de, "forming machine"@en; "A device used for shaping materials under various conditions, including tensile, compressive, and shearing."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Formgebung von Materialien unter verschiedenen Bedingungen, einschließlich Zug-, Druck- und Scherbedingungen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8584-1"@en; "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8584-1"@de; rdfs:label "Zugdruckumformen"@de, "forming under compressive and tensile conditions"@en; "A forming process that involves applying both tensile and compressive forces to a material."@en, "Ein Umform Prozess, bei dem sowohl Zug- als auch Druckkräfte auf ein Material ausgeübt werden."@de; "Stripping, Deep Drawing, Spinning"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8583-1"@en; "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8583-1"@de; rdfs:label "Druckumformen"@de, "forming under compressive conditions"@en; "A forming process that involves deforming materials under compressive forces, commonly used in techniques like rolling and die forming where metal is shaped by applying pressure."@en, "Ein Umform Prozess, bei dem Materialien unter Druck verformt werden. Er wird üblicherweise bei Techniken wie Walzen und Gesenkformen eingesetzt, bei denen Metall durch Druck in Form gebracht wird."@de; "Rolling, Coining"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8587"@en; "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8587"@de; rdfs:label "Schubumformen"@de, "forming under shearing conditions"@en; "A forming process that involves displacement or twisting materials to achieve deformation, often used in operations where materials are shaped by applying torsional forces."@en, "Ein Umform Prozess, bei dem Werkstoffe durch Verschieben oder Verdrehen verformt werden. Es wird häufig bei Verfahren verwendet, bei denen Werkstoffe durch Anwendung von Torsionskräften geformt werden."@de; "Twisting, Displacement"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8585-1"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8585-1"@de; rdfs:label "Zugumformen"@de, "forming under tensile conditions"@en; "A forming process that involves stretching or elongating materials to achieve desired dimensions or shapes."@en, "Ein Umform Prozess, bei dem Materialien gestreckt oder gedehnt werden, um die gewünschten Abmessungen oder Formen zu erreichen."@de; "Expanding, Stretch Forming"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Bruchzähigkeitsprüfverfahren"@de, "fracture toughness testing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that assesses a material's ability to resist crack propagation, determining its fracture toughness."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Fähigkeit eines Materials bewertet, der Rissausbreitung zu widerstehen, und seine Bruchzähigkeit bestimmt."@de; "Measuring the fracture toughness of ceramic materials used in aerospace components to ensure reliability under stress."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccbcf3, _:1ccbd83; "Classified by the role in a system."@en; rdfs:label "functional material"@en; "A Functional Material F is an Engineered Material which has the disposition to be used for an Object O (O consists of F) and O's function is other/more than mechanical load carrying."@en; true . _:1ccbcf3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbd03 . _:1ccbd03 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbd23 . _:1ccbd23 rdf:first _:1ccbd13; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbd13 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty _:1ccbd33; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccbd43 . _:1ccbd33 owl:inverseOf . _:1ccbd43 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbd53 . _:1ccbd53 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbd73 . _:1ccbd73 rdf:first _:1ccbd63; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbd63 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccbd83 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty _:1ccbd93; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccbda3 . _:1ccbd93 owl:inverseOf . _:1ccbda3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbdb3 . _:1ccbdb3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbdd3 . _:1ccbdd3 rdf:first _:1ccbdc3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbdc3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "“Furnace.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/furnace. Accessed 13 Jan. 2023."@en; rdfs:label "Ofen"@de, "furnace"@en; "An enclosed structure in which heat is produced (as for heating a house or for reducing ore)."@en, "Eine geschlossene Struktur, in der Wärme erzeugt wird (z. B. zum Heizen eines Hauses oder zum Einschmelzen von Erz)."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Gaschromatographie Verfahren"@de, "gas chromatography process"@en; "A Chromatography Process that separates and analyzes compounds that can be vaporized without decomposition, using a gas as the mobile phase and a solid or liquid stationary phase."@en, "Ein Chromatographieverfahren, das Verbindungen trennt und analysiert, die ohne Zersetzung verdampft werden können, indem ein Gas als mobile Phase und eine feste oder flüssige stationäre Phase verwendet wird."@de; "Gas chromatography is used to analyze the composition of volatile organic compounds in a polymer matrix."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Gaschromatographiesystem"@de, "gas chromatography system"@en; "A device used for separating and analyzing compounds in a gas mixture using a chromatographic column."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Trennung und Analyse von Verbindungen in einem Gasgemisch unter Verwendung einer chromatographischen Säule."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Gel-Permeations-Chromatographie Verfahren"@de, "gel permeation chromatography process"@en; "A Chromatography Process that separates molecules based on their size by passing the sample through a porous gel matrix, also known as size exclusion chromatography."@en, "Ein Chromatographieverfahren, das Moleküle basierend auf ihrer Größe trennt, indem die Probe durch eine poröse Gelmatrix geleitet wird, auch bekannt als Größenausschlusschromatographie."@de; "Gel permeation chromatography is used to determine the molecular weight distribution of a polymer sample."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Gelpermeations-Chromatographiesystem"@de, "gel permeation chromatography system"@en; "A device used for separating and analyzing polymers based on their molecular size using gel permeation chromatography."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Trennung und Analyse von Polymeren basierend auf ihrer Molekülgröße durch Gelpermeationschromatographie."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Generatives Deep Learning"@de, "generative deep learning"@en; "A Deep Learning process that involves creating models capable of generating new data instances that resemble the training data."@en, "Ein Deep Learning-Prozess, der Modelle erstellt, die in der Lage sind, neue Dateninstanzen zu erzeugen, die den Trainingsdaten ähneln."@de; "Using generative adversarial networks to design new molecular structures with desired properties, such as improved conductivity or strength."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Classified by morphology."@en; rdfs:comment "It is often composed of silica-based compounds."@en; rdfs:label "glass"@en; "A glass is an engineered material present as an amorphous solid typically formed by rapid cooling of a melt."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8593-8"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8593-8"@de; rdfs:label "Kleben"@de, "glueing"@en; "Bonding"@en; "A joining process that involves using adhesives to bond materials together, suitable for a wide range of materials including metals, plastics, and composites, and used in various applications from automotive to aerospace."@en, "Ein Füge Prozess, bei dem Klebstoffe verwendet werden, um Materialien miteinander zu verbinden. Es eignet sich für eine Vielzahl von Materialien, darunter Metalle, Kunststoffe und Verbundstoffe, und wird in verschiedenen Anwendungen von der Automobilindustrie bis zur Luft- und Raumfahrt eingesetzt."@de; "Bonding With Physically Hardening Adhesives, Bonding With Chemically Hardening Adhesives (Reaction Bonding)"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "Korn"@de, "crystal grain"@en; "A crystal grain is a crystal that is continuant part of a polycrystal."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Gravimetrischer Analysator"@de, "gravimetric analyzer"@en; "A device used to measure the mass of a sample to determine its composition or concentration."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Messung der Masse einer Probe zur Bestimmung ihrer Zusammensetzung oder Konzentration."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Gravimetrisches Analyseverfahren"@de, "gravimetrical analyzing process"@en; "A Structural Property Analyzing Process that measures the quantity of a substance by its mass, often involving the precipitation, filtration, drying, and weighing of the substance."@en, "Ein Struktur Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Menge einer Substanz durch ihre Masse misst und dabei häufig die Fällung, Filtration, Trocknung und Wägung der Substanz umfasst."@de; "An example of a Gravimetrical Analyzing Process is the determination of sulfate content in a sample by precipitating it as barium sulfate, filtering, drying, and weighing the precipitate."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Schleifmaschine"@de, "grinding machine"@en; "A Grinding Machine is a Forming Machine that uses an abrasive wheel to remove material from the surface of a workpiece, typically for finishing or precision work."@en, "Eine Schleifmaschine ist eine Formmaschine, die ein Schleifrad verwendet, um Material von der Oberfläche eines Werkstücks zu entfernen, typischerweise für Feinarbeiten oder Präzisionsarbeiten."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/grips"@en; rdfs:label "Halterungsklemmen"@de, "grips"@en; "Diese Gerät beschreibt ein Bauelement / Teil, mit dem etwas, normalerweise ein materielles Objekt, fest gegriffen oder eingespannt wird. Typischerweise sind Halterungen, Klemm- bzw. Spannsysteme Teil eines Befestigungssystems (Prozessknoten), das sich auf ein Prüfsystem bezieht."@de, "This device is a part by which something, usually a tangible object, is grasped. Typically, grips are part of a mounting system (processing node) referring to a testing system."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Bügelsäge"@de, "hacksaw"@en; "A hacksaw is a hand saw designed for cutting various materials, particularly metal. It consists of a fine-toothed blade, tensioned in a frame, and a handle. The frame of a hacksaw is typically C-shaped, allowing the blade to be easily replaced when necessary. Hacksaws are commonly used in metalworking and other applications where a controlled and precise cut through metal is required. The fine teeth on the hacksaw blade enable it to cut through metal with efficiency, and the tensioned frame provides stability during the cutting process. Hacksaws are versatile tools and are often used for tasks such as cutting pipes, rods, and metal sheets. They are available in different sizes and tooth configurations to suit various cutting needs."@en, "Eine Bügelsäge ist eine Art Handsäge zum Schneiden verschiedener Materialien, insbesondere Metall. Sie besteht aus einem fein gezahnten Blatt, das in einem Rahmen gespannt ist, und einem Griff. Der Rahmen einer Bügelsäge ist in der Regel C-förmig, so dass das Blatt bei Bedarf leicht ausgewechselt werden kann. Bügelsägen werden häufig bei der Metallbearbeitung und anderen Anwendungen eingesetzt, bei denen ein kontrollierter und präziser Schnitt durch Metall erforderlich ist. Die feinen Zähne des Sägeblatts ermöglichen ein effizientes Schneiden durch Metall, und der gespannte Rahmen sorgt für Stabilität während des Schneidens. Bügelsägen sind vielseitige Werkzeuge und werden häufig für Aufgaben wie das Schneiden von Rohren, Stangen und Blechen verwendet. Sie sind in verschiedenen Größen und Zahnkonfigurationen erhältlich, um verschiedenen Schneidanforderungen gerecht zu werden."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "half-life"@en; "The half-life is a temporal property describing the time required for a quantity to reduce to half its initial value, often applied to radioactive decay or material degradation."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "hand holdable disposition"@en, "in der Hand haltbar"@de; "Disposion eines Objektes, das per Hand gehalten, betrieben oder verwendet werden kann."@de, "Disposition of an object that can be hold, operated or used manually."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccbde3; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Handkreissäge"@de, "hand circular saw"@en; "A handheld circular saw is a portable circular saw that is guided by hand. It is well suited for precise cuts in construction and woodwork."@en, "Die Handkreissäge is eine tragbare Kreissäge, die von Hand geführt wird. Sie eignet sich gut für präzise Schnitte bei Bau- und Holzarbeiten."@de . _:1ccbde3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbdf3 . _:1ccbdf3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbe13 . _:1ccbe13 rdf:first _:1ccbe03; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbe03 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccbe23; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Handsäge"@de, "handsaw"@en; "Die Handsäge ist eine manuell betriebene Säge, die dazu dient, verschiedene Materialien, insbesondere Holz, zu schneiden. Diese Art von Säge besteht typischerweise aus einem langen, dünnen Blatt mit Zähnen, das an einem Griff befestigt ist. Der Griff ermöglicht es dem Benutzer, die Säge von Hand zu führen und den Schnitt durch Vor- und Zurückbewegen des Blatts zu erzeugen. Handsägen sind in verschiedenen Ausführungen erhältlich, je nach der beabsichtigten Anwendung. Es gibt beispielsweise Handsägen für Holz, Metall oder Kunststoff, und sie können unterschiedliche Zahngeometrien und Blattlängen aufweisen, um optimal auf verschiedene Schneidanforderungen abgestimmt zu sein."@de, "The handsaw is a manually operated saw that is used to cut various materials, especially wood. This type of saw typically consists of a long, thin blade with teeth attached to a handle. The handle allows the user to guide the saw by hand and make the cut by moving the blade back and forth. Handsaws are available in different designs, depending on the intended application. For example, there are handsaws for wood, metal or plastic, and they can have different tooth geometries and blade lengths to best suit different cutting requirements."@de . _:1ccbe23 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbe33 . _:1ccbe33 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbe53 . _:1ccbe53 rdf:first _:1ccbe43; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbe43 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Verfestigen Durch Umformen"@de, "hardening by forming"@en; "A Changing Properties Of Material process, that involves altering material properties by mechanical deformation."@en, "Ein Stoffeigenschaft Ändern Prozess, der die Eigenschaften des Materials durch mechanische Verformung verändert."@de; "Sheet Metal Rolling to Achieve Higher Strength."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "hardness"@en; "The hardness is a mechanical property used as a measure of a material's resistance to localized plastic deformation, often tested by indentation or scratch methods."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Härteprüfgerät"@de, "hardness tester"@en; "A Hardness Tester is a Hardness Testing Machine that measures the resistance of a material to deformation, typically by indentation."@en, "Ein Härteprüfgerät ist eine Härteprüfmaschine, die den Widerstand eines Materials gegen Verformung, typischerweise durch Eindrücken, misst."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Härteprüfmaschine"@de, "hardness testing machine"@en; "A device used to measure the hardness of materials through various testing methods such as indentation or scratch tests."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Messung der Härte von Materialien durch verschiedene Prüfmethoden wie Eindrück- oder Kratzversuche."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Härteprüfverfahren"@de, "hardness testing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that measures a material's resistance to deformation, typically using indentation methods to determine hardness."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das den Widerstand eines Materials gegen Verformung misst und typischerweise Eindringverfahren verwendet, um die Härte zu bestimmen."@de; "Hardness testing of steel using the Rockwell method to classify its grade for industrial applications."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccbe63; owl:disjointWith ; rdfs:label "heat capacity"@en; "The heat capacity is a thermal property describing the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a material by a given amount."@en; true . _:1ccbe63 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN EN ISO 4885:2018 Wärmebehandlung Page 21, 3.108 Wärmebehandlung - Definition"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN EN ISO 4885:2018 Wärmebehandlung Seite 21, 3.108 Wärmebehandlung - Definition"@de; rdfs:label "Wärmebehandlung"@de, "heat treatment"@en; "Wärmebehandeln"@de; "A Changing Properties of Materials process in which a solid (ferrous) product is fully or partially exposed to specific time-temperature sequences through a series of process steps with the aim of modifying its properties and/or its internal structure."@en, "Ein Stoffeigenschaft Ändern Prozess, bei dem durch eine Reihe von Verfahrensschritten ein festes (Eisen-)Produkt ganz oder teilweise bestimmten Zeit-Temperatur-Abfolgen ausgesetzt wird, mit dem Ziel, seine Eigenschaften und/oder seine innere Struktur zu modifizieren."@de; "Annealing, Ageing, Hardening"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Wärmebehandlungsgerät"@de, "heat treatment device"@en; "A device used for treating materials through heating and cooling processes to alter their properties."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Behandlung von Materialien durch Erwärmungs- und Abkühlungsprozesse zur Veränderung ihrer Eigenschaften."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Wärmebehandlungsfunktion"@de, "heat treatment function"@en; "A function performed to alter the properties of materials through controlled heating and cooling processes."@en, "Eine Funktion, die durchgeführt wird, um die Eigenschaften von Materialien durch kontrollierte Wärme- und Abkühlungsprozesse zu verändern."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Hochleistungsflüssigkeitschromatographie Verfahren"@de, "high-performance liquid chromatography process"@en; "A Chromatography Process that separates, identifies, and quantifies components in a liquid sample using high pressure to pass the sample through a column packed with a stationary phase."@en, "Ein Chromatographieverfahren, das Komponenten in einer flüssigen Probe trennt, identifiziert und quantifiziert, indem hoher Druck verwendet wird, um die Probe durch eine mit einer stationären Phase gefüllte Säule zu leiten."@de; "High-performance liquid chromatography is used to analyze the purity and concentration of pharmaceutical compounds in a formulation."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Hochdurchsatzsimulation"@de, "high throughput simulation"@en; "A Simulation Process that performs a large number of simulations automatically to explore a wide range of conditions."@en, "Ein Simulationsprozess, der eine große Anzahl von Simulationen automatisch durchführt, um eine breite Palette von Bedingungen zu erkunden."@de; "Screening thousands of potential material compounds to identify those with optimal properties for battery applications."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Hochleistungsflüssigkeitschromatographiesystem"@de, "high performance liquid chromatography system"@en; "A device used for separating, identifying, and quantifying compounds in liquid samples through high performance liquid chromatography."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Trennung, Identifizierung und Quantifizierung von Verbindungen in Flüssigkeitsproben durch Hochleistungsflüssigkeitschromatographie."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Hochtemperatur-Gaschromatographiesystem"@de, "high temperature gas chromatography system"@en; "A device used for separating and analyzing compounds in a gas mixture at high temperatures using a chromatographic column."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Trennung und Analyse von Verbindungen in einem Gasgemisch bei hohen Temperaturen unter Verwendung einer chromatographischen Säule."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "hybrid simulation"@en; "a simulation approach that combines physical and computational models to analyze material behavior."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Schlagprüfverfahren"@de, "impact testing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that determines a material's ability to absorb energy and withstand impact forces, typically using pendulum or drop-weight testers."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Fähigkeit eines Materials bestimmt, Energie zu absorbieren und Schlagkräfte zu widerstehen, typischerweise unter Verwendung von Pendel- oder Fallgewichtsprüfgeräten."@de; "Impact testing of helmet materials to ensure they provide adequate protection against head injuries."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "indentation hardness"@en; "The indentation hardness is a hardness representing the resistance of a material to deformation from an indenter, used to assess surface hardness."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; owl:disjointWith ; rdfs:label "index of refraction"@en; "The index of refraction is an optical property representing a measure of how much light bends when passing through a material, affecting its optical properties."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Induktionsofen"@de, "induction furnace"@en; "An Induction Furnace is a Furnace that heats materials using electromagnetic induction, generating heat directly within the material."@en, "Ein Induktionsofen ist ein Ofen, der Materialien durch elektromagnetische Induktion erhitzt, wobei die Wärme direkt im Material erzeugt wird."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "initiator role"@en; "An initiator role is a role describing the position or function responsible for starting or catalyzing a process, often related to material testing or experiments."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Spritzgießmaschine"@de, "injection molding machine"@en; "An Injection Molding Machine is a Device used to produce plastic parts by injecting molten plastic into molds under high pressure."@en, "Eine Spritzgießmaschine ist ein Gerät, das verwendet wird, um Kunststoffteile durch Einspritzen von geschmolzenem Kunststoff in Formen unter hohem Druck herzustellen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Ionenaustauschchromatographie Verfahren"@de, "ion exchange chromatography process"@en; "A Chromatography Process that separates ions and polar molecules based on their charge by using an ion exchange resin to attract and retain the ions from the sample."@en, "Ein Chromatographieverfahren, das Ionen und polare Moleküle basierend auf ihrer Ladung trennt, indem ein Ionenaustauscherharz verwendet wird, um die Ionen aus der Probe anzuziehen und zu halten."@de; "Ion exchange chromatography is used to purify and separate proteins in a solution for material characterization."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Ionenaustausch-Chromatographiesystem"@de, "ion exchange chromatography system"@en; "A device used for separating ions in a sample using ion exchange resins in a chromatographic column."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Trennung von Ionen in einer Probe unter Verwendung von Ionenaustauschharzen in einer chromatographischen Säule."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Ionenmikroskop"@de, "ion microscope"@en; "A device that uses ions to create high-resolution images of the surface or structure of a sample."@en, "Ein Gerät, das Ionen verwendet, um hochauflösende Bilder der Oberfläche oder Struktur einer Probe zu erstellen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Ionenmikroskopie"@de, "ion microscopy"@en; "A Microscopy Process that uses a focused beam of ions to image a specimen, providing high-resolution images and compositional information, often used for surface analysis and depth profiling."@en, "Ein Mikroskopieverfahren, das einen fokussierten Ionenstrahl verwendet, um ein Bild einer Probe zu erzeugen, hochauflösende Bilder und Zusammensetzungsinformationen liefert und häufig für Oberflächenanalysen und Tiefenprofilierung verwendet wird."@de; "An example of an ion microscopy process is Helium Ion Microscopy (HIM), which offers high-resolution imaging with minimal sample damage, or Field Ion Microscopy, which provides atomic-level resolution imaging by using a strong electric field to ionize atoms at the surface of a sharp tip, or Focused Ion Beam Scanning Electron Microscopy (FIB-SEM), which allows for high-precision material removal and imaging by using a focused beam of ions to mill the sample surface while simultaneously capturing detailed SEM images."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Ionen-Spektrometer"@de, "ion spectrometer"@en; "A device used for analyzing ions in a sample to determine their composition and concentration."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Analyse von Ionen in einer Probe zur Bestimmung ihrer Zusammensetzung und Konzentration."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Ionenspektroskopie"@de, "ion spectroscopy"@en; "A Spectroscopy Process, that analyzes the properties and behavior of ions in a sample by measuring their interaction with electromagnetic fields or other ions."@en, "Ein Spektroskopie Verfahren, das die Eigenschaften und das Verhalten von Ionen in einer Probe analysiert, indem es ihre Wechselwirkung mit elektromagnetischen Feldern oder anderen Ionen misst."@de; "Examples are e.g. ion mobility spectroscopy, ion-beam spectroscopy."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Bestrahlen"@de, "irradiating"@en; "A Changing Properties Of Material process that employs radiation exposure, to alter and enhance a material's physical or chemical attributes."@en, "Ein Stoffeigenschaft Ändern Prozess, bei dem die physikalischen oder chemischen Eigenschaften eines Materials durch Bestrahlung verändert und verbessert werden."@de; "Polymer Curing"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "irradiation process"@en; "An irradiation process is a process in which a radiation source (bearing a stimulus role) emits radiation towards a material entity (bearing the target role)"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Irradiationsgerät"@de, "irradiation device"@en; "A device used for exposing materials to radiation to induce changes in their properties."@en, "Ein Gerät zum Aussetzen von Materialien gegenüber Strahlung zur Induktion von Veränderungen ihrer Eigenschaften."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Irradiationsfunktion"@de, "irradiation function"@en; "A function performed to expose materials to radiation for altering their properties."@en, "Eine Funktion, die durchgeführt wird, um Materialien Strahlung auszusetzen, um deren Eigenschaften zu verändern."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8580:2003-9 Fertigungsverfahren, Page 5, 3.1.4 Fügen - Definition & DIN 8593-0"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8580:2003-9 Fertigungsverfahren, Seite 5, 3.1.4 Fügen - Definition & DIN 8593-0"@de; rdfs:label "Fügen"@de, "joining"@en; "A manufacturing process that enables the continuous bonding or joining of two or more workpieces with a specific, fixed shape or of such workpieces with a shapeless material, whereby the cohesion is created at specific points and reinforced overall."@en, "Ein Herstellungsprozess, der das dauerhafte Verbinden oder das Zusammenfügen von zwei oder mehr Werkstücken mit spezifischer, fester Form oder von solchen Werkstücken mit einem formlosen Material ermöglicht, wobei der Zusammenhalt an spezifischen Stellen erzeugt und insgesamt verstärkt wird."@de; "Joining By Welding, Assembling"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8593-4"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8593-4"@de; rdfs:label "Fügen durch Urformen"@de, "joining by primary shaping"@en; "Joining By Master Forming"@en; "A joining process that involves creating a part or component in its final shape from a liquid or semi-liquid material."@en, "Ein Fügeverfahren, bei dem ein Teil oder eine Komponente aus einem flüssigen oder halbflüssigen Material in seine endgültige Form gebracht wird."@de; "Pouring, Embedding, Encasing"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8593-5"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8593-5"@de; rdfs:label "Fügen Durch Umformen"@de, "joining by shaping"@en; "Joining By Forming"@en; "A joining process that involves deforming one or more components to achieve a mechanical interlock or fit, commonly used for press-fit joints, crimping, or swaging."@en, "Ein Füge Prozess, bei dem eine oder mehrere Komponenten verformt werden, um eine mechanische Verriegelung oder Passung zu erreichen, die üblicherweise für Pressverbindungen, Crimpen oder Schmieden verwendet wird."@de; "Joining By Riveting, Joining By Forming Wire-Shaped Bodies"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8593-7"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8593-7"@de; rdfs:label "Fügen Durch Löten"@de, "joining by soldering"@en; "A joining process that involves using a filler material (solder) to join metal parts by melting the solder between them without melting the base materials, a technique widely used in electronics and plumbing. This process creates a strong, conductive bond suitable for various applications."@en, "Ein Füge Prozess, bei dem ein Füllmaterial (Lot) verwendet wird, um Metallteile zu verbinden, indem das Lot zwischen ihnen geschmolzen wird, ohne die Grundmaterialien zu schmelzen. Diese Technik wird häufig in der Elektronik und im Sanitärbereich eingesetzt. Durch dieses Verfahren entsteht eine starke, leitfähige Verbindung, die für verschiedene Anwendungen geeignet ist."@de; "Joint Soft Soldering, Joint Hard Soldering"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8593-6"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8593-6"@de; rdfs:label "Fügen Durch Schweißen"@de, "joining by welding"@en; "A joining process that involves fusing two or more metal parts by applying heat, pressure, or both, often with the addition of a filler material. This method creates a permanent and strong bond, essential in manufacturing and construction for durable structures and components."@en, "Ein Füge Prozess, bei dem zwei oder mehr Metallteile durch Anwendung von Hitze, Druck oder beidem verschmolzen werden, oft unter Zugabe eines Füllstoffs. Durch dieses Verfahren entsteht eine dauerhafte und starke Verbindung, die in der Fertigung und im Bauwesen für dauerhafte Strukturen und Komponenten unerlässlich ist."@de; "Pressure Welding, Fusion Welding"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Verbindungsgerät"@de, "joining device"@en; "A general device used for joining materials through various methods, including welding and soldering."@en, "Ein allgemeines Gerät zum Verbinden von Materialien durch verschiedene Methoden, einschließlich Schweißen und Löten."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Verbindungsfunktion"@de, "joining function"@en; "A function performed to connect or bond materials together through various methods such as welding or soldering."@en, "Eine Funktion, die ausgeführt wird, um Materialien durch verschiedene Methoden wie Schweißen oder Löten zu verbinden."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Messer"@de, "knife"@en; "A tool with a sharp edge, typically made of metal, used for cutting food, materials, or other substances."@en, "Ein Werkzeug mit einer scharfen Schneide, üblicherweise aus Metall, das zum Schneiden von Lebensmitteln, Materialien oder anderen Substanzen verwendet wird."@de . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:genid-96e0f9bd97304a25a66c04835c3d1cdd12965-genid471; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccbe73; "“Laboratory.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/laboratory. Accessed 24 Nov. 2022."@en; rdfs:label "Labor"@de, "laboratory"@en; "A place equipped for experimental study in a science or for testing and analysis."@en; true . _:1ccbe73 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:genid-96e0f9bd97304a25a66c04835c3d1cdd12965-genid471 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbe83 . _:1ccbe83 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbea3 . _:1ccbea3 rdf:first _:1ccbe93; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbe93 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccbeb3 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty owl:equivalentClass; owl:annotatedTarget _:genid-96e0f9bd97304a25a66c04835c3d1cdd12965-genid471; "issue: https://github.com/materialdigital/core-ontology/issues/101" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "laboratory role"@en; "A laboratory role is a role specifying the functions or activities specific to experimental and analytical tasks performed in a laboratory setting."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Laserspektroskopie"@de, "laser spectroscopy"@en; "A Spectroscopy Process, that uses laser light to probe the properties of materials."@en, "Ein Spektroskopie Verfahren, das Laserlicht verwendet, um die Eigenschaften von Materialien zu untersuchen."@de; "Examples are e.g. laser absorption spectroscopy, laser emission spectroscopy, ultra-fast laser spectroscopy."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Laserschneider"@de, "lasercutter"@en; "A device that utilizes laser beams to create precise cuts in various materials such as wood, plastic, metal, etc."@en, "Ein Gerät, das Laserstrahlen verwendet, um präzise Schnitte in verschiedenen Materialien wie Holz, Kunststoff, Metall usw. zu erzeugen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Drehmaschine"@de, "lathe"@en; "A Lathe is a Device that rotates a workpiece on its axis to perform various operations such as cutting, sanding, drilling, or deformation."@en, "Eine Drehmaschine ist ein Gerät, das ein Werkstück um seine Achse dreht, um verschiedene Operationen wie Schneiden, Schleifen, Bohren oder Verformung durchzuführen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Lichtmikroskopie"@de, "light microscopy"@en; "An Optical Microscopy process that uses visible light and lenses to magnify and visualize specimens, enabling the study of the microstructure and morphology of materials."@en, "Ein optisches Mikroskopieverfahren, das sichtbares Licht und Linsen verwendet, um Proben zu vergrößern und zu visualisieren, wodurch die Untersuchung der Mikrostruktur und Morphologie von Materialien ermöglicht wird."@de; "An example of a light microscopy process is Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy, which uses laser light to scan specimens and create high-resolution, three-dimensional images. Another example is Fluorescence Microscopy, which uses fluorescent dyes to label specific components of the specimen, allowing for the visualization of structures that are otherwise difficult to see. A third example is Polarized Light Microscopy, which utilizes polarized light to enhance contrast in samples with birefringent properties, such as crystalline materials."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Load_cell"@en; rdfs:label "Kraftmessdose"@de, "load cell"@en; "A load cell converts a force such as tension, compression, pressure, or torque into an electrical signal that can be measured and standardized. It is a force transducer. As the force applied to the load cell increases, the electrical signal changes proportionally. The most common types of load cell are pneumatic, hydraulic, and strain gauges."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "ML"; rdfs:label "Maschinelles Lernen"@de, "machine learning"@en; "A Simulation Process that uses algorithms to enable computers to learn from and make predictions based on data."@en, "Ein Simulationsprozess, der Algorithmen verwendet, um Computern das Lernen aus Daten und das Treffen von Vorhersagen zu ermöglichen."@de; "Predicting the mechanical properties of composite materials based on their composition."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8589-0"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8589-0"@de; rdfs:label "Spanen Mit Geometrisch Bestimmten Schneiden"@de, "machining geometrically defined"@en; "A Seperating process that involves removing material with a tool that has a defined shape and sharp edges, such as in sawing and drilling operations."@en, "Ein Trennprozess, bei dem Material mit einem Werkzeug mit definierter Form und scharfen Kanten entfernt wird, wie z. B. beim Sägen und Bohren."@de; "Drilling, Turning"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8589-0"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8589-0"@de; rdfs:label "Spanen Mit Geometrisch Unbestimmten Schneiden"@de, "machining geometrically undefined"@en; "A Seperating process that involves removing material using tools with undefined cutting edges, such as grinding or abrasive machining, where the exact shape of the cutting part isn't clearly defined."@en, "Ein Trennprozess, bei dem Material mit Werkzeugen mit undefinierten Schneiden abgetragen wird, wie z. B. beim Schleifen oder bei der abrasiven Bearbeitung, bei der die genaue Form des zu schneidenden Teils nicht klar definiert ist."@de; "Grinding, Blasting"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccbec3; rdfs:label "magnetic property"@en; "A magnetic property is a material property representing characteristics that describe how a material responds to magnetic fields, such as permeability and coercivity."@en; true . _:1ccbec3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "https://industrylist.com/glossar/stoffeigenschaften-aendern/magnetisieren/"@de; rdfs:label "Magnetisieren"@de, "magnetizing"@en; "A Changing Properties Of Material process in which ferromagnetic materials are exposed to an external magnetic field, causing the material to take on magnetic properties."@en, "Ein Stoffeigenschaft Ändern Prozess, bei dem ferromagnetische Stoffe einem äußeren Magnetfeld ausgesetzt werden wodurch der Stoff magnetische Eigenschaften übernimmt."@de; "Static Magnetization, Pulse Magnetization."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Magnetisierungsgerät"@de, "magnetizing device"@en; "A device used for inducing a magnetic field in materials to alter their magnetic properties."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Induktion eines Magnetfelds in Materialien, um deren magnetische Eigenschaften zu verändern."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Magnetisierungsfunktion"@de, "magnetizing function"@en; "A function performed to induce a magnetic field in materials to modify their magnetic properties."@en, "Eine Funktion, die durchgeführt wird, um ein Magnetfeld in Materialien zu induzieren, um deren magnetische Eigenschaften zu verändern."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Magnetische Elektrische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren"@de, "magneto electrical property analyzing process"@en; "An assay that investigates the magnetic and electrical properties of materials, including conductivity, resistivity, permittivity, permeability, and magnetization."@en, "Eine Analyse, die die magnetischen und elektrischen Eigenschaften von Materialien untersucht, einschließlich Leitfähigkeit, Widerstand, Permittivität, Permeabilität und Magnetisierung."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Fertigungsfunktion"@de, "manufacturing function"@en; "A function that inheres in devices or processes that are used to produce or assemble goods or components."@en, "Eine Funktion, die in Geräten oder Prozessen besteht, die zur Herstellung oder Montage von Waren oder Komponenten verwendet werden."@de; true . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccbed3; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccbf33, _:1ccbf73, _:1ccbf83; rdfs:label "Herstellungsprozess"@de, "manufacturing process"@en; """A planned process that is driven by the primary intent to transform objects A manufacturing process is always a transformative process."""@en, "Ein geplannter Prozess, der von der primären Absicht angetrieben wird, Objekte zu transformieren. Ein Herstellungsprozess ist immer ein Transformationsprozess."@de; true . _:1ccbed3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbee3 . _:1ccbee3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbf03 . _:1ccbf03 rdf:first _:1ccbef3; rdf:rest _:1ccbf23 . _:1ccbef3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccbf23 rdf:first _:1ccbf13; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbf13 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccbf33 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbf43 . _:1ccbf43 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbf63 . _:1ccbf63 rdf:first _:1ccbf53; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbf53 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccbf73 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccbf83 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "map"@en; "A map is a 2-D information content entity describing a representation of spatial data or relationships, often used in material science for visualizing properties or distributions."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Massenspektrometer"@de, "mass spectrometer"@en; "A device used to measure the mass-to-charge ratio of ions to identify and quantify compounds in a sample."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Messung des Massen-zu-Ladung-Verhältnisses von Ionen zur Identifizierung und Quantifizierung von Verbindungen in einer Probe."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Massenspektroskopie"@de, "mass spectrometry"@en; "A Spectroscopy Process, that measures the mass-to-charge ratio of ions to identify and quantify molecules in a sample."@en, "Ein Spektroskopie Verfahren, das das Masse-zu-Ladung-Verhältnis von Ionen misst, um Moleküle in einer Probe zu identifizieren und zu quantifizieren."@de; "Examples are e.g. time-of-flight mass spectroscopy, particle beam mass spectrometry."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "matrix role"@en; "Matrix is the role of a PortionOfConnectedMatter that implies to host the Filler."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Messfunktion"@de, "measuring function"@en; "A function performed to determine the magnitude, quantity, or extent of a physical property or condition."@en, "Eine Funktion, die durchgeführt wird, um das Ausmaß, die Menge oder den Zustand einer physikalischen Eigenschaft zu bestimmen."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccbf93; rdfs:label "mechanical property"@en; """A mechanical property is a material property that inheres in a material M when an object O_target that consists of M is stimulated in a process through an interaction with an object O_stimulus and M changes its stress/strain/..(mechanical?) SDCs. TODO: Check general class axiom and defintion altogether !!!"""@en; true . _:1ccbf93 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren"@de, "mechanical property analyzing process"@en; "An assay that evaluates the mechanical characteristics of materials, such as strength, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties, often through tests that measure response to forces and loads."@en, "Eine Analyse, die die mechanischen Eigenschaften von Materialien bewertet, wie z.B. Festigkeit, Härte, Elastizität und Zugfestigkeit, oft durch Tests, die die Reaktion auf Kräfte und Lasten messen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "melting point"@en; "The melting point is a phase boundary described by the temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid under standard atmospheric pressure."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf _:1ccbfa3; "Classified by morphology."@en; rdfs:label "metal"@en; "A metal is an engineered material representing a class of materials characterized by high electrical and thermal conductivity, ductility, and metallic bonding."@en; true . _:1ccbfa3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbfb3 . _:1ccbfb3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccbfd3 . _:1ccbfd3 rdf:first _:1ccbfc3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccbfc3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccbfe3 . _:1ccbfe3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccbff3 . _:1ccbff3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc013 . _:1ccc013 rdf:first _:1ccc003; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc003 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "metallographic texture"@en; "The metallographic texture is a morphological quality describing the arrangement and orientation of grains and phases in a metallic material, observed through metallographic analysis."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/micrometer%20caliper"@en; rdfs:label "Bügelmessschraube"@de, "micrometer gauge"@en; "A measuring device for making precise measurements having a spindle moved by a finely threaded screw."@en, "Diese Entität beschreibt ein Werkzeug zur Durchführung präziser Messungen mit einer Spindel, die durch eine Feingewindeschraube bewegt wird."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Mikroskop"@de, "microscope"@en; "A device used to magnify and view small objects or details that are not visible to the naked eye."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Vergrößerung und Betrachtung kleiner Objekte oder Details, die mit bloßem Auge nicht sichtbar sind."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; "Mikroskopie"@de; rdfs:label "Mikroskopie Verfahren"@de, "microscopy process"@en; "A Structural Property Analyzing Process that uses various types of microscopy techniques to visualize and analyze the microstructure and morphology of materials at different scales."@en, "Ein Struktur Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das verschiedene Arten von Mikroskopietechniken verwendet, um die Mikrostruktur und Morphologie von Materialien auf verschiedenen Ebenen zu visualisieren und zu analysieren."@de; "Examples of Microscopy Processes include Electron Microscopy, which provides detailed images at high resolution; Ion Microscopy, which offers high-precision imaging and material milling capabilites; and Optical Microscopy, which uses visible light to study e.g. the microstructure of materials."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "microstructure"@en; "The microstructure represents the small-scale structure of a material, including grains, phases, and defects, visible under a microscope."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Mikrotom"@de, "microtome"@en; "A Microtome is a Measuring Device that cuts extremely thin slices of material, often for examination under a microscope."@en, "A device used to cut extremely thin slices of material, often for microscopic examination."@en, "Ein Gerät, das verwendet wird, um extrem dünne Scheiben von Material zu schneiden, oft für mikroskopische Untersuchungen."@de, "Ein Mikrotom ist ein Messgerät, das extrem dünne Scheiben von Material schneidet, oft zur Untersuchung unter einem Mikroskop."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Fräsmaschine"@de, "milling machine"@en; "A Milling Machine is a Device that performs machining operations to remove material from a workpiece using rotary cutters."@en, "Eine Fräsmaschine ist ein Gerät, das Bearbeitungsoperationen durchführt, um Material von einem Werkstück mithilfe von Fräsern zu entfernen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "mohs hardness"@en; "Mohs Hardness is a scalar (scale) used to rank materials based on their ability to scratch one another."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Monte Carlo Simulation"@de, "monte carlo simulation"@en; "A Simulation Process that uses random sampling to solve physical and mathematical problems."@en, "Ein Simulationsprozess, der zufällige Stichproben verwendet, um physikalische und mathematische Probleme zu lösen."@de; "Predicting the diffusion behavior of atoms in a metal at high temperatures."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "morphological property"@en; "A morphological property is a material property representing the characteristics of a material's structure, such as shape, size, and distribution of its features."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Multimodales Deep Learning"@de, "multimodal deep learning"@en; "A Deep Learning process that integrates and processes data from multiple modalities (e.g., text, images, and audio) to improve performance and gain a more comprehensive understanding."@en, "Ein Deep Learning-Prozess, der Daten aus mehreren Modalitäten (z.B. Text, Bilder und Audio) integriert und verarbeitet, um die Leistung zu verbessern und ein umfassenderes Verständnis zu erlangen."@de; "Combining microscopy images and spectroscopic data to predict the properties of new materials more accurately."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Multiskalensimulation"@de, "multiscale simulation"@en; "A Simulation Process that integrates models at different scales to study a system's behavior."@en, "Ein Simulationsprozess, der Modelle auf verschiedenen Skalen integriert, um das Verhalten eines Systems zu untersuchen."@de; "Studying the interaction between microstructural and macroscopic properties in metallic alloys."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Nanoindentationsverfahren"@de, "nanoindentation process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Processs that measures the hardness and elastic modulus of materials at the nanoscale using a sharp indenter."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Härte und den elastischen Modulus von Materialien im Nanomaßstab mittels eines scharfen Eindringkörpers misst."@de; "Nanoindentation of thin films to evaluate their mechanical properties for use in microelectronic devices."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "natural organic material"@en; "Natural organic materials are materials derived from natural biological sources, primarily composed of carbon-based compounds."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "occurence of chemical reaction"@en; "The occurrence of (a) chemical reaction is the process in which substances interact to form new chemical compounds or alter their molecular structure."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "occurence of electic field"@en; "The occurrence of (an) electric field is a process describing the presence or generation of an electric field in a material or system."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "occurence of magnetic field"@en; "The occurrence of (a) magenetic field is a process describing the presence or generation of a magnetic field in a material or system."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "operator role"@en; "An operator role is a role indicating responsibility for operating equipment or systems, typically in a laboratory or manufacturing setting."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Optisches Mikroskop"@de, "optical microscope"@en; "A microscope that uses visible light and lenses to magnify and view small objects or details."@en, "Ein Mikroskop, das sichtbares Licht und Linsen verwendet, um kleine Objekte oder Details zu vergrößern und zu betrachten."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Ein Mikroskopieverfahren, das sichtbares Licht und Linsen verwendet, um eine Probe zu vergrößern und abzubilden, und weit verbreitet zur Untersuchung der Mikrostruktur und Morphologie von Materialien ist."@de, "Optische Mikroskopie"@de, "optical microscopy"@en; "A Microscopy Process that uses visible light and lenses to magnify and image a specimen, widely used for examining the microstructure and morphology of materials."@en; "An example is Light Microscopy."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Optisches Profilometer"@de, "optical profilometer"@en; "An Optical Profilometer is a device that measures surface profiles and roughness by analyzing the interference patterns of light reflected from a specimen's surface."@en, "Ein optisches Profilometer ist ein Gerät, das Oberflächenprofile und Rauheit misst, indem es die Interferenzmuster von Licht analysiert, das von der Oberfläche eines Präparats reflektiert wird."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccc023; rdfs:label "optical property"@en; "An optical property is a material property representing the characteristics that describe how a material interacts with light, including reflection, refraction, and absorption."@en; true . _:1ccc023 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Optische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren"@de, "optical property analyzing process"@en; "An assay that assesses the optical characteristics of materials, such as refractive index, absorption, transmission, reflectivity, and luminescence."@en, "Eine Analyse, die die optischen Eigenschaften von Materialien bewertet, wie z.B. Brechungsindex, Absorption, Transmission, Reflexion und Lumineszenz."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "organization"@en; "PMID: 16353909.AAPS J. 2005 Sep 22;7(2):E274-80. Review. The joint food and agriculture organization of the United Nations/World Health Organization Expert Committee on Food Additives and its role in the evaluation of the safety of veterinary drug residues in foods."@en; ; "An entity that can bear roles, has members, and has a set of organization rules. Members of organizations are either organizations themselves or individual people. Members can bear specific organization member roles that are determined in the organization rules. The organization rules also determine how decisions are made on behalf of the organization by the organization members."@en; """BP: The definition summarizes long email discussions on the OBI developer, roles, biomaterial and denrie branches. It leaves open if an organization is a material entity or a dependent continuant, as no consensus was reached on that. The current placement as material is therefore temporary, in order to move forward with development. Here is the entire email summary, on which the definition is based: 1) there are organization_member_roles (president, treasurer, branch editor), with individual persons as bearers 2) there are organization_roles (employer, owner, vendor, patent holder) 3) an organization has a charter / rules / bylaws, which specify what roles there are, how they should be realized, and how to modify the charter/rules/bylaws themselves. It is debatable what the organization itself is (some kind of dependent continuant or an aggregate of people). This also determines who/what the bearer of organization_roles' are. My personal favorite is still to define organization as a kind of 'legal entity', but thinking it through leads to all kinds of questions that are clearly outside the scope of OBI. Interestingly enough, it does not seem to matter much where we place organization itself, as long as we can subclass it (University, Corporation, Government Agency, Hospital), instantiate it (Affymetrix, NCBI, NIH, ISO, W3C, University of Oklahoma), and have it play roles. This leads to my proposal: We define organization through the statements 1 - 3 above, but without an 'is a' statement for now. We can leave it in its current place in the is_a hierarchy (material entity) or move it up to 'continuant'. We leave further clarifications to BFO, and close this issue for now."""@en; "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters"@en, "PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra"@en, "PERSON: Susanna Sansone"@en; , "GROUP: OBI"@en; rdfs:label "organization"@en; "An organization is an immaterial entity that has the organisation role and there exists some sort of legal framework that recognises the entity and its continued existence."@en; "issue: https://github.com/materialdigital/core-ontology/issues/101" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "passing of time"@en; "Passing of time is a process that describes the progression of time, which can influence material aging and property changes."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "http://openenergy-platform.org/ontology/oeo/oeo-import-edits.owl"^^xsd:anyURI; rdfs:label "person"@en; "A person is a human being."@en; true . _:1ccc033 a owl:Axiom; owl:annotatedSource ; owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:subClassOf; owl:annotatedTarget ; "https://github.com/materialdigital/core-ontology/issues/102" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccc043, _:1ccc053, _:1ccc063, _:1ccc073, _:1ccc083; rdfs:label "phase boundary"@en; "A phase boundary is a morphological property denoting the interface between two distinct phases of a material, such as solid-liquid or liquid-gas boundaries."@en; true . _:1ccc043 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccc053 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccc063 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccc073 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccc083 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Photochemische Verfahren"@de, "photochemical process"@en; "A Changing Properties Of Material process in which light, typically ultraviolet (UV) light is used to trigger chemical reactions. In the printing industry and some additive manufacturing methods, this light exposure is used to harden photoresists or cure inks and resins. The process relies on the specific wavelengths of light to initiate chemical changes in the material."@en, "Ein Stoffeigenschaft Ändern Prozess, bei dem Licht, in der Regel ultraviolettes (UV) Licht, zur Auslösung chemischer Reaktionen verwendet wird. In der Druckindustrie und bei einigen additiven Fertigungsverfahren wird diese Lichteinwirkung zur Härtung von Fotolacken oder zur Aushärtung von Tinten und Harzen verwendet. Das Verfahren beruht auf den spezifischen Wellenlängen des Lichts, um chemische Veränderungen im Material auszulösen."@de; "Exposure"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "physical simulation"@en; "a simulating approach describing the use of computational or experimental methods to replicate physical behaviors or processes under defined conditions."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccc093, _:1ccc0e3; rdfs:label "pole figure"@en; "A pole figure is a map representing a graphical representation of the orientation of crystallographic planes in a polycrystalline sample."@en; true . _:1ccc093 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc0a3 . _:1ccc0a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc0c3 . _:1ccc0c3 rdf:first _:1ccc0b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc0b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty _:1ccc0d3; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccc0d3 owl:inverseOf . _:1ccc0e3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty _:1ccc0f3; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccc0f3 owl:inverseOf . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Poliermaschine"@de, "polishing machine"@en; "A Polishing Machine is a Forming Machine that smooths the surface of a material by rubbing it with a tool, abrasive, or chemical."@en, "Eine Poliermaschine ist eine Formmaschine, die die Oberfläche eines Materials durch Reiben mit einem Werkzeug, Schleifmittel oder Chemikalien glättet."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Classified by morphology."@en; rdfs:label "polymer"@en; "A polymer is an engineered material that consists of many repeated subunits (monomers) to form long chains. The atoms within a polymer chain are bonded together by covalent bonds. The intermolecular forces between polymer chains are typically represented by Van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonds."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "pore growth"@en; "Pore Growth is an evolution of damagfe describing the process by which voids or pores in a material increase in size, often affecting its mechanical and physical properties."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "connected material entity aggregate"@en; "A material entity aggregate that is a mereological sum of separate material entities, which adhere to one another through chemical bonds or physical junctions that go beyond gravity."@en; "the atoms of a molecule, the molecules forming the membrane of a cell, the epidermis in a human body"@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "disconnected material entity aggregate"@en; "A material entity aggregate that is a mereological sum of scattered (i.e. spatially separated) material entities, which do not adhere to one another through chemical bonds or physical junctions but, instead, relate to one another merely on grounds of metric proximity. The material entities are separated from one another through space or through other material entities that do not belong to the group."@en; "a heap of stones, a colony of honeybees, a group of synapses, the trees of a forest, the canopy of a forest, the fish of a shoal, a group of commuters on the subway, the patients in a hospital"@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "powder"@en; "A powder is a dry, solid disconnected material entity aggragate composed of many very fine particles. These particles can flow freely when shaken or tilted."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Präzisionsdrehmaschine"@de, "precision lathe"@en; "A Precision Lathe is a Lathe that rotates a workpiece about an axis to perform various operations such as cutting, sanding, drilling, or deformation with extreme accuracy."@en, "Eine Präzisionsdrehmaschine ist eine Drehmaschine, die ein Werkstück um eine Achse dreht, um verschiedene Operationen wie Schneiden, Schleifen, Bohren oder Verformung mit extremer Genauigkeit durchzuführen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8593-3"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8593-3"@de; rdfs:label "Anpressen - Einpressen"@de, "pressing on - in"@en; "A joining process that involves mechanically pressing one component into or onto another to create a secure fit, thereby establishing a strong mechanical connection."@en, "Ein Füge Prozess, bei dem ein Bauteil mechanisch in oder auf ein anderes gepresst wird, um eine sichere Passung und damit eine feste mechanische Verbindung herzustellen."@de; "Clamps, Brackets, Wedging"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; owl:disjointWith ; rdfs:comment "The pressure is commonly measured in Pascals."@en; rdfs:label "pressure"@en; "The pressure is a thermodynamic quality describing the force exerted per unit area on a material."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Druckmessfunktion"@de, "pressure measuring function"@en; "A subfunction of measuring performed to determine the pressure of gases or liquids."@en, "Eine Unterfunktion des Messens, die durchgeführt wird, um den Druck von Gasen oder Flüssigkeiten zu bestimmen."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8580:2003-9 Fertigungsverfahren, Page 4, 3.1.1 Urformen - Definition"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8580:2003-9 Fertigungsverfahren, Seite 4, 3.1.1 Urformen - Definition"@de; rdfs:label "Urformen"@de, "primary shaping"@en; "Primary Forming"@en; "A manufacturing process that creates a defined workpiece from shapeless material by producing cohesion, whereby the characteristic properties of the material become visible in the end product."@en, "Ein Herstellungsprozess, der aus formlosem Stoff durch das Herstellen von Kohäsion ein definiertes Werkstück schafft, wobei die charakteristischen Eigenschaften des Materials im Endprodukt sichtbar werden."@de; "Casting, Sintering"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Urformen Durch Additive Fertigung"@de, "primary shaping by additive manufacturing"@en; "A Primary Shaping process that involves forming materials through additive manufacturing techniques."@en, "Ein Urformprozess, der das Formen von Materialien durch additive Fertigungstechniken beinhaltet."@de; "3D printing of polymer objects."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Urformen Durch Schweissen"@de, "primary shaping by welding"@en; "A Primary Shaping process that involves forming materials by welding."@en, "Ein Urformprozess, der das Formen von Materialien durch Schweißen beinhaltet."@de; "Fabrication of steel structures using welding techniques."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Urformen Aus Dem Spanförmigen Oder Faserförmigen Zustand"@de, "primary shaping from the chip or fiber state"@en; "A Primary Shaping process that involves forming materials from a chip or fiber state."@en, "Ein Urformprozess, der das Formen von Materialien aus einem span- oder faserförmigen Zustand beinhaltet."@de; "Compression molding of wood chips into particle boards."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Urformen Aus Dem Gasförmigen Oder Dampfförmigen Zustand"@de, "primary shaping from the gaseous or vapor state"@en; "A Primary Shaping process that involves forming materials from a gaseous or vapor state."@en, "Ein Urformprozess, der das Formen von Materialien aus einem gasförmigen oder dampfförmigen Zustand beinhaltet."@de; "Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) for thin film production."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Urformen Aus Dem Körnerförmigen Oder Pulverförmigen Zustand"@de, "primary shaping from the granular or powdered state"@en; "A Primary Shaping process that involves forming materials from a granular or powdered state."@en, "Ein Urformprozess, der das Formen von Materialien aus einem körnigen oder pulverförmigen Zustand beinhaltet."@de; "Powder metallurgy for creating metal parts."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Urformen Aus DemIonisierten Zustand"@de, "primary shaping from the ionized state"@en; "A Primary Shaping process that involves forming materials from an ionized state."@en, "Ein Urformprozess, der das Formen von Materialien aus einem ionisierten Zustand beinhaltet."@de; "Plasma arc welding."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Urformen Aus Dem Flüssigen Zustand"@de, "primary shaping from the liquid state"@en; "A Primary Shaping process that involves forming materials from a liquid state."@en, "Ein Urformprozess, der das Formen von Materialien aus einem flüssigen Zustand beinhaltet."@de; "Casting of molten metal into molds."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Urformen Aus Dem Plastischen Zustand"@de, "primary shaping from the plastic state"@en; "A Primary Shaping process that involves forming materials from a plastic state."@en, "Ein Urformprozess, der das Formen von Materialien aus einem plastischen Zustand beinhaltet."@de; "Thermoforming of plastic sheets."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Urformen Aus Dem Breiigen Oder Pastösen Zustand"@de, "primary shaping from the pulpy or pasty state"@en; "A Primary Shaping process that involves forming materials through the transition from a pulpy or pasty state into a solid form."@en, "Ein Urformprozess, der das Formen von Materialien durch den Übergang aus einem breiigen oder pastösen Zustand in eine feste Form beinhaltet."@de; "Pottery"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf _:1ccc103; rdfs:label "Projekt"@de, "project"@en; "A series of goal-orientated (intent) activities and interactions to achieve a specific outcome."@en, "Eine Reihe von zielorientierten (absichtlichen) Aktivitäten und Interaktionen, um ein bestimmtes Ergebnis zu erzielen."@de; true . _:1ccc103 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc113 . _:1ccc113 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc133 . _:1ccc133 rdf:first _:1ccc123; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc123 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "rebound hardness"@en; "The rebound hardness is representing a measure of a material's hardness based on the height of rebound of a hammer dropped on the material."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "reflectivity"@en; "The reflectivity is an optical property that describes the proportion of incident light or radiation that a material reflects."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "RL"; rdfs:label "Reinforcement Learning"@de, "reinforcement learning"@en; "A Deep Learning process that involves training models to make sequences of decisions by rewarding desired actions and punishing undesired ones."@en, "Ein Deep Learning Prozess, der Modelle darin trainiert, Abfolgen von Entscheidungen zu treffen, indem gewünschte Aktionen belohnt und unerwünschte bestraft werden."@de; "Using RL to optimize the process parameters in additive manufacturing (3D printing) to achieve the desired material properties and reduce defects."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8590"@en, "Offizielle Definition findet man in: DIN 8590"@de; rdfs:label "Abtragen"@de, "removing"@en; "A Seperating process that involves removing material through thermical, chemical and electrochemical methods."@en, "Ein Trennprozess, bei dem Material durch thermische, chemische und elektrochemische Methoden abgetragen wird."@de; "Electrical Discharge Machining, Thermal Ablation"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; owl:disjointWith ; rdfs:label "responding process"@en; "The responding process is a process describing the reaction of a material or system to an applied stimulus."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Rheologische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren"@de, "rheological property analyzing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that determines the flow and deformation behavior of materials under applied forces, including viscosity, elasticity, and plasticity, often through rheometry and viscometry techniques."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das das Fließ- und Deformationsverhalten von Materialien unter Einwirkung von Kräften bestimmt, einschließlich Viskosität, Elastizität und Plastizität, oft durch Rheometrie- und Viskosimetrie-Techniken."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Rheometer"@de, "rheometer"@en; "A device used to measure the flow and deformation properties of materials, particularly liquids and semi-solids."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Messung der Fließ- und Verformungseigenschaften von Materialien, insbesondere von Flüssigkeiten und Halbfeststoffen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Rheometry"@de, "rheometry"@en; "A Rheological Property Analyzing Process that measures the flow and deformation behavior of materials, including complex fluids and soft solids, to provide comprehensive data on viscoelastic properties using rheometers."@en, "Ein Rheologisches Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das das Fließ- und Verformungsverhalten von Materialien misst, einschließlich komplexer Flüssigkeiten und weicher Feststoffe, um umfassende Daten zu viskoelastischen Eigenschaften unter Verwendung von Rheometern zu liefern."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Sample Role"; ; """ANMERKUNG: Ein Sample ist ein Teil (oder das Ganze) eines Probestücks. Das Probestück wird bei der Herstellung eines industriell verwendeten Produktes gezielt für die Überprüfung des Produkteigenschaften bereitgestellt. CAVE: Diese Anmerkung beschreibt das Objekt, welches die Rolle, die durch diese owl:Class definiert wird, realisiert. ANMERKUNG: Die exakte Wortwahl der EN 10021 wurde verallgemeinert."""@de, "In certain cases, the sample can be the specimen or the test piece itself."@en, "Mitunter kann der Probenabschnitt (Sample) unmittelbar als Prüfling (Specimen) oder Probe dienen."@de, """NOTE: A Sample is a part (or the whole) of a Sample product. The Sample product is specifically produced portion of an industrially used and traded product for the purpose of determining the properties/quality of the product. CAVE: This note describes the object, that realizes the role defined by this owl:Class. NOTE: The wording used in EN 10021 was generalized."""@en; "PERSON: Matthias Jung"; "EN 10021:2006-12 (European standardization committee: CEN/TC 459/SC 12/WG 4)"@en; rdfs:label "Probe-Rolle"@de, "sample role"@en; "Role of an object, which is a quantity of material taken from a (sample) product, that is sufficient for the purpose of obtaining test pieces."@en, "Rolle eines Objektes, das eine von einem Probestück/Material entnommene Menge ist, welche (vom Umfang her) geeignet ist Proben (Test Pieces) herzustellen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "saw"@en; "A saw is a device used to cut materials, especially wood. It usually consists of a thin, sharp metal blade fitted with teeth and a handle or frame that allows the user to guide the saw. There are different types of saws designed for different applications, including handsaws, circular saws, hacksaws and band saws. Each type of saw is designed for specific tasks and materials to enable efficient cutting."@en, "Eine Säge ist ein Gerät, das zum Zerteilen von Materialien, insbesondere von Holz, verwendet wird. Sie besteht in der Regel aus einem dünnen, scharfen Metallblatt, das mit Zähnen versehen ist, und einem Griff oder Rahmen, der es dem Benutzer ermöglicht, die Säge zu führen. Es gibt verschiedene Arten von Sägen, die für verschiedene Anwendungen konzipiert sind, darunter Handsägen, Kreissägen, Bügelsägen und Bandsägen. Jede Art von Säge ist auf bestimmte Aufgaben und Materialien abgestimmt, um effizientes Schneiden zu ermöglichen."@de, "Säge"@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Rasterelektronenmikroskop"@de, "scanning electron microscope"@en; "A Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) is a Measuring Device that produces high-resolution images of a sample surface by scanning it with a focused beam of electrons."@en, "Ein Rasterelektronenmikroskop (REM) ist ein Messgerät, das hochauflösende Bilder einer Probenoberfläche erzeugt, indem es sie mit einem fokussierten Elektronenstrahl abtastet."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Schere"@de, "pair of scissors"@en; "A tool with two sharp blades that are brought together by pressure on the handles to cut paper, fabric, or other materials."@en, "Ein Werkzeug mit zwei scharfen Klingen, die durch Druck auf die Griffe zusammengeführt werden, um Papier, Stoff oder andere Materialien zu schneiden."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A measure of a material's resistance to deformation or scratching by a harder material."; rdfs:label "scratch hardness"@en; "The scratch hardness is a hardness representing a measure of a material's resistance to deformation or scratching by a harder material."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Kratzprüfmaschine"@de, "scratch testing machine"@en; "A device used to test the scratch resistance of materials by applying a scratching force."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Prüfung der Kratzfestigkeit von Materialien durch Anwendung einer Kratzkraft."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Ritzhärteprüfverfahren"@de, "scratch testing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that evaluates a material's resistance to scratching, measuring hardness and adhesion properties."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das den Widerstand eines Materials gegen Kratzer bewertet und seine Härte- und Haftungseigenschaften misst."@de; "Scratch testing of a coated surface to determine the adhesion quality of the coating to the substrate."@en . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc143; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccc183; ; "PMDco Team"; "Cutting"@en; "Official definition can be found in: DIN 8580:2003-9 Fertigungsverfahren, Page 4, 3.1.3 Trennen - Definition"@en; rdfs:label "Trennen"@de, "separating"@en; "A manufacturing process in which the bond between objects is broken, resulting in a partial or complete reduction in cohesion."@en, "Ein Herstellungsprozess, bei dem die Bindung zwischen Objekten aufgehoben wird, was zu einer teilweisen oder vollständigen Verringerung der Kohäsion führt."@de; "Disassembling, Removal"@en . _:1ccc143 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc153 . _:1ccc153 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc173 . _:1ccc173 rdf:first _:1ccc163; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc163 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccc183 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Schubprüfmaschine"@de, "shear testing machine"@en; "A device used to measure the shear strength of materials by applying a shearing force and measuring deformation."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Messung der Scherfestigkeit von Materialien durch Anwendung einer Schubkraft und Messung der Verformung."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Schubprüfverfahren"@de, "shear testing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that measures a material's response to shear forces, determining its shear strength and shear modulus."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Reaktion eines Materials auf Scherkräfte misst und seine Scherfestigkeit und seinen Schermodul bestimmt."@de; "Shear testing of rivets to ensure they can hold structural components together under lateral loads."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "simulation method specification"@en; "A plan specification that specifies the method of creating a computational or physical model to replicate the behavior of a material or system under specific conditions."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "Simulationsknoten"@de, "simulation device"@en; "A processing node that implements foo as well as consumes and creates simulation objects and parameters."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Simulationsprozess"@de, "simulation process"@en; "A Computing Process that models the behavior of a system over time using mathematical or computational techniques."@en, "Ein Datenverarbeitungsprozess, der das Verhalten eines Systems im Laufe der Zeit mit mathematischen oder rechnerischen Techniken modelliert"@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "https://industrylist.com/glossar/stoffeigenschaften-aendern/sintern/"@de; rdfs:label "Sintern"@de, "sintering"@en; "A changing properties of materials process in which granular and powdery materials, which have already been shaped in the first step, are mixed and combined and compacted by heating."@en, "Ein Stoffeigenschaftsänderungsprozess, bei dem körnige und pulverförmige Stoffe, welche im ersten Schritt bereits in Form gebracht wurden, vermischt und durch Erwärmung verbunden und verdichtet werden."@de; "Metal Powder Sintering, Ceramic Sintering"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Formatkreissäge"@de, "sizing saw"@en; "A sizing saw is an industrial circular saw designed for large cutting formats in woodworking and furniture production."@en, "Eine Formatkreissäge ist eine industrielle Kreissäge, die für große Schnittformate in der Holzverarbeitung und Möbelherstellung ausgelegt ist."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "Schlitten"@de, "slide"@en; "A moving piece that is guided by a part along its path, providing the mount for objects."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Lötgerät"@de, "soldering device"@en; "A device used for joining materials together by melting and applying a filler metal."@en, "Ein Gerät zum Verbinden von Materialien durch Schmelzen und Auftragen eines Füllmetalls."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Lötfunktion"@de, "soldering function"@en; "A subfunction of joining performed to connect materials using soldering techniques."@en, "Eine Unterfunktion des Verbindens, die durchgeführt wird, um Materialien durch Löttechniken zu verbinden."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Abplatzprüfmaschine"@de, "spalling testing machine"@en; "A device used to test the resistance of materials to spalling or flaking under various conditions."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Prüfung der Widerstandsfähigkeit von Materialien gegenüber Abplatzungen oder Abblätterungen unter verschiedenen Bedingungen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Abplatzprüfverfahren"@de, "spalling testing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that evaluates the resistance of a material to surface spalling or flaking under high impact or thermal stresses."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Widerstandsfähigkeit eines Materials gegen Oberflächenabplatzungen oder Abblättern unter hohen Stoß- oder thermischen Belastungen bewertet."@de; "Spalling testing of refractory bricks used in furnaces to ensure their longevity and performance under extreme conditions."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "specific surface area"@en; "The specific surface area is a morphologic quality describing the total surface area of a material per unit of mass or volume."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Spektrometer"@de, "spectrometer"@en; "A Spectrometer is a Measuring Device that measures the properties of light over a specific portion of the electromagnetic spectrum, typically to analyze the composition of a material."@en, "Ein Spektrometer ist ein Messgerät, das die Eigenschaften von Licht über einen bestimmten Teil des elektromagnetischen Spektrums misst, typischerweise zur Analyse der Zusammensetzung eines Materials."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Spektroskopie Verfahren"@de, "spectroscopy process"@en; "A Structural Property Analyzing Process that measures the interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter to determine e.g. the composition, structure, and other properties of materials."@en, "Ein Struktur Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Wechselwirkung von elektromagnetischer Strahlung mit Materie misst, um die Zusammensetzung, Struktur und physikalischen Eigenschaften von Materialien zu bestimmen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; owl:disjointWith ; rdfs:label "spectrum"@en; "A spectrum is a 1-D information content entity that describes the range of wavelengths or frequencies of a physical property, often used in reference to light, sound, or electromagnetic radiation."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "speed of sound"@en; "The speed of sound is an accoustic property representing the rate at which sound waves travel through a material, dependent on its density and elastic properties."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccc193; owl:disjointWith ; rdfs:label "stiffness"@en; "The stiffness is a mechanical property describing the resistance of a material to deformation under an applied force."@en; true . _:1ccc193 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "stimulating process"@en; "The stimulating process is a process describing the application of an external influence, such as force, heat, or radiation, to study material response."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "stochastic simulation"@en; "a simulation approach that incorporates random variables to model probabilistic systems or processes."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "strength"@en; "The strength is a mechanical property describing the maximum stress a material can withstand before failure."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "structural and chemical decay"@en; "The structural and chemical decay is an evolution of damage describing the deterioration of a material's structure and composition over time due to environmental or operational conditions."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccc1a3, _:1ccc233; "Classified by the role in a system."@en; rdfs:label "structural material"@en; "A Structural Material S is an Engineered Material which has the disposition to be used for an Object O (O consists of S) and O's function is primarily mechanical load carrying."@en; true . _:1ccc1a3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc1b3 . _:1ccc1b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc1d3 . _:1ccc1d3 rdf:first _:1ccc1c3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc1c3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty _:1ccc1e3; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccc1f3 . _:1ccc1e3 owl:inverseOf . _:1ccc1f3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc203 . _:1ccc203 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc223 . _:1ccc223 rdf:first _:1ccc213; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc213 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccc233 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty _:1ccc243; owl:someValuesFrom _:1ccc253 . _:1ccc243 owl:inverseOf . _:1ccc253 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc263 . _:1ccc263 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc283 . _:1ccc283 rdf:first _:1ccc273; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc273 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Strukturoptimierungssimulation"@de, "structural optimization simulation"@en; "A Simulation Process that aims to find the most stable structure of a molecular system by minimizing its energy."@en, "Ein Simulationsprozess, der darauf abzielt, die stabilste Struktur eines molekularen Systems durch Minimierung seiner Energie zu finden."@de; "Optimizing the atomic structure of a catalyst to enhance its performance."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Struktur Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren"@de, "structural property analyzing process"@en; "An assay that examines the external and internal structure and morphology of materials, including the arrangement of atoms, crystals, grains, and phases, often using techniques like microscopy and diffraction."@en, "Eine Analyse, die die äußere und innere Struktur und Morphologie von Materialien untersucht, einschließlich der Anordnung von Atomen, Kristallen, Körnern und Phasen, oft unter Verwendung von Techniken wie Mikroskopie und Beugung."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Einstellungsgegenstandsrolle"@de, "subject of adjustment role"@en; "Role of a device that is being adjusted. The role is realized in an adjustment process."@en, "Rolle eines Gerätes (Einstellungsgegenstand), das eingestellt wird. Die Rolle wird ein einem Einstellungsprozess realisiert."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Kalibrierungsgegenstandsrolle"@de, "subject of calibration role"@en; "Role of a device that is being calibrated. The role is realized in a calibration process."@en, "Rolle eines Gerätes (Kalibrierungsgegenstand), das kalibriert wird. Die Rolle wird ein einem Kalibrierungsprozess realisiert."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "sublimation point"@en; "The sublimation point is a phase boundary that describes the temperature at which a material transitions directly from a solid to a gaseous state without passing through the liquid phase."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "supercritical fluid chromatography process"@en, "Überkritische Fluidchromatographie Verfahren"@de; "A Chromatography Process that utilizes a supercritical fluid as the mobile phase to separate components, offering higher speed and efficiency compared to traditional methods."@en, "Ein Chromatographieverfahren, das ein überkritisches Fluid als mobile Phase verwendet, um Komponenten zu trennen, und im Vergleich zu traditionellen Methoden eine höhere Geschwindigkeit und Effizienz bietet."@de; "Supercritical fluid chromatography is used to separate and analyze complex mixtures of polymers and plastics."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "supercritical fluid chromatography system"@en, "Überkritisches Fluid-Chromatographiesystem"@de; "A device used for separating and analyzing compounds using supercritical fluids as the mobile phase in chromatography."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Trennung und Analyse von Verbindungen unter Verwendung von überkritischen Flüssigkeiten als mobile Phase in der Chromatographie."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "supervised learning"@de, "supervised machine learning"; "A Machine Learning process that learns a function mapping from input data to labeled output data."@en, "Ein Maschinelles Lernen Prozess, der eine Funktion erlernt, die Eingabedaten auf beschriftete Ausgabedaten abbildet."@de; "Training a model to predict the tensile strength of a material based on its composition and manufacturing process parameters. This involves using a dataset where the tensile strength is already known (labeled data) to train the model."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccc293; rdfs:label "surface layer (fiat object part)"@en; "A surface layer (fiat object part) is a fiat object part that is part of only object. The surface layer is the three dimensional region defining the outermost layer of an object, where surface-interactions with other material entities occur. What is considered as the surface is thus defined by the interaction process."@en; "When considering optical properties of a surface layer (fiat object part) of a polished piece of metal we likely consider a different three dimensional spatial region than when considering the scratch hardness properties of the same polished piece of metal."@en; true . _:1ccc293 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom _:1ccc2a3 . _:1ccc2a3 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccc2b3 . _:1ccc2b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc2c3 . _:1ccc2c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Oberflächenprofilometer"@de, "surface profilometer"@en; "A device used to measure the surface profile and texture of materials."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Messung des Oberflächenprofils und der Textur von Materialien."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "To express that an object has a temperature, the property 'intensive bearer of' can be used. It implies a chain of: object consists of some portion of matter and portion of matter bearer of some temperature."@en; rdfs:label "temperature"@en; "The temperature is a universal intensive quality representing the average atomic or molcular movement or vibration of a portion of matter."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "Temperaturänderungswerkzeug"@de, "temperature change device"@en; "A device that is used for the alteration and adjustment of the temperature of a tangible object or the environment, e.g., a furnace and cooling media."@en, "Diese Entität beschreibt allgemein jedes Werkzeug, das zur Änderung und Einstellung der Temperatur eines materiellen Objekts oder der Umgebung verwendet wird, z. B. einen Ofen und Kühlmittel."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Temperaturänderungsfunktion"@de, "temperature change function"@en; "A subfunction of heat treatment performed to induce changes in temperature to alter material properties."@en, "Eine Unterfunktion der Wärmebehandlung, die durchgeführt wird, um Temperaturänderungen hervorzurufen, um die Materialeigenschaften zu verändern."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Temperaturmessfunktion"@de, "temperature measuring function"@en; "A subfunction of measuring performed to determine the temperature of an object or environment."@en, "Eine Unterfunktion des Messens, die durchgeführt wird, um die Temperatur eines Objekts oder einer Umgebung zu bestimmen."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccc2d3; rdfs:label "temporal property"@en; "A temporal property is a material property that represents attributes related to the time-dependent behavior of a material or process."@en; true . _:1ccc2d3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Zugprüfmaschine"@de, "tensile testing machine"@en; "A device used to test the tensile strength and elongation of materials by applying a stretching force."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Prüfung der Zugfestigkeit und Dehnung von Materialien durch Anwendung einer Dehnkraft."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Zugprüfverfahren"@de, "tensile testing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that determines a material's response to tensile forces, measuring its tensile strength, elongation, and Young's modulus."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Reaktion eines Materials auf Zugkräfte bestimmt und seine Zugfestigkeit, Dehnung und seinen Elastizitätsmodul misst."@de; "Tensile testing of polymer films to ensure they can stretch without breaking in packaging applications"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Test Piece Role"; ; """ANMERKUNG: Ein Test Piece ist ein Teilstück (potenziell alles) eines Specimens, welches die Bedingungen erfüllt, die durch ein anzuwendendes Prüfverfahren gestellt werden. Ein Specimen erfüllt diese Anforderungen im Allgemeinen erst nach weiterer Bearbeitung. CAVE: Diese Anmerkung beschreibt das Objekt, welches die Rolle, die durch diese owl:Class definiert wird, realisiert. ANMERKUNG: Die exakte Wortwahl der EN 10021 wurde verallgemeinert."""@de, "In certain cases, the test piece can be the sample or the specimen itself."@en, "Mitunter kann der Probenabschnitt (Sample) oder der Prüfling (Specimen) unmittelbar als Probe dienen."@de, """NOTE: A Test Piece is a piece that is taken from a specimen (potentially the whole specimen), which fulfills the requirements, that are set by the test procedure in which the test piece is about to be used. A specimen fulfills this requierements generally speaking only after further treatment/processing. CAVE: This note describes the object, that realizes the role defined by this owl:Class. NOTE: The wording used in EN 10021 was generalized."""@en; "PERSON: Matthias Jung"; "EN 10021:2006-12 (European standardization committee: CEN/TC 459/SC 12/WG 4)"@en; rdfs:label "Proben-Rolle"@de, "test piece role"@en; "Rolle eines Objekts, welches eine Probe ist, die aus einem Prüfling (Specimen) oder Probenabschnitt (Sample) entnommen wurde; die Probe hat festgelegte Dimensionen, kann maschinell bearbeitet sein, wurde in einen für die Verwendung in einem Prüfverfahren notwendigen Zustand gebracht"@de, "role of object which is a part taken from a specimen or sample; the part has specified dimensions, is machined or un-machined, brought to a required condition for submission to a given test"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Testfunktion"@de, "testing function"@en; "A function performed to assess or evaluate the properties, performance, or quality of materials or devices."@en, "Eine Funktion, die durchgeführt wird, um die Eigenschaften, Leistung oder Qualität von Materialien oder Geräten zu bewerten."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; "Keine offizielle Definition in DIN"@de, "No offical definition in DIN"@en; rdfs:label "Textiles Fügen"@de, "textile joining"@en; "A joining process that involves connecting textile materials."@en, "Ein Füge Prozess, bei dem textile Materialien miteinander verbunden werden."@de; "Sewing, Stapling"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "thermal conductivity"@en; "The thermal conductivity is a thermal property describing the ability of a material to conduct heat."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; "TCMP"@en; rdfs:label "Wärmeleitfähigkeitsmessverfahren"@de, "thermal conductivity measurement process"@en; "A Thermal Property Analyzing Process that measures the thermal conductivity of a material, determining its ability to conduct heat."@en, "Ein Thermische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Wärmeleitfähigkeit eines Materials misst und dessen Fähigkeit bestimmt, Wärme zu leiten."@de; "Measuring the thermal conductivity of a composite material used in aerospace applications to ensure efficient heat dissipation."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Wärmeleitfähigkeitsmessfunktion"@de, "thermal conductivity measuring function"@en; "A function that inheres in devices used to measure the thermal conductivity of materials."@en, "Eine Funktion, die in Geräten besteht, die zur Messung der Wärmeleitfähigkeit von Materialien verwendet werden."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccc2e3; rdfs:label "thermal property"@en; "A thermal property is a material property representing attributes of a material that describe its behavior under temperature changes, such as thermal conductivity and expansion."@en; true . _:1ccc2e3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Thermische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren"@de, "thermal property analyzing process"@en; "An assay that measures the thermal behavior of materials, including heat capacity, thermal conductivity, thermal expansion, and phase transitions in response to temperature changes."@en, "Eine Analyse, die das thermische Verhalten von Materialien misst, einschließlich Wärmekapazität, Wärmeleitfähigkeit, thermischer Ausdehnung und Phasenübergängen in Reaktion auf Temperaturänderungen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "“Thermocouple.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/thermocouple. Accessed 13 Jan. 2023."@en; rdfs:label "Thermoelement"@de, "thermocouple"@en; "A device for measuring temperature in which a pair of wires of dissimilar metals (such as copper and iron) are joined and the free ends of the wires are connected to an instrument (such as a voltmeter) that measures the difference in potential created at the junction of the two metals."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Temperaturmessung, bei dem ein Paar Drähte aus unterschiedlichen Metallen (z. B. Kupfer und Eisen) verbunden und die freien Enden der Drähte mit einem Instrument (z. B. einem Voltmeter) verbunden werden, das die an der Verbindungsstelle erzeugte der beiden Metalle Potentialdifferenz misst ."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Thermocycler"@de, "thermocycler"@en; "A Thermocycler is a Temperature Change Device that rapidly changes the temperature of a sample in cycles, often used in polymerase chain reactions (PCR)."@en, "Ein Thermocycler ist ein Temperaturwechselgerät, das die Temperatur einer Probe in Zyklen schnell ändert, oft verwendet in der Polymerase-Kettenreaktion (PCR)."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; "TGA"@en; rdfs:label "Thermogravimetrische Analyse-Verfahren"@de, "thermogravimetric analysis process"@en; "A Thermal Property Analyzing Process that measures the change in mass of a material as a function of temperature or time in a controlled atmosphere, determining its thermal stability and composition."@en, "Ein Thermische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Massenänderung eines Materials in Abhängigkeit von Temperatur oder Zeit in einer kontrollierten Atmosphäre misst und dessen thermische Stabilität und Zusammensetzung bestimmt."@de; "Thermogravimetric analysis of a metal alloy to determine its oxidation stability at high temperatures."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; "PMDco Team"; "TMA"@en; rdfs:label "Thermomechanische Analyse-Verfahren"@de, "thermomechanical analysis process"@en; "A Thermoanalytical Process that measures the dimensional changes of a material as a function of temperature, determining its coefficient of thermal expansion."@en, "Ein Thermoanalytisches Verfahren, das die Maßänderungen eines Materials als Funktion der Temperatur misst und seinen thermischen Ausdehnungskoeffizienten bestimmt."@de; "Thermomechanical analysis of a polymer to ensure it maintains dimensional stability under varying temperature conditions."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Thermomechanisches Behandeln"@de, "thermomechanical treatment"@en; "A Changing Properties Of Material process that involves the simultaneous application of heat and mechanical stresses. Thermomechanical treatment is utilized to alter and improve the material's microstructure and mechanical properties."@en, "Ein Stoffeigenschaft Ändern Prozess, der die gleichzeitige Anwendung von Wärme und mechanischen Spannungen beinhaltet. Die thermomechanische Behandlung wird eingesetzt, um die Mikrostruktur und die mechanischen Eigenschaften des Materials zu verändern und zu verbessern."@de; "Hot Isostatic Pressing"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Dünnschichtchromatographie Verfahren"@de, "thin-layer chromatography process"@en; "A Chromatography Process that separates non-volatile mixtures by applying a sample on a thin layer of an adsorbent material and using a solvent to move the components up the layer based on their affinities."@en, "Ein Chromatographieverfahren, das nichtflüchtige Gemische trennt, indem eine Probe auf eine dünne Schicht eines Adsorptionsmaterials aufgetragen und ein Lösungsmittel verwendet wird, um die Komponenten basierend auf ihren Affinitäten entlang der Schicht zu bewegen."@de; "Using thin-layer chromatography to analyze the composition of a polymer mixture to identify different components."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Dünnschichtchromatographiesystem"@de, "thin layer chromatography system"@en; "A device used for separating compounds in a sample using a thin layer of adsorbent material on a plate."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Trennung von Verbindungen in einer Probe unter Verwendung einer dünnen Schicht adsorbierenden Materials auf einer Platte."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "3D-Drucker"@de, "3d printer"@en; "A 3D Printer is an Additive Manufacturing Device that creates three-dimensional objects by building them layer by layer from a digital model."@en, "Ein 3D-Drucker ist ein Gerät für die additive Fertigung, das dreidimensionale Objekte durch schichtweises Aufbauen aus einem digitalen Modell erzeugt."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "time series"@en; "A time series is a 1-D information content entity defined by a sequence of data points collected or recorded at successive time intervals, used for analyzing temporal properties or trends."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Torsionsprüfmaschine"@de, "torsion testing machine"@en; "A device used to test the resistance of materials to twisting forces by applying a torque and measuring the resulting deformation."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Prüfung des Widerstands von Materialien gegenüber Drehkräften durch Anwendung eines Drehmoments und Messung der resultierenden Verformung."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Torsionsprüfverfahren"@de, "torsion testing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that assesses a material's behavior when subjected to twisting forces, determining its torsional strength and shear modulus."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das das Verhalten eines Materials bei Torsionskräften bewertet und seine Torsionsfestigkeit und Schermodul bestimmt."@de; "Evaluating the torsional strength of a metal rod used in a mechanical shaft to prevent failure under rotational loads."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "triple point"@en; "The triple point is a phase boundary described by the specific temperature and pressure at which three phases of a substance coexist in equilibrium."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Ultraschallreiniger"@de, "ultrasonic cleaner"@en; "A device that uses ultrasound and a cleaning solvent to clean delicate or complex items."@en, "An Ultrasonic Cleaner is a Cleaning Device that uses high-frequency sound waves and a cleaning solvent to remove contaminants from delicate or complex items."@en, "Ein Gerät, das Ultraschall und ein Reinigungsmittel verwendet, um empfindliche oder komplexe Gegenstände zu reinigen."@de, "Ein Ultraschallreiniger ist ein Reinigungsgerät, das Hochfrequenzschallwellen und ein Reinigungsmittel verwendet, um Verunreinigungen von empfindlichen oder komplexen Gegenständen zu entfernen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Ultraviolett-Visible-Spektrophotometer"@de, "ultraviolet visible spectrophotometer"@en; "A device used to measure the absorbance of a sample in the ultraviolet and visible regions of the electromagnetic spectrum."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Messung der Absorption einer Probe im ultravioletten und sichtbaren Bereich des elektromagnetischen Spektrums."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Unsupervised Learning"@de, "unsupervised machine learning"@en; "A Machine Learning process that identifies patterns and relationships in data without using labeled outcomes."@en, "Ein Maschinelles Lernen Prozess, der Muster und Zusammenhänge in Daten identifiziert, ohne beschriftete Ergebnisse zu verwenden."@de; "Using clustering algorithms to group similar materials based on their properties (e.g., hardness, elasticity, thermal conductivity) without prior knowledge of the categories. For instance, discovering new categories of alloy compositions that exhibit similar thermal properties."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Viskosimeter"@de, "viscometer"@en; "A device used to measure the viscosity of liquids, providing information about their flow properties."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Messung der Viskosität von Flüssigkeiten, das Informationen über ihre Fließeigenschaften liefert."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Viskosimetrie"@de, "viscometry"@en; "A Rheological Property Analyzing Process that measures the viscosity of a fluid, which is its resistance to gradual deformation by shear or tensile stress, using viscometers or rheometers."@en, "Ein Rheologisches Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das die Viskosität einer Flüssigkeit misst, also deren Widerstand gegen allmähliche Verformung durch Scher- oder Zugspannung, unter Verwendung von Viskosimetern oder Rheometern."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Wasseraufbereitungssystem"@de, "water purification system"@en; "A Water Purification System is a Device used to remove contaminants from water to produce clean and safe drinking water."@en, "Ein Wasseraufbereitungssystem ist ein Gerät, das verwendet wird, um Verunreinigungen aus Wasser zu entfernen, um sauberes und sicheres Trinkwasser herzustellen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Wasserstrahlschneider"@de, "waterjet cutter"@en; "A device that utilizes a high-pressure stream of water or a water stream with abrasive particles to cut materials such as metal, stone, plastic, etc."@en, "Ein Gerät, das einen Hochdruckwasserstrahl oder einen Wasserstrahl mit abrasiven Partikeln verwendet, um Materialien wie Metall, Stein, Kunststoff usw. zu schneiden."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "waver irradiation"@en; "A waver irradiation is an irradiation describing an exposure of a material or system to electromagnetic waves or radiation."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Verschleißprüfmaschine"@de, "wear testing machine"@en; "A device used to test the wear resistance of materials by subjecting them to abrasive conditions."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Prüfung der Verschleißfestigkeit von Materialien durch Aussetzen dieser Bedingungen unter Abrasivbedingungen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Verschleißprüfverfahren"@de, "wear testing process"@en; "A Mechanical Property Analyzing Process that evaluates the resistance of a material to wear and abrasion, simulating real-life conditions of friction."@en, "Ein Mechanische Eigenschaften Analyseverfahrenn, das den Widerstand eines Materials gegen Verschleiß und Abrieb bewertet und reale Reibungsbedingungen simuliert."@de; "Wear testing of automotive brake pads to ensure longevity and performance under repetitive braking conditions."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Schweißgerät"@de, "welding device"@en; "A device used for joining materials by melting them together, typically with the addition of a filler material."@en, "Ein Gerät zum Verbinden von Materialien durch Schmelzen, üblicherweise unter Zugabe eines Füllmaterials."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Schweißfunktion"@de, "welding function"@en; "A subfunction of joining performed to fuse materials together using welding techniques."@en, "Eine Unterfunktion des Verbindens, die durchgeführt wird, um Materialien durch Schweißtechniken zu verbinden."@de; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Röntgen Analyseverfahren"@de, "x-ray analyzing process"@en; "A Structural Property Analyzing Process that uses X-rays to investigate the internal structure, composition, and properties of materials by measuring the interaction of X-rays with the sample."@en, "Ein Struktur Eigenschaften Analyseverfahren, das Röntgenstrahlen verwendet, um die innere Struktur, Zusammensetzung und Eigenschaften von Materialien zu untersuchen, indem die Wechselwirkung der Röntgenstrahlen mit der Probe gemessen wird."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; "CT"@en; rdfs:label "Röntgen-Computertomographie"@de, "x-ray computed tomography"@en; "A X-ray Analyzing Process, that uses X-rays to create detailed cross-sectional images of an object."@en, "Ein Röntgenanalyseverfahren, das Röntgenstrahlen verwendet, um detaillierte Querschnittsbilder eines Objekts zu erstellen."@de; "For example, X-ray Computed Tomography can be used to analyze the porosity of cement. This process allows researchers to visualize and quantify the distribution, size, and connectivity of pores within the cement."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; "XRD"@en; rdfs:label "Beugungsprozess"@de, "x-ray diffraction process"@en; "An X-ray Analyzing Process, that involves the interaction of X-rays with the crystalline structure of a material."@en, "Ein Röntgenanalyseverfahren, das die Wechselwirkung von Röntgenstrahlen mit der kristallinen Struktur eines Materials umfasst."@de; "XRD is used to e.g. determine the crystal structure of newly synthesized compounds to determine the crystal lattice arrangement."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Röntgen-Mapping"@de, "x-ray mapping"@en; "An X-ray Analyzing Process that generates a spatial distribution map of the elements within a specimen by scanning the sample with an electron or X-ray beam and detecting the emitted X-rays, providing detailed compositional information across the sample's surface."@en, "Ein Röntgenanalyseverfahren, das eine räumliche Verteilungskarte der Elemente innerhalb einer Probe erstellt, indem die Probe mit einem Elektronen- oder Röntgenstrahl abgetastet und die emittierten Röntgenstrahlen detektiert werden, wodurch detaillierte Zusammensetzungsinformationen über die Oberfläche der Probe geliefert werden."@de; "An example of an X-ray Mapping process is X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy, X-ray Fluorescence, or X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Röntgen-Mikroanalyse"@de, "x-ray microanalysis"@en; "An X-ray Analyzing Process that determines the elemental composition and chemical properties of a specimen by detecting and analyzing the characteristic X-rays emitted from the sample when it is irradiated with a focused electron beam."@en, "Ein Röntgenanalyseverfahren, das die elementare Zusammensetzung und chemischen Eigenschaften einer Probe bestimmt, indem die charakteristischen Röntgenstrahlen detektiert und analysiert werden, die von der Probe emittiert werden, wenn sie mit einem fokussierten Elektronenstrahl bestrahlt wird."@de; "An example for X-ray Microanalysis process is Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Röntgenspektroskopie"@de, "x-ray spectroscopy"@en; "A Spectroscopy Process, that analyzes the interaction of X-rays with matter to determine the material's composition and structure."@en, "Ein Spektroskopie Verfahren, das die Wechselwirkung von Röntgenstrahlen mit Materie analysiert, um die Zusammensetzung und Struktur des Materials zu bestimmen."@de; "Examples are e.g. X-ray absorption spectroscopy, X-ray emission spectroscopy, and X-ray reflection spectroscopy."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"@en; rdfs:label "Röntgenbeugungsgerät"@de, "x-ray diffractometer"@en; "An X-Ray Diffractometer is a Measuring Device that determines the crystal structure of materials by analyzing the diffraction patterns of X-rays passed through a sample."@en, "Ein Röntgenbeugungsgerät ist ein Messgerät, das die Kristallstruktur von Materialien durch Analyse der Beugungsmuster von durch eine Probe geleiteten Röntgenstrahlen bestimmt."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Röntgenanalysator"@de, "x-ray analyzer"@en; "A device used to analyze the composition and properties of materials through X-ray techniques such as diffraction or fluorescence."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Analyse der Zusammensetzung und Eigenschaften von Materialien durch Röntgenverfahren wie Beugung oder Fluoreszenz."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Röntgen-Computertomographiesystem"@de, "x-ray computed tomography system"@en; "A device that uses X-ray computed tomography techniques to produce cross-sectional images of a material."@en, "Ein Gerät, das Röntgen-Computertomographietechniken verwendet, um Querschnittsbilder eines Materials zu erstellen."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Röntgenkartierungsgerät"@de, "x-ray mapping device"@en; "A device used for mapping the spatial distribution of elements or compounds within a material using X-ray fluorescence or diffraction techniques."@en, "Ein Gerät, das zur Kartierung der räumlichen Verteilung von Elementen oder Verbindungen innerhalb eines Materials mithilfe von Röntgenfluoreszenz- oder -beugungstechniken verwendet wird."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "PMDco Team"; rdfs:label "Röntgenmikroanalyssystem"@de, "x-ray microanalysis system"@en; "A device used for microanalysis of materials using X-ray techniques to determine elemental composition at a microscopic scale."@en, "Ein Gerät zur Mikroanalyse von Materialien unter Verwendung von Röntgentechniken zur Bestimmung der Elementzusammensetzung auf mikroskopischer Ebene."@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Assay the wavelength of light emitted by excited Neon atoms. Count of geese flying over a house."; "A planned process that aims to obtain information about a material entity (the subject of the assessment) by examining it."@en; "measuring"@en, "scientific observation"@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0000070"^^xsd:anyURI; rdfs:label "Analyse"@de, "assay"@en; "Ein geplanter Prozess, der das Ziel hat, Informationen über eine materielle Einheit (den Bewertungsgegenstand) zu gewinnen, indem er diese untersucht."@de . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc2f3; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccc333; rdfs:label "cutting device"@en; "A device designed to cut, slice, divide, or sever objects."@en . _:1ccc2f3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc303 . _:1ccc303 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc323 . _:1ccc323 rdf:first _:1ccc313; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc313 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccc333 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc343; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccc383; rdfs:label "hand held device"@en; "A device that has the disposition to be grasped and operated by a human hand and is designed for manual use."@en . _:1ccc343 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc353 . _:1ccc353 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc373 . _:1ccc373 rdf:first _:1ccc363; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc363 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccc383 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "phase (spatial)"@en; "A phase is a 3D spatial region occupied by a Portion Of Matter whose qualities or dispositions or Material Properties are (considered) uniform at the length scale of interest."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "filler role"@en; "Filler is the role of a PortionOfDisconnectedMatter that implies being hosted in a Matrix."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "precipitate role"@en; "Precipitate is the role of a Portion Of Matter that implies being hosted in a Matrix and the Precipitate derives from the Matrix or the Precipitate derives from the Thing that the Matrix derives from."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "crystal"@en; "A crystal is an object that has part some entities that concretize a Bravais lattice."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "chemical composition specification"@en; "A 'chemical composition specification' is an information content entity that 'specifies the value of' the chemical components of a material. The chemical components that are quanitfied are the 'portions of atomic species' or 'portions of matter' that the material 'consists of'. A 'chemical composition specification' 'has continuant parts' that quantify the mass proportions or molar proportions that the material 'conists of'."@en; "A 'portion of steel' has a quality 'chemical composition CC'. The 'chemical composition specification CCS' specifies the value of CC and 'has continuant part' some 'scalar value specifications SVS_Fe and SVS_C'. SVS_Fe 'specifies the value of' the relational property 'mass proportion' that inheres in the 'portion of steel' as well as the 'portion of iron' that the steel 'consists of'. SVS_C 'specifies the value of' the relational property 'mass proportion' that inheres in the 'proportion of steel' as well as the 'portion of carbon' that the steel 'consists of'."@en; true . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc393 . _:1ccc393 a owl:Class; owl:oneOf _:1ccc3a3 . _:1ccc3a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc3b3 . _:1ccc3b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc3c3 . _:1ccc3c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc3d3 . _:1ccc3d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc3e3 . _:1ccc3e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc3f3 . _:1ccc3f3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc403 . _:1ccc403 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "metallic grain structures"@en; "Metallic grain structures are descriptors for the morphology of polycrystalline metallic materials. Polycrystalline metallic materials will typically form their grain structures as one of those categories or a transition or mixture state of those."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "hydrogen bond"@en; "A hydrogen bond is a bond that binds one molecule’s hydrogen atom with the electronegative atoms of another molecule."@en; "The bond that forms between liquid water molecules at one molecules hydrogen ends and the other molecules oxigen end."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "TODO: it is not clear if we really need the 'Portion of pure substance\" or if we can just refer to the respecitve chemical entity directly (e.g. in chemical composition)."@en; rdfs:label "pure substance"@en; "Portion of Chemical Entity"@en; "A Pure Substance is a Portion Of Matter that 'has part' only one kind of chebi:chemical entity or other similar entity. It has no structural qualities or realizable entites beyond representing its parts of a single enitiy type."@en; """Pure water, a portion of iron atoms. Refer to: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24431 In contrast, salt water 'consists of' a portion of pure water and a portion of pure NaCl. Steel 'consists of ' a 'portion of pure iron', a 'portion of pure carbon' and possibly portions of other alloying- and impurity-elements."""@en; true . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc413; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only Iron atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of iron"@en; "A 'Portion Of Iron' is a 'Poriton Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:iron atom."@en . _:1ccc413 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc423 . _:1ccc423 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc443 . _:1ccc443 rdf:first _:1ccc433; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc433 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc453; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only indium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of indium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Indium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:indium atom."@en . _:1ccc453 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc463 . _:1ccc463 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc483 . _:1ccc483 rdf:first _:1ccc473; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc473 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc493; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only chromium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of chromium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Chromium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:chromium atom."@en . _:1ccc493 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc4a3 . _:1ccc4a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc4c3 . _:1ccc4c3 rdf:first _:1ccc4b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc4b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc4d3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only carbon atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of carbon"@en; "A 'Portion Of Carbon' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:carbon atom."@en . _:1ccc4d3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc4e3 . _:1ccc4e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc503 . _:1ccc503 rdf:first _:1ccc4f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc4f3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc513; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only germanium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of germanium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Germanium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:germanium atom."@en . _:1ccc513 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc523 . _:1ccc523 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc543 . _:1ccc543 rdf:first _:1ccc533; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc533 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc553; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only tungsten atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of tungsten"@en; "A 'Portion Of Tungsten' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:tungsten."@en . _:1ccc553 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc563 . _:1ccc563 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc583 . _:1ccc583 rdf:first _:1ccc573; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc573 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc593; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only erbium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of erbium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Erbium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:erbium."@en . _:1ccc593 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc5a3 . _:1ccc5a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc5c3 . _:1ccc5c3 rdf:first _:1ccc5b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc5b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc5d3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only molybdenum atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of molybdenum"@en; "A 'Portion Of Molybdenum' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:molybdenum atom."@en . _:1ccc5d3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc5e3 . _:1ccc5e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc603 . _:1ccc603 rdf:first _:1ccc5f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc5f3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc613; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only niobium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of niobium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Niobium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:niobium atom."@en . _:1ccc613 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc623 . _:1ccc623 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc643 . _:1ccc643 rdf:first _:1ccc633; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc633 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc653; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only rhenium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of rhenium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Rhenium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:rhenium atom."@en . _:1ccc653 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc663 . _:1ccc663 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc683 . _:1ccc683 rdf:first _:1ccc673; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc673 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc693; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only lithium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of lithium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Lithium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:lithium atom."@en . _:1ccc693 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc6a3 . _:1ccc6a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc6c3 . _:1ccc6c3 rdf:first _:1ccc6b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc6b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc6d3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only nitrogen atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of nitrogen"@en; "A 'Portion Of Nitrogen' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:nitrogen atom."@en . _:1ccc6d3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc6e3 . _:1ccc6e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc703 . _:1ccc703 rdf:first _:1ccc6f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc6f3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc713; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only cobalt atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of cobalt"@en; "A 'Portion Of Cobalt' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:cobalt atom."@en . _:1ccc713 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc723 . _:1ccc723 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc743 . _:1ccc743 rdf:first _:1ccc733; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc733 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc753; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only gold atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of gold"@en; "A 'Portion Of Gold' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:gold atom."@en . _:1ccc753 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc763 . _:1ccc763 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc783 . _:1ccc783 rdf:first _:1ccc773; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc773 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc793; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only argon atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of argon"@en; "A 'Portion Of Argon' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:argon atom."@en . _:1ccc793 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc7a3 . _:1ccc7a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc7c3 . _:1ccc7c3 rdf:first _:1ccc7b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc7b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc7d3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only cadmium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of cadmium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Cadmium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:cadmium atom."@en . _:1ccc7d3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc7e3 . _:1ccc7e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc803 . _:1ccc803 rdf:first _:1ccc7f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc7f3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc813; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only barium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of barium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Barium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:barium atom."@en . _:1ccc813 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc823 . _:1ccc823 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc843 . _:1ccc843 rdf:first _:1ccc833; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc833 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc853; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only tantalum atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of tantalum"@en; "A 'Portion Of Tantalum' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:tantalum atom."@en . _:1ccc853 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc863 . _:1ccc863 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc883 . _:1ccc883 rdf:first _:1ccc873; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc873 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc893; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only antimony atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of antimony"@en; "A 'Portion Of Antimony' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:antimony atom."@en . _:1ccc893 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc8a3 . _:1ccc8a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc8c3 . _:1ccc8c3 rdf:first _:1ccc8b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc8b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc8d3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only potassium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of potassium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Potassium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:potassium atom."@en . _:1ccc8d3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc8e3 . _:1ccc8e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc903 . _:1ccc903 rdf:first _:1ccc8f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc8f3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc913; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only phosphorus atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of phosphorus"@en; "A 'Portion Of Phosphorus' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:phosphorus atom."@en . _:1ccc913 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc923 . _:1ccc923 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc943 . _:1ccc943 rdf:first _:1ccc933; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc933 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc953; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only boron atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of boron"@en; "A 'Portion Of Boron' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:boron atom."@en . _:1ccc953 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc963 . _:1ccc963 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc983 . _:1ccc983 rdf:first _:1ccc973; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc973 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc993; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only helium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of helium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Helium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:helium atom."@en . _:1ccc993 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc9a3 . _:1ccc9a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccc9c3 . _:1ccc9c3 rdf:first _:1ccc9b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc9b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccc9d3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only silicon atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of silicon"@en; "A 'Portion Of Silicon' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:silicon atom."@en . _:1ccc9d3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccc9e3 . _:1ccc9e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccca03 . _:1ccca03 rdf:first _:1ccc9f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccc9f3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccca13; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only nickel atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of nickel"@en; "A 'Portion Of Nickel' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:nickel atom."@en . _:1ccca13 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccca23 . _:1ccca23 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccca43 . _:1ccca43 rdf:first _:1ccca33; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccca33 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccca53; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only yttrium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of yttrium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Yttrium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:yttrium atom."@en . _:1ccca53 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccca63 . _:1ccca63 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccca83 . _:1ccca83 rdf:first _:1ccca73; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccca73 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccca93; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only zirconium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of zirconium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Zirconium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:zirconium atom."@en . _:1ccca93 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccaa3 . _:1cccaa3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccac3 . _:1cccac3 rdf:first _:1cccab3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccab3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccad3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only copper atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of copper"@en; "A 'Portion Of Copper' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:copper atom."@en . _:1cccad3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccae3 . _:1cccae3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccb03 . _:1cccb03 rdf:first _:1cccaf3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccaf3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccb13; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only bohrium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of bohrium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Bohrium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:bohrium atom."@en . _:1cccb13 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccb23 . _:1cccb23 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccb43 . _:1cccb43 rdf:first _:1cccb33; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccb33 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccb53; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only fluorine atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of fluorine"@en; "A 'Portion Of Fluorine' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:fluorine atom."@en . _:1cccb53 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccb63 . _:1cccb63 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccb83 . _:1cccb83 rdf:first _:1cccb73; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccb73 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccb93; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only platinum atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of platinum"@en; "A 'Portion Of Platinum' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:platinum."@en . _:1cccb93 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccba3 . _:1cccba3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccbc3 . _:1cccbc3 rdf:first _:1cccbb3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccbb3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccbd3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only cerium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of cerium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Cerium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:cerium."@en . _:1cccbd3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccbe3 . _:1cccbe3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccc03 . _:1cccc03 rdf:first _:1cccbf3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccbf3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccc13; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only sulfur atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of sulfur"@en; "A 'Portion Of Sulfur' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:sulfur atom."@en . _:1cccc13 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccc23 . _:1cccc23 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccc43 . _:1cccc43 rdf:first _:1cccc33; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccc33 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccc53; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only lead atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of lead"@en; "A 'Portion Of Lead' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:lead atom."@en . _:1cccc53 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccc63 . _:1cccc63 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccc83 . _:1cccc83 rdf:first _:1cccc73; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccc73 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccc93; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only krypton atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of krypton"@en; "A 'Portion Of Krypton' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:krypton atom."@en . _:1cccc93 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccca3 . _:1cccca3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccccc3 . _:1ccccc3 rdf:first _:1ccccb3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccccb3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccccd3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only bismuth atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of bismuth"@en; "A 'Portion Of Bismuth' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:bismuth atom."@en . _:1ccccd3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccce3 . _:1cccce3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccd03 . _:1cccd03 rdf:first _:1ccccf3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccccf3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccd13; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only neon atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of neon"@en; "A 'Portion Of Neon' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:neon atom."@en . _:1cccd13 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccd23 . _:1cccd23 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccd43 . _:1cccd43 rdf:first _:1cccd33; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccd33 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccd53; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only thallium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of thallium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Thallium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:thallium."@en . _:1cccd53 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccd63 . _:1cccd63 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccd83 . _:1cccd83 rdf:first _:1cccd73; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccd73 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccd93; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only selenium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of selenium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Selenium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:selenium atom."@en . _:1cccd93 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccda3 . _:1cccda3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccdc3 . _:1cccdc3 rdf:first _:1cccdb3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccdb3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccdd3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only ruthenium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of ruthenium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Ruthenium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:ruthenium atom."@en . _:1cccdd3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccde3 . _:1cccde3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccce03 . _:1ccce03 rdf:first _:1cccdf3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccdf3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccce13; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only magnesium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of magnesium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Magnesium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:magnesium atom."@en . _:1ccce13 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccce23 . _:1ccce23 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccce43 . _:1ccce43 rdf:first _:1ccce33; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccce33 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccce53; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only zinc atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of zinc"@en; "A 'Portion Of Zinc' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:zinc atom."@en . _:1ccce53 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccce63 . _:1ccce63 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccce83 . _:1ccce83 rdf:first _:1ccce73; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccce73 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccce93; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only mercury atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of mercury"@en; "A 'Portion Of Mercury' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:mercury atom."@en . _:1ccce93 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccea3 . _:1cccea3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccec3 . _:1cccec3 rdf:first _:1ccceb3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccceb3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccced3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only xenon atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of xenon"@en; "A 'Portion Of Xenon' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:xenon atom."@en . _:1ccced3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccee3 . _:1cccee3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccf03 . _:1cccf03 rdf:first _:1cccef3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccef3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccf13; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only aluminium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of aluminium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Aluminium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:aluminium atom."@en . _:1cccf13 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccf23 . _:1cccf23 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccf43 . _:1cccf43 rdf:first _:1cccf33; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccf33 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccf53; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only sodium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of sodium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Sodium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:sodium atom."@en . _:1cccf53 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccf63 . _:1cccf63 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccf83 . _:1cccf83 rdf:first _:1cccf73; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccf73 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccf93; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only iodine atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of iodine"@en; "A 'Portion Of Iodine' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:iodine atom."@en . _:1cccf93 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccfa3 . _:1cccfa3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1cccfc3 . _:1cccfc3 rdf:first _:1cccfb3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccfb3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1cccfd3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only caesium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of caesium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Caesium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:caesium atom."@en . _:1cccfd3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1cccfe3 . _:1cccfe3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd003 . _:1ccd003 rdf:first _:1cccff3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cccff3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd013; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only chlorine atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of chlorine"@en; "A 'Portion Of Chlorine' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:chlorine atom."@en . _:1ccd013 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd023 . _:1ccd023 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd043 . _:1ccd043 rdf:first _:1ccd033; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd033 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd053; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only silver atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of silver"@en; "A 'Portion Of Silver' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:silver atom."@en . _:1ccd053 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd063 . _:1ccd063 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd083 . _:1ccd083 rdf:first _:1ccd073; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd073 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd093; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only samarium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of samarium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Samarium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:samarium atom."@en . _:1ccd093 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd0a3 . _:1ccd0a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd0c3 . _:1ccd0c3 rdf:first _:1ccd0b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd0b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd0d3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only manganese atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of manganese"@en; "A 'Portion Of Manganese' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:manganese atom."@en . _:1ccd0d3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd0e3 . _:1ccd0e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd103 . _:1ccd103 rdf:first _:1ccd0f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd0f3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd113; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only arsenic atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of arsenic"@en; "A 'Portion Of Arsenic' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:arsenic atom."@en . _:1ccd113 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd123 . _:1ccd123 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd143 . _:1ccd143 rdf:first _:1ccd133; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd133 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd153; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only beryllium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of beryllium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Beryllium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:beryllium atom."@en . _:1ccd153 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd163 . _:1ccd163 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd183 . _:1ccd183 rdf:first _:1ccd173; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd173 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd193; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only calcium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of calcium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Calcium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:calcium atom."@en . _:1ccd193 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd1a3 . _:1ccd1a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd1c3 . _:1ccd1c3 rdf:first _:1ccd1b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd1b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd1d3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only neodymium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of neodymium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Neodymium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:neodymium atom."@en . _:1ccd1d3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd1e3 . _:1ccd1e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd203 . _:1ccd203 rdf:first _:1ccd1f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd1f3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd213; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only hydrogen atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of hydrogen"@en; "A 'Portion Of Hydrogen' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:hydrogen atom."@en . _:1ccd213 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd223 . _:1ccd223 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd243 . _:1ccd243 rdf:first _:1ccd233; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd233 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd253; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only osmium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of osmium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Osmium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:osmium atom."@en . _:1ccd253 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd263 . _:1ccd263 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd283 . _:1ccd283 rdf:first _:1ccd273; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd273 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd293; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only iridium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of iridium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Iridium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:iridium atom."@en . _:1ccd293 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd2a3 . _:1ccd2a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd2c3 . _:1ccd2c3 rdf:first _:1ccd2b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd2b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd2d3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only gallium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of gallium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Gallium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:gallium atom."@en . _:1ccd2d3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd2e3 . _:1ccd2e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd303 . _:1ccd303 rdf:first _:1ccd2f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd2f3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd313; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only bromine atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of bromine"@en; "A 'Portion Of Bromine' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:bromine atom."@en . _:1ccd313 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd323 . _:1ccd323 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd343 . _:1ccd343 rdf:first _:1ccd333; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd333 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd353; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only tin atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of tin"@en; "A 'Portion Of Tin' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:tin atom."@en . _:1ccd353 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd363 . _:1ccd363 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd383 . _:1ccd383 rdf:first _:1ccd373; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd373 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd393; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only hafnium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of hafnium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Hafnium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:hafnium atom."@en . _:1ccd393 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd3a3 . _:1ccd3a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd3c3 . _:1ccd3c3 rdf:first _:1ccd3b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd3b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd3d3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only uranium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of uranium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Uranium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:uranium atom."@en . _:1ccd3d3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd3e3 . _:1ccd3e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd403 . _:1ccd403 rdf:first _:1ccd3f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd3f3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd413; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only oxygen atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of oxygen"@en; "A 'Portion Of Oxygen' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:oxygen atom."@en . _:1ccd413 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd423 . _:1ccd423 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd443 . _:1ccd443 rdf:first _:1ccd433; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd433 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd453 . _:1ccd453 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd463 . _:1ccd463 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd483 . _:1ccd483 rdf:first _:1ccd473; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd473 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only palladium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of palladium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Palladium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:palladium."@en . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd493; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only vanadium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of vanadium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Vanadium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:vanadium atom."@en . _:1ccd493 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd4a3 . _:1ccd4a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd4c3 . _:1ccd4c3 rdf:first _:1ccd4b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd4b3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd4d3; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only scandium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of scandium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Scandium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:scandium atom."@en . _:1ccd4d3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd4e3 . _:1ccd4e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd503 . _:1ccd503 rdf:first _:1ccd4f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd4f3 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd513; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A Portion Of Matter that consists of only titanium atoms."@en; rdfs:label "portion of titanium"@en; "A 'Portion Of Titanium' is a 'Portion Of Pure Substance' that 'consists of' only chebi:titanium atom."@en . _:1ccd513 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd523 . _:1ccd523 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd543 . _:1ccd543 rdf:first _:1ccd533; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd533 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccd553; rdfs:label "steel"@en; "Steel is a ferrous alloy that consists of iron and carbon and possibly other alloying elements (and possibly impurities)."@en; true . _:1ccd553 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "nature constant"@en; "A nature constant is a generically dependent continuant whose value, magintude or configuration is determined by nature including physics and mathematics."@en; "Examples of nature constants are the speed of light, pi, and the 14 Bravais lattices."@en; true . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd563; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "bravais lattice (3d)"@en; """The Bravais Lattice is a nature constant that describes the possible geometric arrangement of lattice points in a crystal. The present descriptor is limited to the 14 possible three-dimensional arrangements. TODO: possibly extend for 2D (Graphene etc) More elaborate crystal descriptions may be found in http://emmo.info/domain-crystallography/crystallography or https://purls.helmholtz-metadaten.de/disos/cso"""@en; true . _:1ccd563 a owl:Class; owl:oneOf _:1ccd573 . _:1ccd573 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd583 . _:1ccd583 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd593 . _:1ccd593 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd5a3 . _:1ccd5a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd5b3 . _:1ccd5b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd5c3 . _:1ccd5c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd5d3 . _:1ccd5d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd5e3 . _:1ccd5e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd5f3 . _:1ccd5f3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd603 . _:1ccd603 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd613 . _:1ccd613 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd623 . _:1ccd623 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd633 . _:1ccd633 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd643 . _:1ccd643 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; owl:disjointWith ; rdfs:label "proportion"@en; "A Proportion is a relational quality between two entites (the whole and the part) which quantifies the relation between the whole and its part."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "mass proportion"@en; "The Mass Proportion is a Proportion which quantifies the mass of the part relative to the mass of the whole."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "molar proportion"@en; "Molar Ratio"@en; "The Molar Proportion is the proportion which quantifies the entities count of the part in relation to the entites count of the whole."@en; """The molar ratio of hydrogen gas H2 molecules to water H2O molecules is 1/1 in the oxyhydrogen reaction. The molar ratio of oxigen molecules O2 to water molecules is 2/1. The molar ratio of carbon dioxide to average atmosphere air is 420 ppm as of 2022 AD."""@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "volume proportion"@en; "The Mass Proportion is a Proportion which quantifies the volume of the part relative to the volume of the whole."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "mineral"@en; "A mineral is a material that has part some crystal."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "polycrystal"@en; "Polycrystal is an object aggregate that has continuant part some crystal grains"@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "graphite"@en; "A mineral that has part some crystal that in turn consists of some portion of carbon"@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "grain size distribution"@en; "An intensive quality describing the lower length scale object aggregate (grains) that is part of the material."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "fluid (object)"@en; "fuild (object) is an object that consists of some portion of matter which bears an aggregate state that concretizes a liquid or gaseous aggregate state."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "medium role"@en; "Medium role is a role beared by an object which implies that the object serves as an intermediary for the transmission of something else, like energy, force, or information."@en; "Air in the air cooling process, N2 atmosphere in a furnace cooling process, oil in a quenching process, crystal lattice in a solid state diffusion"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "aerosol"@en; """An aerosol is a disconnected material entity aggregate which: 1. consists of some portion of matter whose aggregate state quality concretizes gasous and 2. consists of some portion of matter whose aggregate state quality concretises solid or liquid (TODO: express that this portion is also a disconnected material entity aggregate)"""@en; true . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd653; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "aggregate state value"@en; "The aggregate state type is a nature constant that concretizes the aggregatge state quality."@en; true . _:1ccd653 a owl:Class; owl:oneOf _:1ccd663 . _:1ccd663 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd673 . _:1ccd673 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd683 . _:1ccd683 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd693 . _:1ccd693 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd6a3 . _:1ccd6a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd6b3 . _:1ccd6b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd6c3 . _:1ccd6c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd6d3 . _:1ccd6d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd6e3 . _:1ccd6e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "foam"@en; """A foam is a material entity aggregate that conssists of some 'Composite Material' c. The parts of c that bear the filler role are vacuum-filled or gas filled pores. The parts of c that bear the matrix role consist of a material that is bearer of solid or liquid aggregate state. One pore with its sourrounding matrix is called 'cell'. Depending of the interconnectedness of the pores the foam is open- or closed-cell."""@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "thermodynamic system"@en; "A thermodynamic system is an object aggregate whose objects are bearer of thermodynamic properties. A thermodynamic system environs a thermodynamic process by which the thermodynamic properties of the objects of the thermodynamic system change over time."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "reversible process"@en; "A reversible process is a process whose participants form a thermodynamic system with an entropy S and S remains constant during the process."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "intensive quality"@en; "Point property"@en; "An intensive quality is a qualty that inheres in only portion of matter and thus is independent of the bearers (system-) size."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "size"@en; "Size is the quality of a material entity that describes its spatial extend."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "mass"@en; "Mass is a quality that inheres in an object, object aggregate or fiat object part and affects those in processes where gravitation, acceleration, thermal mass etc are relevant."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "stimulus role"@en; "The stimulus role is a role that an object bears in a process when causally influencing another object that bears a stimulation target role in the same process. 'Role' implies here, that the 'bearing' assignment depends on the intent."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "stimulation target role"@en; "See 'Stimulus role'"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "lot"@en; "A lot is an object aggregate whose parts are output of the same prodction process."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "Schmelze"@de, "melt"@en; "A melt is an object (material entity) that exists in a liquid state as a result of the phase transition from solid due to thermal energy input. In materials science, it typically refers to metals, alloys, or other substances maintained above their melting point."@en, "Eine Schmelze ist ein Objekt (eine materielle Einheit), das aufgrund des Phasenübergangs von einem Festkörper durch thermische Energiezufuhr in einem flüssigen Zustand vorliegt. In der Werkstoffkunde bezieht sich der Begriff in der Regel auf Metalle, Legierungen oder andere Stoffe, die oberhalb ihres Schmelzpunkts gehalten werden."@de; "A pool of molten steel during casting."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "energy"@en; "Energy is a quality of material entities which manifests as a capacity to perform work (such as causing motion or the interaction of molecules)"@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "process chain"@en; "A process chain is a process that 'has contiuant part' subprocesses S1...Sn where S1...Sn precede each other and where some object or object aggregate that are output of Sn are then input to Sn+1."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "product (chemical reaction)"@en; "Product is the role of a material entity that is output of a chemical reaction and is created or transformed during the reaction."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "educt"@en; "Educt is the role of a material entity that is input of a chemical reaction and is consumed or transformed during the reaction"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "catalyst"@en; "Catalyst is the role of a participant in a chemical reaction that does not alter its qualities/realizable entities after the chemical reaction."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "extensive quality"@en; "An extensive quality is a qualty that inheres in only object or object aggregate or fiat object part or chemical entity and is dependent on the bearers (system-) size."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "volume"@en; "Volume is a universal extensive quality that affects those in processes where a spatial region/spatial extent is relevant."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "internal energy"@en; "Internal energy is a universal extensive quality that specifies the bearers potential to do work."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "component"@en; "A component is an object aggregate that bears a function in a technical system."@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "technical system"@en; """A technical system is an object aggretate: 1. that is output of a manufacturing process, 2. that bears some function 3. whose continuant parts are some components."""@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "interatomic interaction energy"@en; "Interatomic interaction energy is added/removed from the atom aggregate if one atom is moved infinitely away from the rest of the aggregate."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf _:1ccd6f3; rdfs:label "heat (metallurgy)"@en; "A heat is a fixed amount of metallic alloy that may be input to some Manifacturing Process."@en . _:1ccd6f3 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd703 . _:1ccd703 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd723 . _:1ccd723 rdf:first _:1ccd713; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd713 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "force"@en; "Force is a reciprocal relation realized between two objects where the other object exerces the same force with opposite sign onto the first. Force may be responsible for changes in velocity and/or deformation of objects."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "crack"@en; "A crack is a physical separation of a material entity at the level of (atomic) Bonds."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "notch"@en; "A notch is a geometric feature of the 'surface layer' of an object that introduces a strong change in shape or cross section."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "pore"@en; "A pore is a cavity in the 'bulk' of an object"@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "defect role"@en; "A defect role is a role of an independent continuant C indicating that C may affect a material entity E's ability to realize a function. C is continuant part of E."@en; "A crack in an structural member may affect its ability to carry a load."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "length"@en; "A size that characterizes the main spatial extend of an object or distance between characteristic points of an object."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "bond"@en; "A bond is a relational quality describing the force interaction between atoms."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "covalent bond"@en; "A covalent bond is a bond that forms when nonmetal atoms share electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration."@en; "In a water molecule (H₂O), the hydrogen and oxygen atoms share electrons."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "metallic bond"@en; "A metallic bond is a bond that forms between metal atoms, where electrons are shared in a \"sea\" of electrons that move freely around the metal ions. This type of bonding gives metals their characteristic properties such as conductivity and malleability."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; ; rdfs:label "ionic bond"@en; "An ionic bond is a bond that occurs when one atom donates an electron to another atom, resulting in oppositely charged ions that attract each other."@en; "An example is the interaction between the atoms of sodium chloride (NaCl), where the sodium atom donates an electron to a chlorine atom."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "thermoplastics"@en; "A Thermoplastic is a Polymer that becomes moldable when heated and solidifies upon cooling."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "polyethylene"@en; "Polyethylene is a Thermoplastic that is composed of repeating ethylene monomer units."@en; true; "PE" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "low-density polyethylene"@en; "Low-Density Polyethylene is a Polyethylene that is characterized by a branched molecular structure and low density."@en; true; "PE-LD" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "high-density polyethylene"@en; "High-Density Polyethylene is a Polyethylene that is characterized by a linear molecular structure and high density."@en; true; "PE-HD" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "linear low-density polyethylene"@en; "Linear Low-Density Polyethylene is a Polyethylene that is distinguished by its linear backbone with short-chain branching."@en; true; "PE_LLD" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "polypropylene"@en; "Polypropylene is a Thermoplastic that is composed of repeating propylene monomer units."@en; true; "PP" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "isotactic polypropylene"@en; "Isotactic Polypropylene is a Polypropylene in which all the methyl groups are aligned on the same side of the polymer chain."@en; true; "iPP" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "syndiotactic polypropylene"@en; "Syndiotactic Polypropylene is a Polypropylene in which the methyl groups alternate regularly along the polymer chain."@en; true; "sPP" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "atactic polypropylene"@en; "Atactic Polypropylene is a Polypropylene in which the methyl groups are randomly distributed along the polymer chain."@en; true; "aPP" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "polyvinyl chloride"@en; "Polyvinyl Chloride is a Thermoplastic that is formed by the polymerization of vinyl chloride monomers."@en; true; "PVC" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "rigid polyvinyl chloride"@en; "Rigid PVC is a Polyvinyl Chloride that is characterized by its stiffness and durability."@en; true; "uPVC"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "flexible polyvinyl chloride"@en; "Flexible PVC is a Polyvinyl Chloride that has been modified with plasticizers to impart flexibility."@en; true; "fPVC" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "polystyrene"@en; "Polystyrene is a Thermoplastic that is produced by the polymerization of styrene monomers."@en; true; "PS" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "general purpose polystyrene"@en; "General Purpose Polystyrene is a Polystyrene that is valued for its clarity and ease of processing."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "high impact polystyrene"@en; "High Impact Polystyrene is a Polystyrene that is modified with rubber to improve its impact resistance."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "polyethylene terephthalate"@en; "Polyethylene Terephthalate is a Thermoplastic that is synthesized from terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol."@en; true; "PET" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "amorphous polyethylene terephthalate"@en; "Amorphous PET is a Polyethylene Terephthalate that is characterized by a non-crystalline structure."@en; true; "APET" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "crystalline polyethylene terephthalate"@en; "Crystalline PET is a Polyethylene Terephthalate that is distinguished by its ordered, crystalline structure."@en; true; "CPET" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "thermosetting polymers"@en; "A Thermosetting Polymer is a Polymer that, once cured, irreversibly sets into a permanent shape."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "epoxy resins"@en; "Epoxy Resins are Thermosetting Polymers that form rigid, cross-linked networks upon curing."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "bisphenol a epoxy"@en; "Bisphenol A Epoxy is an Epoxy Resin that is formulated using bisphenol A to enhance its mechanical properties."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "novolac epoxy"@en; "Novolac Epoxy is an Epoxy Resin that is based on novolac resins to provide improved thermal and chemical resistance."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "phenolic resins"@en; "Phenolic Resins are Thermosetting Polymers formed by the reaction of phenol with formaldehyde."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "phenol-formaldehyde resin"@en; "Phenol-Formaldehyde Resin is a Phenolic Resin that is synthesized from phenol and formaldehyde."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "melamine formaldehyde"@en; "Melamine Formaldehyde is a Thermosetting Polymer produced from melamine and formaldehyde, known for its high hardness."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "urea formaldehyde"@en; "Urea Formaldehyde is a Thermosetting Polymer formed from urea and formaldehyde, commonly used in adhesives and molding compounds."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "elastomers"@en; "An Elastomer is a Polymer that exhibits elasticity by returning to its original shape after deformation."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "natural rubber"@en; "Natural Rubber is an Elastomer that is derived from the latex of rubber trees."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "synthetic rubber"@en; "Synthetic Rubber is an Elastomer that is produced through chemical synthesis to mimic natural rubber’s properties."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "styrene-butadiene rubber"@en; "Styrene-Butadiene Rubber is a Synthetic Rubber that is composed of styrene and butadiene to enhance abrasion resistance."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "nitrile butadiene rubber"@en; "Nitrile Butadiene Rubber is a Synthetic Rubber that is formulated from acrylonitrile and butadiene to provide resistance to oils and chemicals."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "ethylene propylene diene monomer"@en; "Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer is a Synthetic Rubber produced from ethylene, propylene, and a diene monomer to offer excellent weather resistance."@en; true . a owl:Class; owl:equivalentClass _:1ccd733; rdfs:subClassOf , _:1ccd773; "https://github.com/materialdigital/core-ontology/issues/126"; rdfs:label "biodegradable polymers"@en; "Biodegradable Polymers are Polymers that can be decomposed by biological organisms into environmentally benign substances."@en; true . _:1ccd733 a owl:Class; owl:intersectionOf _:1ccd743 . _:1ccd743 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd763 . _:1ccd763 rdf:first _:1ccd753; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd753 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . _:1ccd773 a owl:Restriction; owl:onProperty ; owl:someValuesFrom . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "polylactic acid"@en; "Polylactic Acid is a Biodegradable Polymer produced from renewable resources such as corn starch."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "polyhydroxyalkanoates"@en; "Polyhydroxyalkanoates are Biodegradable Polymers that are biosynthesized by microorganisms from sugars or lipids."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "polybutylene succinate"@en; "Polybutylene Succinate is a Biodegradable Polymer that is a thermoplastic polyester recognized for its compostability."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "natural ceramics"@en; "Natural Ceramics (Traditional Ceramics) are Ceramics that are produced using conventional methods with natural raw materials such as clay and silica."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "silicate ceramics"@en; "Silicate Ceramics are Traditional Ceramics that are composed primarily of silicate minerals."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "clay-based ceramics"@en; "Clay-Based Ceramics are Silicate Ceramics that are formed from natural clays."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "earthenware"@en; "Earthenware is a Clay-Based Ceramic that is formed at relatively low temperatures, resulting in a porous, rustic material."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "stoneware"@en; "Stoneware is a Clay-Based Ceramic that is fired at higher temperatures than earthenware to yield a denser, more durable material."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "porcelain"@en; "Porcelain is a Clay-Based Ceramic that is distinguished by its translucency, strength, and refined appearance."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "aluminosilicates"@en; "Aluminosilicates are Silicate Ceramics that consist of aluminum and silicon oxides."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "mullite"@en; "Mullite is an Aluminosilicate that is a Silicate Ceramic known for its excellent high-temperature stability."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "kaolinite"@en; "Kaolinite is an Aluminosilicate that is a Silicate Ceramic based on the mineral kaolinite, valued for its fine particle size and plasticity."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "non-clay ceramics"@en; "Non-Clay Ceramics are Traditional Ceramics that are formed from raw materials other than clay."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; rdfs:label "glass-ceramics"@en; "Glass-Ceramics are Non-Clay Ceramics that are produced by controlled crystallization of glass, combining properties of both glass and ceramics."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "leucite-based glass-ceramics"@en; "Leucite-Based Glass-Ceramics are Glass-Ceramics that are Non-Clay Ceramics containing leucite crystals to enhance thermal and mechanical properties."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "fritted ceramics"@en; "Fritted Ceramics are Non-Clay Ceramics that are manufactured by fusing and subsequently grinding glass materials."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "technical ceramics"@en; "Technical Ceramics (Advanced Ceramics) are Ceramics that are engineered for high-performance applications."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "oxide ceramics"@en; "Oxide Ceramics are Advanced Ceramics that are composed primarily of metal oxides."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "alumina"@en; "Alumina is an Oxide Ceramic that is an Advanced Ceramic composed of aluminum oxide, renowned for its hardness and insulation properties."@en; true; "Al₂O₃" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "zirconia"@en; "Zirconia is an Oxide Ceramic that is an Advanced Ceramic composed of zirconium dioxide, noted for its high strength and toughness."@en; true; "ZrO₂" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "yttria-stabilized zirconia"@en; "Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia is a Zirconia that is an Oxide Ceramic stabilized with yttria to enhance its thermal and mechanical performance."@en; true; "YSZ" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "magnesia-stabilized zirconia"@en; "Magnesia-Stabilized Zirconia is a Zirconia that is an Oxide Ceramic stabilized with magnesia to improve its thermal stability."@en; true; "MSZ" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "titania"@en; "Titania is an Oxide Ceramic that is an Advanced Ceramic composed of titanium dioxide, used for its photocatalytic and pigment properties."@en; true; "TiO₂" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "beryllia"@en; "Beryllia is an Oxide Ceramic that is an Advanced Ceramic composed of beryllium oxide, valued for its high thermal conductivity and electrical insulation."@en; true; "BeO" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "non-oxide ceramics"@en; "Non-Oxide Ceramics are Advanced Ceramics that are composed of compounds other than metal oxides."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "carbide ceramics"@en; "Carbide Ceramics are Non-Oxide Ceramics that consist of metal carbides."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "silicon carbide"@en; "Silicon Carbide is a Carbide Ceramic that is a Non-Oxide Ceramic composed of silicon and carbon, celebrated for its high hardness and thermal conductivity."@en; true; "SiC" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "tungsten carbide"@en; "Tungsten Carbide is a Carbide Ceramic that is a Non-Oxide Ceramic composed of tungsten and carbon, recognized for its exceptional wear resistance."@en; true; "WC" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "boron carbide"@en; "Boron Carbide is a Carbide Ceramic that is a Non-Oxide Ceramic composed of boron and carbon, known for its remarkable hardness and low density."@en; true; "B₄C" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "nitride ceramics"@en; "Nitride Ceramics are Non-Oxide Ceramics that are composed of metal nitrides."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "silicon nitride"@en; "Silicon Nitride is a Nitride Ceramic that is a Non-Oxide Ceramic composed of silicon and nitrogen, offering high fracture toughness."@en; true; "Si₃N₄" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "aluminum nitride"@en; "Aluminum Nitride is a Nitride Ceramic that is a Non-Oxide Ceramic composed of aluminum and nitrogen, prized for its high thermal conductivity."@en; true; "AlN" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "boron nitride"@en; "Boron Nitride is a Nitride Ceramic that is a Non-Oxide Ceramic composed of boron and nitrogen, with a structure analogous to graphite."@en; true; "BN" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "boride ceramics"@en; "Boride Ceramics are Non-Oxide Ceramics that consist of metal borides."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "titanium diboride"@en; "Titanium Diboride is a Boride Ceramic that is a Non-Oxide Ceramic composed of titanium and boron, valued for its high hardness and melting point."@en; true; "TiB₂" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "zirconium diboride"@en; "Zirconium Diboride is a Boride Ceramic that is a Non-Oxide Ceramic composed of zirconium and boron, known for its excellent thermal conductivity and stability."@en; true; "ZrB₂" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "composite ceramics"@en; "Composite Ceramics are Advanced Ceramics that are produced by combining two or more ceramic phases to enhance overall performance."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "oxide-oxide composites"@en; "Oxide-Oxide Composites are Composite Ceramics that consist entirely of oxide ceramic phases."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "alumina matrix composites"@en; "Alumina Matrix Composites are Oxide-Oxide Composites that use alumina as the primary matrix reinforced by secondary oxide phases."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "zirconia matrix composites"@en; "Zirconia Matrix Composites are Oxide-Oxide Composites that use zirconia as the primary matrix reinforced by additional oxide phases."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "non-oxide composites"@en; "Non-Oxide Composites are Composite Ceramics that are formed by combining ceramic phases other than oxides."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "silicon carbide matrix composites"@en; "SiC Matrix Composites are Non-Oxide Composites that are built with silicon carbide as the primary matrix reinforced by other ceramic phases."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "carbon-silicon carbide composites (carbon-silicon carbide)"@en; "C-SiC Composites are Non-Oxide Composites that consist of a carbon matrix reinforced with silicon carbide, enhancing high-temperature performance."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "electroceramics"@en; "Electroceramics are Ceramics that are specifically engineered for electrical, magnetic, or superconducting applications."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "dielectric ceramics"@en; "Dielectric Ceramics are Electroceramics that serve primarily as electrical insulators due to their high dielectric constants."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "barium titanate"@en; "Barium Titanate is a Dielectric Ceramic that is an Electroceramic composed of barium, titanium, and oxygen, noted for its ferroelectric properties."@en; true; "BaTiO₃" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "lead zirconate titanate"@en; "Lead Zirconate Titanate is a Dielectric Ceramic that is an Electroceramic composed of lead, zirconium, and titanium, renowned for its piezoelectric behavior."@en; true; "PZT" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "magnetic ceramics (ferrites)"@en; "Magnetic Ceramics are Electroceramics that exhibit magnetic properties, typically based on iron oxides combined with other metal oxides."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "soft ferrites"@en; "Soft Ferrites are Magnetic Ceramics that are characterized by low coercivity and high permeability, making them ideal for transformer cores."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "hard ferrites"@en; "Hard Ferrites are Magnetic Ceramics that are characterized by high coercivity, making them suitable for permanent magnets."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "superconducting ceramics"@en; "Superconducting Ceramics are Electroceramics that exhibit zero electrical resistance below a critical temperature."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "yttrium barium copper oxide"@en; "Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide is a Superconducting Ceramic that is composed of yttrium, barium, copper, and oxygen, notable for its high critical temperature."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "bismuth strontium calcium copper oxide"@en; "Bismuth Strontium Calcium Copper Oxide is a Superconducting Ceramic that is composed of bismuth, strontium, calcium, copper, and oxygen, featuring a layered crystal structure."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "bioceramics"@en; "Bioceramics are Ceramics that are engineered to be compatible with biological systems."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "bioinert ceramics"@en; "Bioinert Ceramics are Bioceramics that are designed to remain inert in biological environments to minimize adverse reactions."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "alumina-based ceramics"@en; "Alumina-Based Ceramics are Bioinert Ceramics that are composed primarily of alumina, valued for their biocompatibility."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "zirconia-based ceramics"@en; "Zirconia-Based Ceramics are Bioinert Ceramics that are composed primarily of zirconia, offering high strength and inertness."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "bioactive ceramics"@en; "Bioactive Ceramics are Bioceramics that interact with biological tissues to promote bonding or regeneration."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "hydroxyapatite"@en; "Hydroxyapatite is a Bioactive Ceramic that is composed of calcium phosphate and closely resembles the mineral component of bone."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "bioglass"@en; "Bioglass is a Bioactive Ceramic that is a silicate-based glass formulated to bond with and stimulate biological tissues."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "bioresorbable ceramics"@en; "Bioresorbable Ceramics are Bioceramics that are designed to gradually be resorbed and replaced by natural tissue."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "tricalcium phosphate"@en; "Tricalcium Phosphate is a Bioresorbable Ceramic that is composed of calcium phosphate, commonly used in bone grafting applications."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "calcium sulfate"@en; "Calcium Sulfate is a Bioresorbable Ceramic that is composed of calcium sulfate, known for its solubility in biological environments."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "silicate glasses"@en; "Silicate Glasses are Glasses that are composed primarily of silica."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "soda-lime glass"@en; "Soda-Lime Glass is a Silicate Glass that is formulated from silica, soda, and lime and is widely used in windows and containers."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "clear float glass"@en; "Clear Float Glass is a form of Soda-Lime Glass that is known for its clarity and uniform thickness."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "patterned glass"@en; "Patterned Glass is a form of Soda-Lime Glass that is modified with surface textures for decorative purposes."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "tinted glass"@en; "Tinted Glass is a form of Soda-Lime Glass that is treated with coloring agents to alter its light transmission."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "borosilicate glass"@en; "Borosilicate Glass is a Silicate Glass that is formulated with boron oxide to improve thermal resistance."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "pyrex-type glass"@en; "Pyrex-Type Glass is a form of Borosilicate Glass that is renowned for its high resistance to thermal shock."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "aluminosilicate glass"@en; "Aluminosilicate Glass is a form of Silicate Glass that is specifically formulated to resist high temperatures."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "lead glass"@en; "Lead Glass is a Silicate Glass that is formulated with lead oxide to increase brilliance and refractive index."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "potash lead glass"@en; "Potash Lead Glass is a form of Lead Glass that utilizes potash as a flux in addition to lead oxide."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "barium glass"@en; "Barium Glass is a form of Lead Glass that is modified with barium oxide to alter its optical properties."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "high-temperature resistant glass"@en; "High-Temperature Resistant Glass is an Aluminosilicate Glass that is engineered to maintain stability at elevated temperatures."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "non-silicate glasses"@en; "Non-Silicate Glasses are Glasses that are not primarily composed of silica."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "phosphate glass"@en; "Phosphate Glass is a Non-Silicate Glass that is composed mainly of phosphate compounds, offering distinct optical properties."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "borate glass"@en; "Borate Glass is a Non-Silicate Glass that is composed mainly of boron oxide and is known for its low melting point."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "germanate glass"@en; "Germanate Glass is a Non-Silicate Glass that is composed primarily of germanium oxide, noted for its infrared transmission."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "optical glass"@en; "Optical Glass is Functional Glass that is formulated for high-precision light transmission and refractive performance."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "fused silica glass"@en; "Fused Silica Glass is an Optical Glass that is made from pure silica, prized for its high transparency and thermal stability."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "crown glass"@en; "Crown Glass is an Optical Glass that is characterized by its low dispersion and high clarity."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "flint glass"@en; "Flint Glass is an Optical Glass that is distinguished by its high refractive index and dispersion."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "specialty glasses"@en; "Specialty Glasses are Advanced Glasses that are engineered for specific functional roles."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "chemically strengthened glass"@en; "Chemically Strengthened Glass is a Specialty Glass that is treated via chemical processes to enhance its strength."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "ion-exchanged glass"@en; "Ion-Exchanged Glass is a form of Chemically Strengthened Glass that is produced by exchanging ions to improve durability."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf , ; rdfs:label "aluminosilicate gorilla glass"@en; "Aluminosilicate Gorilla Glass is a Chemically Strengthened Glass that is enhanced with an aluminosilicate composition for superior scratch resistance."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "toughened (tempered) glass"@en; "Toughened Glass is a Specialty Glass that is mechanically treated to increase its strength and safety."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "laminated glass"@en; "Laminated Glass is a Specialty Glass that is composed of multiple bonded layers to improve safety and acoustic performance."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "electrochromic glass"@en; "Electrochromic Glass is a Specialty Glass that can reversibly change its light transmission properties when an electrical voltage is applied."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "photochromic glass"@en; "Photochromic Glass is a Specialty Glass that alters its optical properties in response to exposure to light."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "thermochromic glass"@en; "Thermochromic Glass is a Specialty Glass that changes its optical properties as a function of temperature."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "lithium disilicate glass-ceramics"@en; "Lithium Disilicate Glass-Ceramics are Glass-Ceramics that contain lithium disilicate crystals to provide high strength and aesthetic appeal."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "transparent glass-ceramics"@en; "Transparent Glass-Ceramics are Glass-Ceramics that are engineered to maintain optical transparency despite partial crystallization."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "functional glass"@en; "Functional Glass is Advanced Glass that is designed to perform specific roles beyond conventional optical applications."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "conductive glass"@en; "Conductive Glass is Functional Glass that has been modified to exhibit electrical conductivity."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "indium tin oxide coated glass"@en; "Indium Tin Oxide Coated Glass is a form of Conductive Glass that is coated with a thin film of indium tin oxide to enable electrical conduction."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "fluorine-doped tin oxide glass"@en; "Fluorine-Doped Tin Oxide Glass is a form of Conductive Glass that is coated with tin oxide doped with fluorine for enhanced conductivity."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "magnetic glass"@en; "Magnetic Glass is Functional Glass that is modified to exhibit magnetic properties."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "iron-borosilicate glass"@en; "Iron-Borosilicate Glass is a Magnetic Glass that incorporates iron and borosilicate compounds to display magnetic behavior."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "cobalt-borosilicate glass"@en; "Cobalt-Borosilicate Glass is a Magnetic Glass that is formulated with cobalt to enhance its magnetic properties."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "nonlinear optical glass"@en; "Nonlinear Optical Glass is Functional Glass that is engineered to display nonlinear optical responses under intense light."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "chalcogenide glass"@en; "Chalcogenide Glass is a Nonlinear Optical Glass that is composed of chalcogen elements, offering infrared transmission and nonlinear optical behavior."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "tellurite glass"@en; "Tellurite Glass is a Nonlinear Optical Glass that is formulated with tellurium oxide to achieve a high refractive index and nonlinear properties."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "bioactive glass"@en; "Bioactive Glass is Advanced Glass that is designed to interact beneficially with biological tissues."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "silicate-based bioactive glass"@en; "Silicate-Based Bioactive Glass is a Bioactive Glass that is composed primarily of silicate compounds to facilitate bonding with biological tissue."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "45S5 bioglass"@en; "45S5 Bioglass is a Silicate-Based Bioactive Glass with a specific composition known for its ability to bond with bone."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "S53P4 bioglass"@en; "S53P4 Bioglass is a Silicate-Based Bioactive Glass formulated with a distinct composition for enhanced bioactivity."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "phosphate-based bioactive glass"@en; "Phosphate-Based Bioactive Glass is a Bioactive Glass that is composed predominantly of phosphate compounds."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "borate-based bioactive glass"@en; "Borate-Based Bioactive Glass is a Bioactive Glass that is formulated with borate compounds to promote biological interaction."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "amorphous metal glass"@en; "Amorphous Metal Glass is Glass that is characterized by a disordered, non-crystalline atomic structure, resembling a frozen liquid."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "iron-based metallic glass"@en; "Iron-Based Metallic Glass is an Amorphous Metal Glass that is predominantly composed of iron."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "magnesium-based metallic glass"@en; "Magnesium-Based Metallic Glass is an Amorphous Metal Glass that is primarily composed of magnesium, noted for its low density."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "zirconium-based metallic glass"@en; "Zirconium-Based Metallic Glass is an Amorphous Metal Glass that is composed mainly of zirconium, valued for its corrosion resistance and strength."@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0000938"; rdfs:label "categorical measurement datum"@en; "A measurement datum that is reported on a categorical scale."; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "device specification"@en; "A directive information entity that outlines the technical requirements, features, constraints, and performance criteria of a specific device, guiding its design, manufacturing, operation, or maintenance."; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "material specification"@en; "A directive information entity that defines the composition, properties, performance criteria, and acceptable standards for a material, guiding its selection, processing, and application in a specific context."; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "recipe"@en; "A plan specification that outlines the ingredients, proportions, and procedural steps required to prepare a specific product, typically in cooking, manufacturing, or chemical processes." . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:label "specification datum"@en; "A data item that provides specification for entities"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "European Commission: Directorate-General for Research and Innovation, Biodegradability of plastics in the open environment, Publications Office of the European Union, 2021, https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2777/690248"; "https://github.com/materialdigital/core-ontology/issues/126"; rdfs:label "Biologische Abbaubarkeit"@de, "biodegradabilty"@en; "\"[Biodegradabilty] [...] is understood as the microbial conversion of all its organic constituents to carbon dioxide (or carbon dioxide and methane in conditions where oxygen is not present), new microbial biomass and mineral salts, within a timescale short enough not to lead to lasting harm or accumulation in the open environment.\""@en, "\"[Biologische Abbaubarkeit] [...] beschreibt die mikrobielle Umwandlung all seiner organischen Bestandteile in Kohlendioxid oder – unter sauerstofffreien Bedingungen – in Kohlendioxid und Methan, neue mikrobielle Biomasse und Mineralsalze verstanden, und zwar innerhalb eines Zeitraums, der so kurz ist, dass es nicht zu dauerhaften Schäden oder Anreicherungen in der offenen Umwelt kommt.\""@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The quantity kind concentration"@en; "https://www.materials.fraunhofer.de/ontologies/BWMD_ontology/mid#BWMD_00298"; ; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "https://www.materials.fraunhofer.de/ontologies/BWMD_ontology"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "concentration [bwmd]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "In relation to optical measuring methods, a rating for the precision of a reconstructed measurement object."@en; "18.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "measurement quality [imr]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "geometry [imr]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A coherent set of direct positions in space. The positions are held within a Spatial Reference System (SRS)."@en; "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#Geometry"; ; "English"; "18.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "geometry [geosparql]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; """geometrical method to determine distances between to points"""@en; rdfs:label "triangulation [imr]"@en; "plan specification"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uppermost layer of the extrudate"@en; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "surface of extrudate [imr]"@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "distance between sensor and extrudate [imr]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; """ideal dimensions and shape of the extrudate defined by the manufacturer"""@en; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "extrudate norm [imr]"@en; "information content entity" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The standard deviation is a measure of the amount of variation or dispersion of a set of values. [Wikipedia]"@en; "http://purl.allotrope.org/ontologies/result#AFR_0002192"; ; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "from ontocommons skos:definition"@en; rdfs:label "standard deviation [Wikipedia]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "\"The camera coordinate system has its origin at the perspective centre of the image. It is further defined by reference features fixed in the camera (fiducial marks, réseau, sensor system). It can therefore be reconstructed from the image and related to an image measuring device\" (Luhmann et al. 2020: 278)"@en; "Luhmann, Robson, Kyle & Boehm (2020): Close-Range Photogrammetry and 3D Imaging, 3rd ed. De Gruyter: Berlin, Boston"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "camera coordinate system [jade]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "\"The exterior orientation consists of six parameters which describe the spatial position and orientation of the camera coordinate system with respect to the global object coordinate system\" (Luhmann et al. 2020: 277)"@en; "Luhmann, Robson, Kyle & Boehm (2020): Close-Range Photogrammetry and 3D Imaging, 3rd ed. De Gruyter: Berlin, Boston"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "exterior orientation [jade]"@en; "information content entity" . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "\"The photogrammetric determination of the parameters of interior orientation is usually referred to as calibration. This is based on the idea that once a mechanically stable camera is calibrated, it may be moved from one image taking location to another whilst retaining its calibration.\" (Luhmann, Robson et al. 2020: 170)"@en; "Luhmann, Robson, Kyle & Boehm (2020): Close-Range Photogrammetry and 3D Imaging, 3rd ed. De Gruyter: Berlin, Boston"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "camera calibration [jade]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "\"Bundle adjustment [...] is a method for the simultaneous numerical fit of an unlimited number of spatially distributed images (bundles of rays). It makes use of photogrammetric observations (measured image points), survey observations and an object coordinate system. Using tie points, single images are merged into a global model in which the object surface can be reconstructed in three dimensions.\" (Luhmann et al. 2020: 349f.)"@en; "bundle block adjustment"@en, "bundle triangulation"@en, "multi-image orientation"@en, "multi-image triangulation"@en; "Luhmann, Robson, Kyle & Boehm (2020): Close-Range Photogrammetry and 3D Imaging, 3rd ed. De Gruyter: Berlin, Boston"; rdfs:label "bundle adjustment method [jade]"@en; "plan specification"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An agent is a system that perceives its environment through sensors and can interact with it through actions."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "2024-02-19T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; "2023-04-02T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "Agent"@de, "agent [ita]"@en; "role"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An active power or cause (as principle, substance, physical or biological factor, etc.) that produces a specific effect."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C1708"; ; "English"; "22.08.2022"; "22.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "agent [ncit]"@en; "role"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Elastomers are dimensionally stable but elastically deformable plastics. They are producest by vulcanization of rubber."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "2023-04-02"^^xsd:date; rdfs:label "Elastomere"@de, "elastomer [ita]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "uncurated"; "Industry 4.0 is the intelligent networking of machines and processes in the industrial environment, with the help of information and communication technology and thus digitization of the industrial production."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "2024-02-19T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; "2023-04-02T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "Industrie 4.0"@de, "industry 4.0 [ita]"@en; "plan specification"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Rubber is an elastic substance made either from the juice of particular tropical trees or artificially. It is raw material for car tires and other technical products."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "2024-02-19T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; "2023-04-02T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "Kautschuk"@de, "rubber [ita]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Microcontrollers are compact integrated circuits designed to govern a specific operation in an embedded system. Typically a microcontroller includes a processor, memory and input/output peripherals on a single chip."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "2024-02-19T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; "2023-04-02T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "Mikrocontroller"@de, "microcontroller [ita]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Online characterisation is the characterization of the material properties during the process and on the real process line in order to be able to react to fluctuations during production."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "2024-02-19T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; "2023-04-02T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "Online-Charakterisierung"@de, "online characterisation [ita]"@en; "process"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Online optimization is the adjustment of process parameters in the running process for process optimization."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "2024-02-19T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; "2023-04-02T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "Online-Optimierung"@de, "online optimization [ita]"@en; "process"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Validate some data."@en; "http://edamontology.org/operation_2428"; ; "English"; "23.08.2022"; "23.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "http://edamontology.org"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "validation [edam]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Rolling is the second of the three areas of the extrusion line. Where the material is homogenised."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "2024-02-16T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; "2023-04-02T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "Walzen"@de, "rolling [ita]"@en; "process"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Twin screw extruders have two screws, which have more shear and mixing capability than the single screw in a singel screw extruder. Depending on the direction of rotation of the screws, a distinction is made between counter-rotating and co-rotating twin-screw extruders."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "19.09.2025"; "2023-04-02"^^xsd:date; rdfs:label "Zweischneckenextruder"@de, "twin screw extruder [ita]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Control variable that specifies at which temperature mixing takes place."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "19-02-2024"; "02-04-2023"; rdfs:label "Mischungstemperatur"@de, "mixing temperature [ita]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Rücksprache DIK"@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "19.2.2024"; "02.4.2023"; rdfs:label "Stemepeldruck"@de, "stamp pressure [ita]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Control variable that indicates how high the speed of the screw is during extrusion."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "2024-02-19T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; "2023-04-02T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "Schneckendrezahl"@de, "screw speed [ita]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Screw torque is a measured variable that indicates how high the torque of the screw is during extrusion."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "19.2.2024"; "02.4.2023"; rdfs:label "Schneckendrehmoment"@de, "screw torque [ita]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Control variable for setting the temperature of the screw."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "19.2.2024"; "02.4.2023"; rdfs:label "Temperierung Schnecke"@de, "tempering screw [ita]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Control variable for setting the temperature of the feed roller."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "19.2.2024"; "02.4.2023"; rdfs:label "Temperierung Speisewalze"@de, "tempering feed roller [ita]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Control variable for setting the temperature of the cylinder."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "19.2.2024"; "02.4.2023"; rdfs:label "Temperierung Zylinder"@de, "tempering cylinder [ita]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Measured variable that indicates how high the pressure in the cylinder is during extrusion."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "2024-02-19T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; "2023-04-02T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "Zylinderdruck"@de, "cylinder pressure [ita]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Control variable for setting the temperature of the tool."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "19.2.2024"; "02.4.2023"; rdfs:label "Temperiung Werkzeug"@de, "tempering tool [ita]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Measured variable that indicates how high is the pressure during extrusion."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022", "2023-04-02T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime; rdfs:label "Werkzeugdruck"@de, "extrusion pressure [ita]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The outlet sourface of the extruder gives the extrudate its characteristic geometry."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "19.02.2024"; "02-04-2023"; rdfs:label "Austrittsfläche"@de, "outlet surface [ita]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The extrusion throughput indicates how many kilograms of material are extruded in a given unit of time."@en; "Sebastian Leineweber"; "English"; "19-02-2024"; "02-04-2023"; rdfs:label "Extrusion throughput [ita]"@en, "Extrusionsdurchsatz"@de; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Cumulative expression for the value of all costs groups within the system under study"@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.09.2025"; "31.03.2022"; rdfs:label "cost [hsh]"@en, "kosten [hsh]"@de; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Cumulative expression for the value of overarching entity groups (e.g., human ressource, maintenance) within the system under study"@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "cost group [hsh]"@en, "kostengruppe [hsh]"@de; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A cost group for all cost values occuring from entity sub-groups in the energy cost group and the associated factors"@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.09.2025"; "31.03.2022"; rdfs:label "energiekosten [hsh]"@de, "energy cost [hsh]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A cost group for all cost values occuring from entity sub-groups in the material cost group and the associated factors"@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "material cost [hsh]"@en, "materialkosten [hsh]"@de; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A cost group for the total sales value generated in a time period X by the system under investigation"@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "turnover [hsh]"@en, "umsatz [hsh]"@de; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The basic materials from which a finished product is made in the system under investigation. Constitutes an entity in the material cost and waste management cost group."@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "raw material [hsh]"@en, "rohmaterial [hsh]"@de; "material entity"; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Processed raw materials that are not used for final consumption but as input for the production of finished goods in the system under investigation. Constitutes an entity in the material cost and waste management cost group."@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "halbfabrikat [hsh]"@de, "semi-finished product [hsh]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The product that emerges at the end of the production process of the system under study. Constitutes an entity in the material cost, production cost, and waste management cost group."@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "endprodukt [hsh]"@de, "finished product [hsh]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A person who operates a machine entity unit in the system under investigation. Constitutes an entity of the human resource and the production cost group."@en; rdfs:label "operator [hsh]"@de, "operator [hsh]"@en; "role"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A person that operates some apparatus or machine."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C48036"; ; "English"; "22.08.2022"; "22.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "operator [ncit]"@en, "operator [ncti]"@de; "role"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A person who supervises and coordinates the work of employees who set up and operate machine entity units in the system under investigation. Constitutes an entity of the human ressource and the production cost group."@en; rdfs:label "supervisor [hsh]"@de, "supervisor [hsh]"@en; "role"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An individual who is responsible for managing or operating a business, organization, team or department."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C134832"; ; "English"; "22.08.2022"; "22.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "supervisor [ncit]"@en, "supervisor [ncti]"@de; "role"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Designated administrator over one or more groups/teams working to produce a resource, or over one or more steps of a development process"@en; "http://w3id.org/nfdi4ing/metadata4ing#Supervisor"; ; "English"; "22.08.2023"; "22.08.2023"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "supervisor [m4i]"@de, "supervisor [m4i]"@en; "role"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A person who supports an operator in the system under investigation. Constitutes an entity of the human ressource and the production cost group."@en; rdfs:label "hilfskraft [hsh]"@de, "operational assistant [hsh]"@en; "role"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A person who handles a company's incoming and outgoing raw materials, semi-finished prodcuts as well as finished products, and who manages stocks in the system under investigation. Constitutes an entity of the human ressource and the storage cost group."@en; rdfs:label "lagerist [hsh]"@de, "warehouse clerk [hsh]"@en; "role"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A person who monitors the quality of incoming and outgoing products or materials in the system under investigation. Constitutes an entity of the human ressource and the production cost group."@en; rdfs:label "quality inspector [hsh]"@en, "qualitätsprüfer [hsh]"@de; "role"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The amount of electricity (kw/h) that is consumed by all entities in the system under investigation. Constitutes a factor of the energy cost, storage cost and production cost group."@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "energy consumption [hsh]"@en, "stromverbrauch [hsh]"@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A composite particle, comprising of strongly bound or fused smaller particles, where the resulting external surface area may be significantly smaller than the sum of calculated surface areas of the individual components."@en; ; ; "Lars M Vogt"; "English"; "31.09.2023"; "2023-09-01T09:55:19.791625Z"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Aggregat"@de, "aggregate [enm]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:label "deprecated class"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The amount of raw materials, semi-finished products or finished products passing through a machine entity in the time X in the system under investigation."@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "durchsatz [hsh]"@de, "throughput [hsh]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A machine that mixes polymers and additives in the manufacture of plastic and rubber products. Constitutes an entity sub-group of the machine entity."@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "01.01.2024"; "01.01.2024"; rdfs:label "Knetmaschine [hsh]"@de, "banbury mixer [hsh]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A machine that assembles all components and semi-finished products to produce a tire. Constitutes an entity sub-group of the machine entity."@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "reifenproduktionsmaschine [hsh]"@de, "tire-building machine [hsh]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A machine that combines a series of hard pressure rollers used to finish or smooth a sheet of rubber material. Constitutes an entity sub-group of the machine entity."@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "01.01.2024"; "01.01.2024"; rdfs:label "Kalandar [hsh]"@de, "calandar [hsh]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An object shaped for repair and installation purposes, with the help of which something is processed or manufactured.Constitutes an entity sub-group of the wear parts entity."@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "tool [hsh]"@en, "wekzeuge [hsh]"@de; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An elastic material obtained from the latex sap of trees. Constitutes an entity sub-group of the raw material entity."@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "natural rubber [hsh]"@en, "naturkautschuk [hsh]"@de; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Any of several substances similar to natural rubber in properties and uses, produced synthetically. Constitutes an entity sub-group of the raw material entity."@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; rdfs:label "synthetic rubber [hsh]"@en, "synthetikkautschuk [hsh]"@de; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Material that is required to manipulate the properties of rubber products. Constitutes an entity sub-group of the raw material entity."@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "filling material [hsh]"@en, "füllstoffe [hsh]"@de; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Material that is used to support the structure of rubber-based products (e.g., steel cords). Constitutes an entity subgroup of the raw material entity."@en; "Marvin Auf der Landwehr"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "reinforcing material [hsh]"@en, "verstärkungsmaterialien [hsh]"@de; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "A non-destructive light scattering technique that provides detailed information about the chemical structure upon the interaction of light with the chemical bonds within a material based on periodic changes of polarizabilities, usually manifested as energy loss (gain) with respect to the incident light."@en; "https://www.horiba.com/ind/raman-imaging-and-spectroscopy/"; "Georgios Ctistis"; rdfs:label "Raman spectroscopy [ifnano]"@en; "plan specification"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A graph that shows the intensity of radiation at different wavelengths or the response of the atomic or molecular system to different wavelengths of the radiation"@en; "https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry_Textbook_Maps/Book%3A_Quantum_States_of_Atoms_and_Molecules_(Zielinksi_et_al)/01%3A_Spectroscopy#:~:text=A%20spectrum%20is%20a%20graph,different%20wavelengths%20of%20the%20radiation."; "Christoph Lenth"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "spectrum [ifnano]"@en; "information content entity"; "IFNANO:01_CQ"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A graph presents a number of peaks, showing the intensity and wavelength position of the Raman scattered light, in which each peak corresponds to a specific molecular bond vibration."@en; "https://www.horiba.com/ind/raman-imaging-and-spectroscopy/"; "Christoph Lenth"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "Raman spectrum [ifnano]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "Fourier transform infrared involves the probing of matter with infrared radiation. It is based on periodic changes in dipole moments caused by molecular vibrations during the absorption of IR radiation and gives spectroscopic fingerprints."@en; "https://www.hamamatsu.com/eu/en/applications/analytical-equipment/infrared-spectroscopy.html"; "Yaman Alsalka (IFNANO)"; "31.03.2022"; rdfs:comment "Method"; rdfs:label "FTIR spectroscopy [ifnano]"@en; "plan specification"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "An attenuated total reflection accessory operates by measuring the changes that occur in a totally internally reflected infrared beam when the beam comes into contact with a sample."@en; "https://cmdis.rpi.edu/sites/default/files/ATR_FTIR.pdf"@en; "Yamen Alsalka (IFNANO)"; "31.03.2022"; "31.03.2022"; rdfs:comment "Method"; rdfs:label "ATR-FTIR"@de, "ATR-FTIR [ifnano]"@en; "plan specification"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Natural and synthetic rubber materials that are modified and shaped into rubber products through the rubber extrusion process."@en; "https://www.extrudedrubber.net/"; "Yamen Alsalka (IFNANO)"; "19.9.2025"; "31.03.2022"; rdfs:label "raw rubber samples [ifnano]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The concentration of Zinc in the extrudate is 0.5 g/L."; "uncurated"; "A quality of a substance in terms of its amount per unit volume in a mixture."@en; "Konzentration"@en; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concentration"; "Sven Schwabe (IFNANO)"; "English"; "06.04.2022"; "31.03.2022"^^xsd:Date; "conc."; rdfs:label "concentration [ifnano]"@en; "quality"; "IFNANO:01_CQ; IFNANO:02_CQ; IFNANO:03_CQ"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The quantity of a substance per unit volume or weight; a measure of the amount of substance present in a unit amount of mixture, particularly, the amount of solute dissolved in a solvent. The amounts can be expressed as moles, masses, volumes, or parts. (ncit defined)"@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C41185"; ; "English"; "19.08.2022"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "concentration [ncit]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy is a type of atomic emission spectroscopy which uses a highly energetic laser pulse as the excitation source. The laser is focused to form a plasma, which atomizes and excites samples. The Emission of these excited species is analyzed to identify and quantify the elements contained in the sample."@en; "Laserinduzierte Plasmaspektroskopie"@en; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser-induced_breakdown_spectroscopy"; "Sven Schwabe (IFNANO)"; "06.04.2022"; "31.03.2022"^^xsd:Date; "LIBS"; rdfs:label "laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy [ifnano]"@en; "plan specification"; "IFNANO:01_CQ; IFNANO:02_CQ; IFNANO:03_CQ"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A quality of a sample in terms of homogenity, or the distribution of concentration of a specific component in a mixture, in a macroscopic body."@en; "Verteilungsgüte; homogenity"@en; "Sven Schwabe (IFNANO)"; "06.04.2022"; "31.03.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "distribution quality [ifnano]"@en; "quality"; "IFNANO:02_CQ; IFNANO:03_CQ"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "In Spectroscopy, peaks are features of a spectrum. A peak comprise a restricted region of a spectrum, which is absorbed or emitted with high intensity. It is defined as a local maximum in the spectrum."@en; "Sven Schwabe (IFNANO)"; "06.06.2023"; "31.03.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "in Spectroscopy"; rdfs:label "peak [ifnano]"@en; "information content entity"; "IFNANO:01_CQ"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Unprocessed data obtained from spectrometric devices"@en; "Rohspektrum"@en; "Sven Schwabe (IFNANO)"; "06.04.2022"; "31.03.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "raw spectrum [ifnano]"@en; "information content entity"; "IFNANO:01_CQ"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Result of different mathematical processes conducted on raw Spectra. Processing steps include, e.g., normalization and baseline correction."@en; "bearbeitetes Spektrum; verarbeitetes Spektrum"@en; "Sven Schwabe (IFNANO)"; "06.04.2022"; "31.03.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "processed spectrum [ifnano]"@en; "information content entity"; "IFNANO:01_CQ"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Measurement using photometry"@en; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "photometric measurement process [ifnano]"@en; "process"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "metadata that belong to a measurement. They complete the measurment data providing information about the condition under which the measurements have been taken place."@en; "Christoph Lenth"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "measurement metadata"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "Measurement method using visible light to analyse the property of a substance"@en; ; "Christoph Lenth"; "06.06.2023"; "31.03.2022"; rdfs:label "photometry [ifnano]"@en; "plan specification"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "The use of a digital computer to process digital images through an algorithm."@en; rdfs:label "digital image processing [ifnano]"@en; "plan specification"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The information represented by one or more variables, which has to be predicted by data analysis in instrumental analytics"@en; "Christoph Lenth"; "19.09.2025"; "31.03.2022"; rdfs:label "analytical target [ifnano]"@en; "information content entity"@en; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "In terms of digtal image procession: correction methods to compensate image errors caused by lense distorsion or perspective."@en; "Jan Geweke"; rdfs:label "geometry correction [ifnano]"@en; "plan specification"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The chemical element zinc"@en; "Zink"@en; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc"; "Sven Schwabe (IFNANO)"; "06.04.2022"; "31.03.2022"^^xsd:Date; "Zn"; rdfs:label "zinc [ifnano]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A measure of the amount of variation of a set of values."@en; "Standardabweichung"@en; "Sven Schwabe (IFNANO)"; "06.04.2022"; "31.03.2022"^^xsd:Date; "std.dev."; rdfs:label "standard deviation [ifnano]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The viscosity of rubber using a standard test method and Mooney Viscometer."@en; "https://www.astm.org/d1646-19a.html"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "Mooney viscosity [ifnano]"@en; "information content entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; """Asubstance which is capable of forming covalent bonds with a sequence of additional like or unlike molecules under the conditions of the relevant polymerforming reaction used for the particular process"""@en; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "monomer [ifnano]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A polymer is a mixture, which is composed of macromolecules of different kinds and which may be differentiated by composition, length, degree of branching etc.."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60027"; ; "English"; "19.08.2022"; "Kunststoff"@de; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Polymer"@de, "polymer [chebi]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "The relative proportions of monomers that make up a particular chemical polymer (raw rubber)."@en; "Christoph Lenth"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:label "polymer composition [ifnano]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A material entity, which is part of a larger set of the same material entity"@en; "Probe; Materialprobe"@en; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sample_(material)"; "Sven Schwabe (IFNANO)"; "06.04.2022"; "06.04.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "for materials, sample is also a term used in statistics, graphics and other fileds"@en; rdfs:label "sample [ifnano]"@en; "material entity"; "IFNANO:01_CQ; IFNANO:02_CQ"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Group of interlocked aggregates that are easily separated by normal rubber processing"@en, "Verbund von zusammenhängenden Aggregaten, die bei normaler Kautschukverarbeitung leicht getrennt werden können"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "0"@en; rdfs:label "Agglomerat [dik]"@de, "agglomerate [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Rigid group of coalesced particles which is the smallest entity that can be dispersed by normal rubber processing"@en, "Starre Gruppe von koaleszierten Partikeln, welche die kleinste Einheit ist, die bei normaler Kautschukverarbeitung dispergiert werden kann"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Aggregat [dik]"@de, "aggregate [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Kleinste erkennbare sphärische oder beinahe sphärische materielle Einheit, die als solche einzeln existieren kann"@de, "Smallest discernible spherical or nearly spherical material entity which can exist separately"@en; "Teilchen"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "23.10.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "Die Partikel bilden in der Regel Gruppen, die als Aggregate bezeichnet werden."@de, "Groups of particles are generally coalesced into aggregates."@en; rdfs:label "Partikel [dik]"@de, "particle [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Substanz, aufgebaut aus Molekülen, die gekennzeichnet sind durch eine Vielzahl von einer oder mehreren Arten von Atomen oder Atom-Gruppierungen (konstitutive Einheiten), die wiederholt aneinandergereiht sind, in einer Menge, so dass ein gewünschtes Eigenschaftsbild erlangt wird, das sich durch die Addition oder die Entfernung einer oder mehrerer konstitutioneller Einheiten nicht wesentlich ändert"@de, "substance composed of molecules characterized by the multiple repetition of one or more species of atoms or groups of atoms (constitutional units) linked to each other in amounts sufficient to provide a set of properties that do not vary markedly with the addition or removal of one or a few of the constitutional units"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Polymer [dik]"@de, "polymer [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Natur- oder synthetischer Kautschuk, gewöhnlich in Ballen- oder Paketform, welcher das Ausgangsmaterial für die Herstellung von Gummiprodukten darstellt"@de, "natural or synthetic rubber, usually in bales or packages, forming the starting material for the manufacture of rubber products"@en; "unbehandelter Kautschuk"@de, "virgin rubber"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "It is normally free from compounding ingredients but may also, for example, take the form of a masterbatch with oil and/or filler."@en, "Rohkautschuk ist normalerweise frei von Mischungsbestandteilen, kann jedoch zum Beispiel auch als Masterbatch mit Öl und/oder Füllstoff vorliegen."@de; rdfs:label "Rohkautschuk [dik]"@de, "raw rubber [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Kautschuk, der durch nicht biologische Polymerisation eines oder mehrerer Monomere hergestellt wird"@de, "rubber produced by non-biologically polymerizing one or more monomers"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Synthesekautschuk [dik]"@de, "synthetic rubber [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Kautschuk mit einer gesättigten Kohlenstoffkette vom Polymethylen-Typ"@de, "Rubber with a saturated carbon chain of the polymethylene type"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "ISO 1629:2013(E)"; "04.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "M-Gruppe Kautschuk [dik]"@de, "M-group rubber [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Terpolymer aus Ethylen, Propylen und einem Dien mit dem restlichen ungesättigten Anteil des polymerisierten Diens in der Seitenkette"@de, "Terpolymer of ethylene, propylene and a diene with the remaining unsaturated portion of the polymerized diene in the side chain"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "ISO 1629:2013(E)"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "EPDM"; rdfs:label "Ethylen-Propylen-Dien-‎Kautschuk ‎[dik]"@de, "ethylene propylene diene rubber [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Kautschuktyp, der eine ungesättigte Kohlenstoffhauptkette hat, die zumeist auf Butadien oder substituiertem Butadien basiert"@de, "type of rubber having an unsaturated carbon main chain derived mostly from butadiene or a substituted butadiene"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Dienkautschuk [dik]"@de, "diene rubber [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Handelsname für ein spezifischen EPDM-Kautschuk"@de, "Trade name for a specific EPDM rubber"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "04.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Keltan 5470C [dik]"@de, "Keltan 5470C [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "fester Mischungsbestandteil in Teilchenform, welcher aus technischen oder wirtschaftlichen Gründen zu einem relativ großen Anteil zu Kautschuk oder Kautschuklatex zugegeben werden kann"@de, "solid compounding ingredient, in particulate form, which may be added in relatively large proportions to a rubber or rubber latex for technical or economic purposes"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Füllstoff [dik]"@de, "filler [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Mischungsbestandteil, der im Wesentlichen aus mehr als 95 % elementaren Kohlenstoffs in der Form beinahe sphärischer Partikel mit maximalen Durchmessern kleiner als 1 μm besteht, im Allgemeinen zu Aggregaten koalesziert"@de, "compounding ingredient consisting essentially of more than 95 % elemental carbon in the form of nearspherical particles with major diameters less than 1 μm, generally coalesced into aggregates"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "Carbon black is produced by incomplete burning or thermal decomposition of hydrocarbons."@en, "Ruß wird durch unvollständige Verbrennung oder thermische Zersetzung von Kohlenwasserstoffen produziert."@de; rdfs:label "Ruß [dik]"@de, "carbon black [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An elemental carbon in the form of virtually pure colloidal particles that are produced by incomplete combustion or thermal decomposition of gaseous or liquid hydrocarbons under controlled conditions. A black, finely divided pellet or powder, its properties of specific surface area, particle size and structure, conductivity and colour can be varied by varying the exact conditions for its production. It is used in tyres, rubber and plastic products, printing inks and coatings."@en; ; ; "English"; "23.10.2023"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; "CAS:1333-86-4", "KEGG:C19202", "PMID:24291665", "PMID:24669321", "PMID:25071917", "PMID:26803751", "Wikipedia:Carbon_black"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Ruß [chebi]"@de, "carbon black [chebi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Der Buchstabe \"N\" wird verwendet, um eine normale Vulkanisationsgeschwindigkeit anzugeben, die typisch ist für Furnace Blacks, die nicht speziell modifiziert wurden, um die Vulkanisierungsgeschwindigkeit zu ändern"@de, "The letter “N” is used to indicate a normal curing rate typical of furnace blacks that have received no special modification to alter their influence on the rate of cure of rubber."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "ASTM D1765-10"; "05.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "N-Ruß [dik]"@de, "N-carbon black [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Der Buchstabe \"S\" wird für Channel Blacks oder für Furnace Blacks verwendet, die so modifiziert wurden, dass sie die Vulkanisationsgeschwindigkeit verringern."@de, "The letter “S” is used for channel blacks or for furnace blacks that have been modified to effectively reduce the curing rate of rubber."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "ASTM D1765-10"; "05.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "S-Ruß [dik]"@de, "S-carbon black [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An N carbon black with an average nitrogen surface area of 33 to 39 m²/g."@en, "Ein N-Ruß mit einer durchschnittlichen Stickstoff-Oberfläche von 33 bis 39 m²/g."@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "ASTM D1765-10"; "05.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "N600-Carbon Black [dik]"@en, "N600-Ruß [dik]"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Handelsname für ein spezifischen N600-Ruß"@de, "Trade name for a specific N600-carbon black"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Corax N660 [dik]"@de, "Corax N660 [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Mischungsbestandteil, welcher in geringen Mengen verwendet wird, um die Viskosität einer unvulkanisierten Kautschukmischung oder die Härte eines Vulkanisats zu verringern"@de, "compounding ingredient used in small proportions to reduce the viscosity of an unvulcanized rubber mix or the hardness of a vulcanizate"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Weichmacher ‎[dik]"@de, "softener [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Prozessöl aus Kohlenwasserstoffen, das größtenteils oder vollständig aus Alkanen besteht"@de, "hydrocarbon process oil, most or all of which is composed of alkanes"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Paraffinöl [dik]"@de, "paraffinic oil [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Handelsname für ein spezifisches Paraffinöl"@de, "Trade name for a specific paraffinic oil"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "‎P460 [dik]"@de, "‎P460 [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "hydrocarbon oil derived from petroleum or other sources and used as an extender or processing aid"@en, "Öl auf Basis von Kohlenwasserstoffen, welches aus Erdöl oder anderen Quellen stammt und als Extender oder Verarbeitungshilfsmittel eingesetzt wird"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "process oil [dik]"@en, "‎Prozessöl‎ [dik]"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Mischungsbestandteil, der die Verarbeitbarkeit einer Kautschukmischung verbessert"@de, "compounding ingredient which improves the processability of a rubber compound or mix"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Verarbeitungshilfsmittel [dik]"@de, "processing aid [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Mischungsbestandteil zur Verzögerung einer alterungsbedingten Verschlechterung"@de, "compounding ingredient used to retard deterioration by ageing"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "Alterungsschutzmittel ist eine allgemeine Benennung für bestimmte Additive wie Antioxidantien, Ozonschutzmittel, Wachse und andere Schutzmittel."@de, "Antidegradant is a generic term for certain additives such as antioxidants, antiozonants, waxes and other protective materials."@en; rdfs:label "Alterungsschutzmittel [dik]"@de, "antidegradant [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Handelsname für ein spezifisches Alterungsschutzmittel"@de, "Trade name for a specific antidegradant"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Antilux 500‎ [dik]"@de, "Antilux 500‎ [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "English"; rdfs:label "Zinkoxid [dik]"@de, "zinc oxide [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Handelsname für ein spezifisches Zinkoxid"@de, "Trade name for a specific zinc oxide"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Zinkoxid Rotsiegel [dik]"@de, "Zinkoxid Rotsiegel [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Stearinsäure [dik]"@de, "stearic acid [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Handelsname für eine spezifische Stearinsäure"@de, "Trade name for a specific stearic acid"@en; "English"; rdfs:label "PALMERA B 1802-CG [dik]"@de, "PALMERA B 1802-CG [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "compounding ingredient used in small amounts with a vulcanizing agent to increase the speed of vulcanization and/or enhance the physical properties of the vulcanizate"@en, "in kleinen Mengen mit einem Vulkanisationsmittel eingesetzter Mischungsbestandteil zur Beschleunigung der Vulkanisationsgeschwindigkeit und/oder Verbesserung der physikalischen Eigenschaften des Vulkanisates"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Vulkanisationsbeschleuniger [dik]"@de, "vulcanisation accelerator [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "in einem Vulkanisationssystem verwendeter Hauptbeschleuniger"@de, "principal accelerator used in a vulcanizing system"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Primärvulkanisationsbeschleuniger [dik]"@de, "primary vulcanisation accelerator [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Beschleuniger, der in niedrigen Konzentrationen zusammen mit dem Erstbeschleuniger eingesetzt wird, um Vernetzungsgeschwindigkeit und Vulkanisateigenschaften zu optimieren"@de, "accelerator used in low concentrations with the primary accelerator to optimize cure rate and vulcanizate properties"@en; "Verstärker"@de, "booster"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Zweitvulkanisationsbeschleuniger [dik]"@de, "secondary vulcanisation accelerator [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Dibenzothiazyldisulfid; 2,2′-Dithiobis(benzothiazol); Thiofid"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "05.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "MBTS"; rdfs:label "Di(benzothiazol-2-yl)disulfid [dik]"@de, "di(benzothiazol-2-yl)disulfide [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An organic disulfide resulting from the formal oxidative coupling of the thiol groups of two molecules of 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol. It is used as an accelerator in the rubber industry."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl"; ; "Luis Ramos"; "English"; "24.08.2022"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy "CHEBI"; rdfs:label "Di(benzothiazol-2-yl)disulfid [chebi]"@de, "di(benzothiazol-2-yl)disulfide [chebi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Handelsname für ein spezifisches Di(benzothiazol-2-yl)disulfid"@de, "Trade name for a specific di(benzothiazol-2-yl)disulfide"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "05.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Vulkacit MBTS [dik]"@de, "Vulkacit MBTS [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "20.10.2023"; "05.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Thiuram [dik]"@de, "thiuram [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "05.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "TBzTD"; rdfs:label "Tetrabenzylthiuramdisulfid [dik]"@de, "tetrabenzylthiuramdisulfide [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Handelsname für ein spezifisches Tetrabenzylthiuramdisulfid"@de, "Trade name for a specific tetrabenzylthiuramdisulfide"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Luvomaxx TbzTD [dik]"@de, "Luvomaxx TbzTD [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Dithiocarbamat [dik]"@de, "dithiocarbamate [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A member of the class of dithiocarbamate anions resulting from the deprotonation of both of the dithiocarbamic acid moieties of ethylenebis(dithiocarbamic acid). The major species at pH 7.3."@en; "ethylenebis"@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl"; ; "Luis Ramos"; "English"; "24.08.2022"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy "CHEBI"; rdfs:label "Dithiocarbamat [chebi]"@de, "dithiocarbamate [chebi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "20.10.2023"; "05.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "ZBDC"; rdfs:label "Zink-Dibenzyldithiocarbamat [dik]"@de, "zinc dibenzyldithiocarbamate [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Handelsname für ein spezifisches Zink-Dibenzyldithiocarbamat"@de, "Trade name for a specific zinc dibenzyldithiocarbamate"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Rhenogran ‎ZBDC 80‎ [dik]"@de, "Rhenogran ‎ZBDC 80‎ [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Mischungsbestandteil, der die Vernetzung des Kautschuks bewirkt"@de, "compounding ingredient that produces crosslinking in rubber"@en; "Vernetzer; Vernetzungsmittel"@de, "curative; curing agent"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Vulkanisationsmittel [dik]"@de, "vulcanizing agent [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Kombination aus Vulkanisationsmittel und, falls erforderlich, Beschleunigern, Aktivatoren, Verzögerern, etc., die verwendet wird, um die gewünschte Vulkanisationscharakteristik und Vulkanisateigenschaften herzustellen"@de, "combination of vulcanizing agent and, as required, accelerators, activators, retarders, etc., used to produce the desired vulcanization characteristics and vulcanizate properties"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Vulkanisationssystem [dik]"@de, "vulcanizing system [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Geschwindigkeit, mit der eine Kautschukmischung nach Einsetzen der initialen Vulkanisation weitervernetzt"@de, "rate at which a rubber compound vulcanizes after having reached the point of incipient vulcanization"@en; "Vulkanisationsgeschwindigkeit"@de, "vulcanization rate"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Vernetzungsgeschwindigkeit [dik]"@de, "cure rate [dik]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Mischungsbestandteil, eingesetzt zur Verringerung der Tendenz einer Kautschukmischung, vorzeitig zu vulkanisieren"@de, "compounding ingredient used to reduce the tendency of a rubber compound to vulcanize prematurely"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Verzögerer [dik]"@de, "retarder [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Schwefel [dik]"@de, "sulfur [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A recipe used in the preparation of a rubber compound."@en, "Ein Rezept, das bei der Herstellung einer Gummimischung verwendet wird."@de; "Kautschuk Mischungsrezeptur"@de, "rubber compound formulation"@en; , "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "26.09.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "rubber compound recipe"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Substanz, die zu einem Kautschuk oder einem Latex gegeben wird, um eine Mischung herzustellen"@de, "substance added to a rubber or rubber latex to form a mix"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mischungsbestandteil‎ [dik]"@de, "compounding ingredient [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "gründliche Mischung von Kautschuken oder anderen polymerbildenden Materialien mit allen Bestandteilen, die für das fertige Produkt notwendig sind"@de, "intimate mixture of a rubber or rubbers or other polymer-forming materials with all the ingredients necessary for the finished product"@en; "Kautschukmischung"@de, "rubber compound"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mischung [dik]"@de, "compound [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Sicherheitsdatenblatt [dik]"@de, "safety data sheet [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Produktdatenblatt [dik]"@de, "product data sheet [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Maschine mit zwei gegensätzlich drehenden Walzen, häufig erwärmbar oder kühlbar, welche gewöhnlich mit verschiedenen Umfangsgeschwindigkeiten betrieben werden, und mit einstellbarem Walzenspalt zum Mastizieren, Mischen, Verschneiden, Vorwärmen oder zum Auswalzen"@de, "machine with two counter-rotating rolls, frequently heated or cooled, usually driven at different speeds, and having an adjustable nip for mastication, mixing, blending, warm-up or sheeting"@en; "Zwei-Rollen-Walzwerk"@de, "two-roll mill"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Walzwerk [dik]"@de, "mill [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Zylinder, der ein rotierendes Hauptelement eines Kalanders oder eines Walzwerks bildet"@de, "cylinder forming a major, rotating member of a calender or mill"@en; "Walzenzylinder"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Walze [dik]"@de, "roll [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Festwalze [dik]"@de, "fixed roll [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Stellwalze [dik]"@de, "setting roll [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A physical quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of its speed rotating around itself."@en; "speed"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Drehzahl [dik]"@de, "rotational frequency [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Festwalzen-Drehzahl [dik]"@de, "fixed roll speed [dik]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Stellwalzen-Drehzahl [dik]"@de, "setting roll speed [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A physical quality of the thermal energy of a system."@en; ; "English"; "24.08.2022"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Temperatur [pato]"@de, "temperature [pato]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Temperierungsgerät; Temperierungsaggregat; Temperiersteuergerät"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "TCU"; rdfs:label "Temperatursteuergerät [dik]"@de, "temperature control unit [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Festwalzen-Temperatursteuergerät [dik]"@de, "fixed roll temperature control unit [dik]"@en; "device"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Stellwalzen-Temperatursteuergerät [dik]"@de, "setting roll temperature control unit [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Festwalzen-Temperatur [dik]"@de, "fixed roll temperature [dik]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Stellwalzen-Temperatur [dik]"@de, "setting roll temperature [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Abstand zwischen den Walzenoberflächen einer Walze oder eines Kalanders, gemessen zwischen den Mittelpunkten"@de, "radial clearance between the roll surfaces of a mill or calender on a line of centres"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Walzenspalt [dik]"@de, "roller gap [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Process of converting a rubber or rubber mix, rubber dough or coagulated latex into a form in which the thickness is small in proportion to the length"@en, "Prozess der Überführung von Kautschuk oder einer Kautschukmischung, Gummilösung oder koaguliertem Latex in eine Form, bei der die Dicke klein gegenüber der Länge ist"@de; "Plattenziehen"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Auswalzen [dik]"@de, "sheeting [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Distribution of one or more ingredients into a rubber, a rubber blend or a continuum material, by the application of shearing forces, in order to confer optimum and uniform properties"@en, "Verteilen eines oder mehrerer Bestandteile in Kautschuk, Kautschukblends oder einer kontinuierlichen Phase durch Anwendung von Scherkräften, um optimale und homogene Eigenschaften zu erhalten"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Dispergierung [dik]"@de, "dispersion [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Prozess der irreversiblen Reduzierung der Molmasse des Kautschuks, entweder im rohen oder im gemischten Zustand, durch das Einbringen mechanischer Arbeit (Scherung) und durch atmosphärischen Sauerstoff, manchmal unter Zuhilfenahme von Abbaumitteln und Wärme"@de, "the molecular mass of a rubber, in either the raw or the mixed state, by the action of mechanical work (shear) and atmospheric oxygen, sometimes assisted by peptizers and heat"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mastikation [dik]"@de, "mastication [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A mechanical device designed to blend materials or an electronic device designed to blend signals."@en; ; ; "English"; "24.08.2022"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Mischer [ncit]"@de, "mixer device [ncit]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A mechanical component designed to blend materials."@en; ; ; "English"; "24.08.2022"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Mechanischer Mischer [ncit]"@de, "mechanical mixer [ncit]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Maschine mit Temperaturregelung, welche einen oder mehrere Rotoren in einer geschlossenen Kammer beinhaltet und zum Mastizieren und/oder zur Einarbeitung und Dispersion von Mischungsbestandteilen in den Kautschuk genutzt wird"@de, "machine with temperature controls containing one or more rotors operating in a closed cavity used to masticate and/or to incorporate and disperse compounding ingredients into the rubber"@en; "Kneter"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Innenmischer [dik]"@de, "internal mixer [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Rotor [dik]"@de, "rotor [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mischkammer [dik]"@de, "mixing chamber [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Klappsattel [dik]"@de, "drop door [dik]"@en; "device"; true . a owl:Class; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Stempel [dik]"@de, "stamp [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Rotor-Drehzahl [dik]"@de, "rotor speed [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Rotor-Temperatursteuergerät [dik]"@de, "rotor temperature control unit [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Rotor-Temperatur [dik]"@de, "rotor temperature [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mischkammer-Temperatursteuergerät [dik]"@de, "mixing chamber temperature control unit [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mischkammer-Temperatur [dik]"@de, "mixing chamber temperature [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "drop door temperature control unit"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Klappsattel-Temperatursteuergerät [dik]"@de, "drop door temperature control unit [dik]"@en; "device"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Klappsattel-Temperatur [dik]"@de, "drop door temperature [dik]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Stempel-Temperatursteuergerät [dik]"@de, "stamp temperature control unit [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Stempel-Temperatur [dik]"@de, "stamp temperature [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Drehmoment [dik]"@de, "torque [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Drehmoment Einheit [dik]"@de, "torque unit [dik]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "Nm"; rdfs:label "Newtonmeter [dik]"@de, "Newtonmeter [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Rotor-Drehmoment [dik]"@de, "rotor torque [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Massetemperatur [dik]"@de, "mass temperature [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Stempelweg [dik]"@de, "stamp distance [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Die Zugabereihenfolge bezieht sich darauf, wie verschiedene Bestandteile oder Substanzen nacheinander oder in einer bestimmten Reihenfolge verabreicht werden, um einen bestimmten Effekt zu erzielen."@de, "The sequence of addition refers to how different ingredients or substances are administered one after the other or in a specific order to achieve a certain effect."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.09.2025"^^xsd:Date; "21.05.2022"; rdfs:label "Zugabereihenfolge [dik]"@de, "addition sequence [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Zugabezeitpunkt [dik]"@de, "time of addition [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Elektrische Leistung [dik]"@de, "electrical power [dik]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mischzeit [dik]"@de, "mixing time [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A physical quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the ratio of the volume of a substance contained in the bearer and the bearer's own volume."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Füllgrad [dik]"@de, "filling ratio [dik]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mischstufenanzahl [dik]"@de, "number of mixing stages [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Product of one mixing operation"@en, "Produkt eines Mischungsvorganges"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mischungscharge [dik]"@de, "compound batch [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Maschine, die mit Hilfe einer Schnecke oder einer hydraulischen Presse kontinuierlich ein Material formt, indem dieses durch eine oder mehrere Schablonen gepresst wird"@de, "machine which, through the use of a screw or a hydraulic ram, continuously shapes a material by forcing it through a die or dies"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Extruder"@de, "extruder"@en; "device"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Einschneckenextruder [dik]"@de, "single screw extruder [dik]"@en; "device"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Stiftextruder [dik]"@de, "pin extruder [dik]"@en; "device"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A cylindrical or rod-shaped material object located in the pin zone of an extruder that enhances shearing and homogenization of polymer material."@en; "shearing pin"@en; , "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "24.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "Pins improve material homogenization and facilitate polymer transport within the extruder."@en; rdfs:label "Extruderstift"@de, "extruder pin"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "rotating member with one or more helical grooves, used to propel rubber along the barrel of an extruder"@en, "rotierendes Glied mit einer oder mehreren helixförmigen Rillen, das verwendet wird, um einen Kautschuk innerhalb eines Extruderrohrs voranzutreiben"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Kautschukextruderschnecke [dik]"@de, "rubber extruder screw [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Teil eines Extruders, durch den das Material gedrückt wird und um ein Profil des Extrudats zu formen"@de, "that part of an extruder through which material is forced, forming a profile of the extrudate"@en; "Extruderwerkzeug; Extruderdüse"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Extruderschablone [dik]"@de, "extruder die [dik]"@en; "device"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Produkt eines Extrusionsprozesses"@de, "product of an extrusion process"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Extrudat [dik]"@de, "extrudate [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Teil eines Extruders, welcher die Schablone mit Halterung enthält"@de, "that part of an extruder which houses the die and die holder"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Extruderkopf [dik]"@de, "extruder head [dik]"@en; "device"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Unterschied zwischen den Dimensionen des Profilquerschnittes eines Extrudats und den korrespondierenden Dimensionen des Auslaufkanals, welcher üblicherweise als prozentuelle Zunahme der Fläche des Querschnittes ausgedrückt wird"@de, "difference between the dimensions of the cross-section of an extrudate and the corresponding dimensions of the die orifice, usually quantified as the percentage increase in the crosssectional area"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Extrudatspritzquellung [dik]"@de, "extrudate die swell [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Abzugsgeschwindigkeit [dik]"@de, "haul-off speed [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Förderband [dik]"@de, "conveyor belt [dik]"@en; "device"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Massedurchsatz [dik]"@de, "mass throughput [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Druckschwankung [dik]"@de, "pressure variation [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Geometrieschwankung [dik]"@de, "geometry variation [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Oberfläche [dik]"@de, "surface [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Oberflächenfehler [dik]"@de, "surface defect [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Oberflächentemperatur [dik]"@de, "surface temperature [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Schneckendrehzahl [dik]"@de, "screw speed [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Schablonengeometrie [dik]"@de, "die geometry [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Extrudatquerschnitt [dik]"@de, "extrudate cross section [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A piece of apparatus that is used to measure a physical quantity."@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Sensor [chmo]"@de, "sensor [chmo]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Temperaturmessschwert [dik]"@de, "temperature measuring sword [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Drucksensor [dik]"@de, "Pressure Sensor [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Temperatursensor [dik]"@de, "temperature sensor [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Getriebe [dik]"@de, "gearbox [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Motor [dik]"@de, "engine [dik]"@en; "device"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy."@en; "engine"@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "motor [envo]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Speisewalze [dik]"@de, "feeding roll [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An extruder zone equipped with pins that enhance mixing and shearing of the material during extrusion."@en; "mixing pin section"@en; , "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "24.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "Pins protruding into the extruder channel increase material mixing, cooling, and homogenization."@en; rdfs:label "Stiftzone"@de, "pin zone"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An extruder zone in which raw polymer material is introduced into the extruder for subsequent processing."@en; "feed zone"@en; , "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "24.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "Typically the first section of an extruder barrel, where raw compound is fed before melting or mixing."@en; rdfs:label "Einzugszone"@de, "feeding zone"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A device zone in which polymer material is shaped under pressure and temperature into a mold cavity."@en; "forming zone"@en; , "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "24.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Werkzeugzone"@de, "molding zone"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Speisewalzen-Temperatursteuergerät [dik]"@de, "feeding roll temperature control unit [dik]"@en; "device"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Speisewalzen-Temperatur [dik]"@de, "feeding roll temperature [dik]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Schnecken-Temperatursteuergerät [dik]"@de, "screw temperature control unit [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Schnecken-Temperatur [dik]"@de, "screw temperature [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Einzugszonen-Temperatursteuergerät [dik]"@de, "feeding zone temperature control unit [dik]"@en; "device"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Einzugszonen-Temperatur [dik]"@de, "feeding zone temperature [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Stiftzonen-Temperatursteuergerät [dik]"@de, "pin zone temperature control unit [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Stiftzonen-Temperatur [dik]"@de, "pin zone temperature [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Werkzeugzonen-Temperatursteuergerät [dik]"@de, "molding zone temperature control unit [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Werkzeugzonen-Temperatur [dik]"@de, "molding zone temperature [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Vulkanisationszeit [dik]"@de, "vulcanization time [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Anzahl von Vernetzungen in einem Vulkanisat je Volumen- oder Masseneinheit"@de, "number of crosslinks per unit volume or unit mass of vulcanizate"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Vernetzungsdichte [dik]"@de, "crosslink density [dik]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Produkt der Vulkanisation einer Kautschukmischung"@de, "product of the vulcanization of a rubber compound"@en; "vulcanized rubber"@en, "vulkanisierter Kautschuk"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Vulkanisat [dik]"@de, "vulcanizate [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "chemical bond or atom(s) joining two rubber chains or two parts of the same rubber chain as a result of vulcanization"@en, "chemische Bindung oder Atom(e), die zwei Kautschukketten oder zwei Teile derselben Kette verbinden als Ergebnis der Vulkanisation"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "In a vulcanizate, trapped chain entanglements can act as physical crosslinks and contribute to the crosslink density."@en, "In einem Vulkanisat können eingeschlossene Verschlaufungen als physikalische Vernetzungen fungieren und einen Beitrag zur Vernetzungsdichte leisten."@de; rdfs:label "Vernetzung [dik]"@de, "crosslink [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "〈Aktion〉 Erzeugung von Vernetzungen zwischen oder innerhalb von Kautschukketten unter Ausbildung eines Netzwerks"@de, "〈act of〉 insertion of crosslinks between or within rubber chains to give a network structure"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Vernetzen [dik]"@de, "crosslinking [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Zustand eines Vulkanisats während des Vulkanisationsverlaufs, gemessen an dessen Struktur oder dessen Eigenschaften"@de, "condition of a vulcanizate during the course of vulcanization, measured in terms of its structure or properties"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Vernetzungsgrad [dik]"@de, "state of cure [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Verfahren, üblicherweise auf Hitze basierend, bei dem Kautschuk durch eine Veränderung seiner chemischen Struktur (zum Beispiel Vernetzung) in einen Zustand überführt wird, in dem die elastischen Eigenschaften erzeugt, wiederhergestellt oder verbessert oder über einen größeren Tempe-raturbereich erweitert werden"@de, "process, usually involving heat, in which rubber, through a change in its chemical structure (for example, crosslinking), is converted to a condition in which the elastic properties are conferred or re-established or improved or extended over a greater range of temperatures"@en; "Vernetzung"@de, "cure"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Vulkanisation [dik]"@de, "vulcanization [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Druckkessel, der zur Vulkanisation von Kautschuk in Dampf oder Gas genutzt wird"@de, "pressurized vessel used for vulcanizing rubber in a vapour or gas"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Autoklav [dik]"@de, "autoclave [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Art der Vulkanisation, bei der das Modul des Vulkanisats ein Maximum erreicht und dann über einen längeren Zeiraum bei der entsprechenden Vulkanisationstemperatur nahezu konstant bleibt"@de, "type of vulcanization during which the modulus of the vulcanizate proceeds to a maximum and then remains essentially constant for a substantial period at the vulcanization temperature"@en; "Vulkanisationsebene"@de, "flat cure"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Vulkanisationsplateau [dik]"@de, "plateau cure [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Vulkanisationsbedingungen, die notwendig sind, um einen akzeptablen Kompromiss zwischen verschiedenen gewünschten Vulkanisateigenschaften zu erzielen bzw. den optimalen Wert für eine bestimmte Eigenschaft zu erhalten"@de, "condition of vulcanization required to achieve an acceptable compromise among a number of desired vulcanizate properties or the optimum value of a selected property"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Vulkanisationsoptimum [dik]"@de, "optimum cure [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Vulkanisationszustand jenseits des Vulkanisationsoptimums"@de, "state of vulcanization beyond the optimum cure"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "Overcure is generally caused by too long a time and/or too high a temperature of vulcanization and/or post cure, and/or a surplus of vulcanizing agents."@en, "Übervulkanisation wird gewöhnlich hervorgerufen durch zu lange Heizzeit und/oder zu hohe Vulkanisations- und/oder Nachvulkanisationstemperatur und/oder ein Übermaß an Vulkanisationsmitteln."@de; rdfs:label "overcure [dik]"@en, "Übervulkanisation [dik]"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Zustand der Vulkanisation unterhalb des Vulkanisationsoptimums"@de, "state of vulcanization less than the optimum cure"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "Undercure is generally caused by too short a time and/or too low a temperature of vulcanization and/or post cure, and/or a deficiency of vulcanizing agents."@en, "Untervulkanisation wird im Allgemeinen durch zu kurze Zeit und/oder zu niedrige Vulkanisationstemperatur und/oder Nachvulkanisation und/oder Mängel der Vulkanisationsmittel hervorgerufen."@de; rdfs:label "Untervulkanisation [dik]"@de, "undercure [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "ein oder mehrere Teile, entnommen aus einem Los, um Informationen über dieses Los zu liefern und möglicherweise als Entscheidungsbasis über das Los oder seinen Herstellprozess zu dienen"@de, "one or more items taken from a lot and intended to provide information on the lot and possibly to serve as a basis for a decision on the lot or on the process which had produced it"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Probe [dik]"@de, "sample [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Körper eines Materials von geeigneter Form und Dimension, fertig vorbereitet zur Verwendung in einer Prüfung"@de, "piece of material of appropriate shape and size, prepared so that it is ready for use in a test"@en; "Probekörper"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "Die englischen Benennungen „test specimen“ und „specimen“ werden häufig verwendet, um einen „Prüfkörper“ zu bezeichnen."@de, "The terms “test specimen” and “specimen” are also widely used to denote “test piece”."@en; rdfs:label "Prüfkörper [dik]"@de, "test piece [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "raw, compounded, vulcanized or partially vulcanized rubber in the form of end-of-life rubber products or factory scrap"@en, "unverarbeiteter, gemischter, vulkanisierter oder teilvulkanisierter Kautschuk in Form von Altgummierzeugnissen oder Fabrikabfall"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Gummiabfall [dik]"@de, "scrap rubber [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "raw, compounded, vulcanized or partially vulcanized rubber rejected or generated as waste during product manufacture and found unsuitable for further use unless recycled"@en, "roher, gemischter, vulkanisierter oder teilweise vulkanisierter Kautschuk, der bei der Produktion ver-worfen oder als Abfall deklariert und für die weitere Verwendung, außer zum Recyceln, als ungeeignet befunden wird"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Produktionsabfall [dik]"@de, "factory scrap [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; ; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "physical quality [dik]"@en, "physikalische Qualität [dik]"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A qualitative or quantitative analysis performed to determine the amount of a particular constituent in a sample or the biological or pharmacological properties of a drug."@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Prüfprozess"@de, "assay process"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An assay with the objective to produce information about the density of the material entity that is the evaluant, by physically examining it or its proxies."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Prüfung zur Dichtemessung [dik]"@de, "density measurement assay [dik]"@en; "assay"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An assay with the objective to produce information about the viscosity of the material entity that is the evaluant, by physically examining it or its proxies."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Prüfung zur Viskositätsmessung [dik]"@de, "viscosity measurement assay [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An assay with the objective to produce information about the Mooney viscosity of the material entity that is the evaluant, by physically examining it or its proxies."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mooney viscosity measurement assay [dik]"@en, "Prüfung zur Mooney-Viskositätsmessung [dik]"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Maß für die Viskosität eines Rohkautschuks oder einer Kautschukmischung, bestimmt mit einem Mooney-Scherscheibenviskosimeter"@de, "measure of the viscosity of a raw rubber or rubber compound, determined using a Mooney shearing-disc viscometer"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mooney Viskosität [dik]"@de, "Mooney viscosity [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A viscosity unit which is a standard measure of the Mooney viscosity."@en, "Eine Viskositätseinheit, die ein Standardmaß für die Mooney-Viskosität ist."@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mooney Viskositätseinheit [dik]"@de, "Mooney viscosity unit [dik]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "MU"; rdfs:label "Mooney Einheit [dik]"@de, "Mooney unit [dik]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Qualität eines Stoffes [dik]"@de, "quality of a substance [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Qualität einer Flüssigkeit [dik]"@de, "quality of a liquid [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A protocol which specifies the conditions, procedures, and instruments used for conducting a measurement assay in a sufficient level of detail to communicate it between investigation agents, so that different investigation agents will reliably be able to independently reproduce the measurement assay."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Messprotokoll [dik]"@de, "measurement protocol [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A protocol which specifies the conditions, procedures, and instruments used for conducting a material processing in a sufficient level of detail to communicate it between investigation agents, so that different investigation agents will reliably be able to independently reproduce the material processing."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Materialverarbeitungsprotokoll [dik]"@de, "material processing protocol [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Herstellungsvorschrift [dik]"@de, "manufacturing specification [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "uncurated"; "A measurement protocol for reliably reproducing the density measurement assay."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Protokoll zur Dichtemessung [dik]"@de, "density measurement protocol [dik]"@en; "measurement protocol"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A measurement protocol for reliably reproducing the viscosity measurement assay."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Protokoll zur Viskositätsmessung [dik]"@de, "viscosity measurement protocol [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A viscosity measurement protocol for reliably reproducing the Mooney viscosity measurement assay."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mooney viscosity measurement protocol [dik]"@en, "Protokoll zur Mooney-Viskositätsmessung [dik]"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Materialverarbeitung [dik]"@de, "material processing [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000034"; ; "English"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Funktion [dik]"@de, "function [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Any device used to determine the dimension of an object."@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Messgerät [ncit]"@de, "measurement device [ncit]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "processed material [dik]"@en, "verarbeitetes Material [dik]"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mischen [dik]"@de, "mixing [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Menge in Gramm an adsorbiertem Iod pro Kilogramm Ruß unter definierten Bedingungen"@de, "Number of grams of iodine adsorbed per kilogram of carbon black under specified conditions"@en; "Jodzahl; Iodzahl"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "Die Eigenschaft ist eine Angabe zur Oberfläche eines Rußes. ISO 1304 beinhaltet ein Verfahren für die Bestimmung der Iodzahl."@de, "The property is an indication of the surface area of a carbon black. ISO 1304 contains a method for the determination of the iodine adsorption number."@en; rdfs:label "Jodadsorptionszahl [dik]"@de, "iodine adsorption number [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Spezifische Oberfläche [dik]"@de, "specific surface [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Massenbezogene spezifische Oberfläche [dik]"@de, "mass-specific surface [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Volumenbezogene spezifische Oberfläche [dik]"@de, "volume-specific surface [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Die Ölabsorptionszahl eines Rußes steht im Zusammenhang mit den Verarbeitungs- und Vulkanisationseigenschaften von Kautschukmischungen die den Ruß enthalten"@de, "The oil absorption number of a carbon black is related to the processing and vulcanizate properties of rubber compounds containing the carbon black"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "ASTM D2414-12"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "oil absorption number [dik]"@en, "Ölabsorptionszahl [dik]"@de . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The ratio of the dynamic viscosity (μ) over the density of the fluid (ρ), which is noted as (length)^2/time. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viscosity#Kinematic_viscosity"@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Kinematische Viskosität [uo]"@de, "kinematic viscosity [uo]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Erstarrungspunkt [dik]"@de, "setting point [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Molecular weight in g/mol, determined from molecular formula or sequence."@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Molekulargewicht [mi]"@de, "molecular weight [mi]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Die Säurezahl ist eine chemische Größe zur Charakterisierung von sauren Bestandteilen in Fetten oder Ölen. Sie bezeichnet die Masse an Kaliumhydroxid (in mg), die notwendig ist, um die in 1 g Fett enthaltenen freien Fettsäuren zu neutralisieren."@de, "The acid value is a chemical quantity used to characterise acidic components in fats or oils. It indicates the mass of potassium hydroxide (in mg) required to neutralise the free fatty acids contained in 1 g of fat."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Säurezahl‎ [dik]"@de, "acid value [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Schmelzbereich‎ [dik]"@de, "melting range [dik]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "03.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "oil content [dik]"@en, "Öl-Gehalt‎ [dik]"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Verhältnis von Schubspannung zu Scherdehnung, wobei jede durch eine komplexe Zahl dargestellt werden kann"@de, "ratio of the shear stress to the shear strain, where each can be represented by a complex number"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "G*"; rdfs:label "complex shear modulus [dik]"@en, "komplexer Schubmodul [dik]"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Verhältnis von Normalspannung zur Belastung, wobei jede durch eine komplexe Zahl dargestellt werden kann"@de, "ratio of the normal stress to the normal strain, where each can be represented by a complex number"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "E*"; rdfs:label "complex Young’s modulus [dik]"@en, "komplexer Young’s Modul [dik]"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "die Komponente einer aufgebrachten Schubspannung, welche in Phase mit der Scherdeformation ist, geteilt durch die Dehnung"@de, "that component of an applied shear stress which is in phase with the shear strain, divided by the strain"@en; "Schermodul"@de, "storage shear modulus"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "G'"; rdfs:label "Elastizitätsmodul [dik]"@de, "elastic shear modulus [dik]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "die Komponente einer angewandten Normalspannung, welche in Phase mit der Normaldehnung ist, geteilt durch die Dehnung"@de, "that component of an applied normal stress which is in phase with the normal strain, divided by the strain"@en; "Youngscher Speichermodul"@de, "storage Young’s modulus"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "E'"; rdfs:label "Youngscher Elastizitätsmodul [dik]"@de, "elastic Young’s modulus [dik]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "der Anteil einer aufgebrachten Schubspannung, welche 90° phasenverschoben gegenüber der Scherdeformation ist, geteilt durch die Dehnung"@de, "that component of an applied shear stress which is in quadrature (90° out of phase) with the shear strain, divided by the strain"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "G''"; rdfs:label "Verlustmodul [dik]"@de, "loss shear modulus [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "der Anteil einer aufgebrachten Normalspannung, welcher 90° phasenverschoben gegenüber der Normaldehnung ist, geteilt durch die Dehnung"@de, "that component of an applied normal stress which is in quadrature (90° out of phase) with the normal strain, divided by the strain"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "E''"; rdfs:label "Young’sches Verlustmodul [dik]"@de, "loss Young’s modulus [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Maß für die Steifigkeit unter definierten Bedingungen bei Verformung"@de, "measure of stiffness under specified conditions of deformation"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "Diese Bezeichnung sollte nicht alleine verwendet werden und sollte einhergehen mit der Art der Verformung, z. B. Druck- oder Schermodul."@de, "The term should not be used in isolation and should be prefaced by the mode of deformation, e.g. compression modulus or shear modulus."@en; rdfs:label "Modul [dik]"@de, "modulus [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Verhältnis des Verlustmoduls zum Speichermodul"@de, "ratio of the viscous modulus to the elastic modulus"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "tanδ"; rdfs:comment "Es handelt sich dabei um ein Maß für den Verlustfaktor und somit für die Energie, die durch Umwandlung in Wärme verloren geht."@de, "It is a measure of the loss factor and thus of the energy lost by conversion into heat."@en; rdfs:label "Tangens delta [dik]"@de, "tan delta [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Viskosimeter [dik]"@de, "viscometer [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Mooney-Viskosimeter"@de; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Mooney shearing-disc viscometer [dik]"@en, "Mooney-Scherscheibenviskosimeter [dik]"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Rheometer [dik]"@de, "curemeter [dik]"@en; "device"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Rheometertyp, bei welchem die auf die Kautschukmischung einwirkenden Kräfte durch eine in der Testprobe eingebettete schwingende Scheibe erzeugt werden, wobei sich die Probe unter Druck in einem abgedichteten Probenaufnehmer befindet"@de, "type of curemeter in which the force applied to the rubber compound is produced by an oscillating disc embedded in a test sample which is contained under pressure in a sealed cavity"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "oscillating-disc curemeter [dik]"@en, "oszillierendes Scheibenrheometer [dik]"@de; "device"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Typ eines Rheometers, bei welchem die Kraft, die auf die Kautschukmischung einwirkt, durch die Oszillation einer von zwei Platten erzeugt wird, die die Kammer bilden, in welcher die Testprobe eingeschlossen ist"@de, "type of curemeter in which the force applied to the rubber compound is produced by the oscillation of one of the two dies forming the cavity in which the test sample is enclosed"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "rotorless curemeter [dik]"@en, "rotorloser Rheometer [dik]"@de; "device"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Gerät zur Messung des Fortschritts der Vulkanisation in einer Probe bei der Vulkanisationsstemperatur"@de, "device that measures the progress of vulcanization in a test sample at the vulcanizing temperature"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Vulkameter [dik]"@de, "vulcameter [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Presse, die zwei oder mehrere übereinanderliegende beheizte Platten besitzt, zwischen denen die Formteile gepresst werden"@de, "press having two or more super-imposed heated plates between which moulds are pressed"@en; "Etagenpresse; Heizpresse"@de, "daylight press"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Plattenpresse [dik]"@de, "plate press [dik]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "flache Metallplatte (oder Schale), die Hitze und Druck auf ein oder mehrere Formteile überträgt, die sich in einer Presse befinden"@de, "flat metal plate (or chest) which applies heat and pressure to one or more mould(s) in a press"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "DIN ISO 1382:2016-07"; "13.02.2024"; "10.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Pressenplatte [dik]"@de, "press plate [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "2-ethylidene-5-norbornene"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; "ENB"; rdfs:label "Ethylidennorbornen [dik]"@de, "ethylidene norbornene [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An assay with the objective to produce information about the concentration of a specific substance in the material entity that is the evaluant, by physically examining it or its proxies."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Prüfung zur Konzentrationsmessung [dik]"@de, "concentration measurement assay [dik]"@en; "Measurement", "assay"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A concentration measurement assay with the objective to produce information about the concentration of ethylene in the material entity that is the evaluant, by physically examining it or its proxies."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Prüfung zur Ethylen-Konzentrationsmessung [dik]"@de, "ethylene concentration measurement assay [dik]"@en; "assay"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A concentration measurement assay with the objective to produce information about the concentration of ethylidene norbornene in the material entity that is the evaluant, by physically examining it or its proxies."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Prüfung zur Ethylidennorbornen-Konzentrationsmessung [dik]"@de, "ethylidene norbornene concentration measurement assay [dik]"@en; "assay"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An assay with the objective to produce information about the molecular weight distribution of the material entity that is the evaluant, by physically examining it or its proxies."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Prüfung zur Molekulargewichtsverteilung [dik]"@de, "molecular weight distribution measurement assay [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "uncurated"; "A measurement protocol for reliably reproducing the concentration measurement assay."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Protokoll zur Konzentrationsmessung [dik]"@de, "concentration measurement protocol [dik]"@en; "measurement protocol"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "uncurated"; "A concentration measurement protocol for reliably reproducing the ethylene concentration measurement assay."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "ASTM D3900"; "13.02.2024"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Protokoll zur Ethylen-Konzentrationsmessung [dik]"@de, "ethylene concentration measurement protocol [dik]"@en; "measurement protocol"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; true; "uncurated"; "A concentration measurement protocol for reliably reproducing the ethylidene norbornene concentration measurement assay."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "ASTM D6047"; "13.02.2024"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Protokoll zur Ethylidennorbornen-Konzentrationsmessung [dik]"@de, "ethylidene norbornene concentration measurement protocol [dik]"@en; "measurement protocol"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A measurement protocol for reliably reproducing the molecular weight distribution measurement assay."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Protokoll zur Molekulargewichtsverteilung [dik]"@de, "molecular weight distribution measurement protocol [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "26.08.2022"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "ethylene group [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "hydrocarbylene group [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "organodiyl group [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "organic divalent group [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Organik-Gruppe [dik]"@de, "organic group [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Gruppe [dik]"@de, "group [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Konzentration [dik]"@de, "concentration [dik]"@en; "quality"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A concentration of ethylene inhering in a substance by virtue of the amount of the bearer's there is mixed with ethylene."@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Ethylen-Konzentration [dik]"@de, "ethylene concentration [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A concentration of ethylidene norbornene inhering in a substance by virtue of the amount of the bearer's there is mixed with ethylidene norbornene."@en; "ENB-concentration"@en; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "13.02.2024"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Ethylidennorbornen-Konzentration [dik]"@de, "ethylidene norbornene concentration [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "Qualität eines Festkörpers [dik]"@de, "quality of a solid [dik]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Alexander Aschemann"; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "21.05.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:label "optical quality [dik]"@en, "optische Qualität [dik]"@de; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Scaling spectra in order to get all data on approximately the same scale."@en; "Unscrambler X"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "19.9.2025"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "2023-06-06T10:03:05.027474Z"; rdfs:label "normalization [ifnano]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Polybutadiene [butadiene rubber BR] is a synthetic rubber. Polybutadiene rubber is a polymer formed from the polymerization of the monomer 1,3-butadiene. Polybutadiene has a high resistance to wear and is used especially in the manufacture of tires."@en; "Wikipedia"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "2023-06-06T10:51:28.399079Z"; rdfs:label "butadiene rubber BR [ifnano]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "An atom or group of atoms within a molecule that has similar chemical properties whenever it appears in various compounds. Even if other parts of the molecule are quite different, certain functional groups tend to react in certain ways."@en; ; "Yamen Alsalka"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "2023-06-06T10:12:52.940172Z"; rdfs:label "functional group [ifnano]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Is a synthetic rubber, a copolymer of isobutylene with isoprene"@en; "Wikipedia"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "2023-06-06T12:23:10.166673Z"; rdfs:label "butyl rubber BIIR [ifnano]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "EPDM rubber (ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber) is a type of synthetic rubber that is composed of ethylidene norbornene (ENB), dicyclopentadiene (DCPD), and vinyl norbornene (VNB)."@en; "Wikipedia"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "2023-06-06T12:27:10.818157Z"; rdfs:label "EPDM rubber [ifnano]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "A synthetic cis-1,4-polyisoprene, made by the industrial polymerisation of isoprene."@en; "Wikipedia"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "2023-06-06T12:30:53.148584Z"; rdfs:label "polyisoprene IR [ifnano]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Known as nitrile butadiene rubber and acrylonitrile butadiene rubber, is a synthetic rubber derived from acrylonitrile (ACN) and butadiene."@en; "Wikipedia"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "2023-06-06T12:33:41.882181Z"; rdfs:label "nitrile rubber NBR [ifnano]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Is a family of fluorocarbon-based fluoroelastomer materials that contain vinylidene fluoride as a monomer."@en; "Wikipedia"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "2023-06-06T12:36:21.319884Z"; rdfs:label "fluororubber FKM [ifnano]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Highly Saturated Nitrile. A Higher performance solid rubber material than NBR, achieved through adding Hydrogen Atoms to the Butadiene Segments."@en; ; "Yamen Alsalka"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "2023-06-06T12:40:53.184235Z"; rdfs:label "hydrogenated nitrile rubber HNBR [ifnano]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "Families of synthetic rubbers derived from styrene and butadiene."@en; "Wikipedia"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "Yamen Alsalka"; "2023-06-06T12:43:20.265544Z"; rdfs:label "styrene-butadiene rubber SBR [ifnano]"@en; false . a owl:Class; , "add one of the individual of \"curation status specification\""; "provide a human-readable definition of the type of entity the class refers to"@en; , "GROUP: TIB"; "English"; "date, when the class has been last updated"; "the date of creation"; rdfs:label "template class"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A zinc group element atom that has formula Zn."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27363"; ; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/efo.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "zinc [efo]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A process used to create objects of a fixed cross-sectional profile by forcing or drawing a material through a die."@en; ; ; "English"; "24.08.2022"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Extrudieren [chmo]"@de, "extrusion [chmo]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The combining of components, particles or layers into a more homogeneous state. The mixing may be achieved manually or mechanically by shifting the material with stirrers or pumps or by revolving or shaking the container. The process μst not permit segregation of particles of different size or properties. Homogeneity may be considered to have been achieved in a practical sense when the sampling error of the processed portion is negligible compared to the total error of the measurement system. [ https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.M03945 ]"@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Mischen [chmo]"@de, "mixing [chmo]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "The act of validating; finding or testing the truth of something."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C16237"; ; "English"; "23.08.2022"; "23.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy "NCTI"; rdfs:label "validation [ncit]"@en; "process"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A measure of the average kinetic energy of a system of particles. Temperature may be quantified, in the context of thermodynamics, as the potential of one system to transfer thermal energy to another system until both systems reach a state of thermal equilibrium."@en; ; ; "English"; "24.08.2022"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Temperatur [ncit]"@de, "temperature [ncit]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An indication of the type of unit of measure being used to express a mass density."@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Massendichte Einheit [ncit]"@de, "unit of mass density [ncit]"@en . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "To bring or combine together or with something else; add as an additional element or part."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C64925"; ; "English"; "23.08.2022"; "23.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "mixing [ncit]"@en; "process"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "An element with atomic symbol Zn, atomic number 30, and atomic weight 65.39."@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C948"; ; "English"; "19.9.2025"; "31.3.2022"; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy , "NCIT"; rdfs:label "zinc [ncit]"@en; "material entity"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "a planned process with objective to check that the accuracy or the quality of a claim or prediction satisfies some criteria and which is assessed by comparing with independent results"@en; "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0302911"; ; "English"; "23.08.2022"; "23.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:comment "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "validation [obi]"@en; "process"; true . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "A physical quality of a fluid inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's disposition to internal resistance to flow."@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Viskosität [pato]"@de, "viscosity [pato]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Temperature is a physical quality of the thermal energy of a system."@en; ; ; "English"; "24.08.2022"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Temperatur [efo]"@de, "temperature [efo]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Temperature is the extent to which an object is hot."@en; ; ; "English"; "24.08.2022"; "24.08.2022"^^xsd:Date, "31.3.2022"; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Temperatur [om]"@de, "temperature [om]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Feature which is intended to be representative of a FeatureOfInterest on which Observations may be made."@en; ; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Probe [sosa]"@de, "sample [sosa]"@en; false . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf ; "uncurated"; "Device, agent (including humans), or software (simulation) involved in, or implementing, a Procedure. Sensors respond to a stimulus, e.g., a change in the environment, or input data composed from the results of prior Observations, and generate a Result. Sensors can be hosted by Platforms."@en; "http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/"; ; "English"; "25.08.2022"; "25.08.2022"^^xsd:Date; rdfs:isDefinedBy "SOSA"; rdfs:label "Sensor [sosa]"@de, "sensor [sosa]"@en; false . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "example to be eventually removed"@en; rdfs:label "example to be eventually removed"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "failed exploratory term"@en; "The term was used in an attempt to structure part of the ontology but in retrospect failed to do a good job"@en; "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en; rdfs:label "failed exploratory term"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "metadata complete"@en; "Class has all its metadata, but is either not guaranteed to be in its final location in the asserted IS_A hierarchy or refers to another class that is not complete."@en; rdfs:label "metadata complete"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "organizational term"@en; "Term created to ease viewing/sort terms for development purpose, and will not be included in a release"@en; "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg"; rdfs:label "organizational term"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "ready for release"@en; "Class has undergone final review, is ready for use, and will be included in the next release. Any class lacking \"ready_for_release\" should be considered likely to change place in hierarchy, have its definition refined, or be obsoleted in the next release. Those classes deemed \"ready_for_release\" will also derived from a chain of ancestor classes that are also \"ready_for_release.\""@en; rdfs:label "ready for release"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "metadata incomplete"@en; "Class is being worked on; however, the metadata (including definition) are not complete or sufficiently clear to the branch editors."@en; rdfs:label "metadata incomplete"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "uncurated"@en; "Nothing done yet beyond assigning a unique class ID and proposing a preferred term."@en; rdfs:label "uncurated"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "pending final vetting"@en; "All definitions, placement in the asserted IS_A hierarchy and required minimal metadata are complete. The class is awaiting a final review by someone other than the term editor."@en; rdfs:label "pending final vetting"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "placeholder removed"@en; rdfs:label "placeholder removed"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "terms merged"@en; "An editor note should explain what were the merged terms and the reason for the merge."@en; rdfs:label "terms merged"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "term imported"@en; "This is to be used when the original term has been replaced by a term imported from an other ontology. An editor note should indicate what is the URI of the new term to use."@en; rdfs:label "term imported"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "term split"@en; "This is to be used when a term has been split in two or more new terms. An editor note should indicate the reason for the split and indicate the URIs of the new terms created."@en; rdfs:label "term split"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "universal"@en; "Hard to give a definition for. Intuitively a \"natural kind\" rather than a collection of any old things, which a class is able to be, formally. At the meta level, universals are defined as positives, are disjoint with their siblings, have single asserted parents."@en; "Alan Ruttenberg"@en; "A Formal Theory of Substances, Qualities, and Universals, http://ontology.buffalo.edu/bfo/SQU.pdf"@en; rdfs:label "universal"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "defined class"@en; "A defined class is a class that is defined by a set of logically necessary and sufficient conditions but is not a universal"@en; "\"definitions\", in some readings, always are given by necessary and sufficient conditions. So one must be careful (and this is difficult sometimes) to distinguish between defined classes and universal."@en; "Alan Ruttenberg"@en; rdfs:label "defined class"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "named class expression"@en; "A named class expression is a logical expression that is given a name. The name can be used in place of the expression."@en; "named class expressions are used in order to have more concise logical definition but their extensions may not be interesting classes on their own. In languages such as OWL, with no provisions for macros, these show up as actuall classes. Tools may with to not show them as such, and to replace uses of the macros with their expansions"@en; "Alan Ruttenberg"@en; rdfs:label "named class expression"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "to be replaced with external ontology term"@en; "Terms with this status should eventually replaced with a term from another ontology."@en; "Alan Ruttenberg"@en; "group:OBI"@en; rdfs:label "to be replaced with external ontology term"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "requires discussion"@en; "A term that is metadata complete, has been reviewed, and problems have been identified that require discussion before release. Such a term requires editor note(s) to identify the outstanding issues."@en; "Alan Ruttenberg"@en; "group:OBI"@en; rdfs:label "requires discussion"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Transformation-ML"@en; "Transformation-ML file describing parameter transformations used in a GvHD experiment."@en; ; "Transformation-ML is a format standard of a digital entity that is conformant with the Transformation-ML standard.(http://wiki.ficcs.org/ficcs/Transformation-ML?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=Transformation-ML_v1.0.26.pdf)"@en; "person:Jennifer Fostel"@en; "web-page:http://wiki.ficcs.org/ficcs/Transformation-ML?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=Transformation-ML_v1.0.26.pdf"; rdfs:label "Transformation-ML"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual; "ACS"@en; "d06.acs, ACS1.0 data file of well D06 of plate 2 of part 1 of a GvHD experiment."@en; ; "ACS is a format standard of a digital entity that is conformant with the Analytical Cytometry Standard. (http://www.isac-net.org/content/view/607/150/)"@en; "person:Jennifer Fostel"@en; "web-page:http://www.isac-net.org/content/view/607/150/"; rdfs:label "ACS"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual; "XML"@en; "RDF/XML file, OWL file, Compensation-ML file, WSDL document, SVG document"@en; ; "XML is a format standard of a digital entity that is conformant with the W3C Extensible Markup Language Recommendation.(http://www.w3.org/XML/)"@en; "person:Jennifer Fostel"@en; "web-page:http://www.w3.org/XML/"; rdfs:label "XML"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual; "RDF"@en; "A FOAF file, a SKOS file, an OWL file."@en; ; "RDF is a format standard of a digital entity that is conformant with the W3C Resource Description Framework RDF/XML Syntax specification.(http://www.w3.org/RDF/)"@en; "person:Jennifer Fostel"@en; "web-page:http://www.w3.org/RDF/"; rdfs:label "RDF"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual; "zip"@en; "MagicDraw MDZIP archive, Java JAR file."@en; ; "zip is a format standard of a digital entity that is conformant with the PKWARE .ZIP file format specification (http://www.pkware.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=59&Itemid=103/)"@en; "person:Jennifer Fostel"@en; "web-page:http://www.pkware.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=59&Itemid=103/"; rdfs:label "zip"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual; "tar"@en; "Example.tar file."@en; ; "tar is a format standard of a digital entity that is conformant with the tape archive file format as standardized by POSIX.1-1998, POSIX.1-2001, or any other tar format compliant with the GNU tar specification. (http://www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/)"@en; "person:Jennifer Fostel"@en; "web-page:http://www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/"; rdfs:label "tar"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual; "FCS"@en; "d01.fcs, FCS3 data file of well D06 of plate 2 of part 1 of a GvHD experiment."@en; ; "FCS is a format standard of a digital entity that is conformant with the Flow Cytometry Data File Standard.(http://www.fcspress.com/)"@en; "person:Jennifer Fostel"@en; "web-page:http://www.fcspress.com/"; rdfs:label "FCS"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Compensation-ML"@en; "compfoo.xml, Compensation-ML file describing compensation used in a GvHD experiment"@en; ; "Compensation-ML is a format standard of a digital entity that is conformant with the Compensation-ML standard. (http://wiki.ficcs.org/ficcs/Compensation-ML?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=Compensation-ML_v1.0.24.pdf)"@en; "person:Jennifer Fostel"@en; "web-page:http://wiki.ficcs.org/ficcs/Compensation-ML?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=Compensation-ML_v1.0.24.pdf"; rdfs:label "Compensation-ML"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Gating-ML"@en; "foogate.xml, Gating-ML file describing gates used in a GvHD experiment."@en; ; "Gating-ML is a format standard of a digital entity that is conformant with the Gating-ML standard. (http://www.flowcyt.org/gating/)"@en; "person:Jennifer Fostel"@en; "web-page:http://www.flowcyt.org/gating/"; rdfs:label "Gating-ML"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual; "OWL"@en; "OBI ontology file, Basic Formal Ontology file, BIRNLex file, BioPAX file."@en; ; "OWL is a format standard of a digital entity that is conformant with the W3C Web Ontology Language specification.(http://www.w3.org/2004/OWL/)"@en; "person:Jennifer Fostel"@en; "web-page:http://www.w3.org/2004/OWL/"; rdfs:label "OWL"@en . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Affymetrix"; "Affymetrix supplied microarray"; ; "An organization which supplies technology, tools and protocols for use in high throughput applications"; rdfs:label "Affymetrix" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Thermo"; ; "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; rdfs:label "Thermo" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Waters"; ; "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; rdfs:label "Waters" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "BIO-RAD"; ; "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; rdfs:label "BIO-RAD" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "GenePattern hierarchical clustering"; ; "James Malone"; rdfs:label "GenePattern hierarchical clustering" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Ambion"; ; "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; rdfs:label "Ambion" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Helicos"; ; "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; rdfs:label "Helicos" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Roche"; ; "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; rdfs:label "Roche" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Illumina"; ; "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; rdfs:label "Illumina" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "GenePattern PCA"; ; rdfs:label "GenePattern PCA" . a owl:NamedIndividual; ; "GenePattern module SVM"; ; "GenePattern module SVM is a GenePattern software module which is used to run a support vector machine data transformation."; "James Malone", "Ryan Brinkman"; rdfs:label "GenePattern module SVM" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "GenePattern k-nearest neighbors"; ; "James Malone"; rdfs:label "GenePattern k-nearest neighbors" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "GenePattern LOOCV"; ; rdfs:label "GenePattern LOOCV" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "GenePattern k-means clustering"; ; "James Malone"; rdfs:label "GenePattern k-means clustering" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Agilent"; ; "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; rdfs:label "Agilent" . a owl:NamedIndividual; ; "GenePattern module KMeansClustering"; ; "GenePattern module KMeansClustering is a GenePattern software module which is used to perform a k Means clustering data transformation."; "James Malone"; "PERSON: James Malone"; rdfs:label "GenePattern module KMeansClustering" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "GenePattern CART"; ; "James Malone"; rdfs:label "GenePattern CART" . a owl:NamedIndividual; , ; "GenePattern module CARTXValidation"; ; "GenePattern module CARTXValidation is a GenePattern software module which uses a CART decision tree induction with a leave one out cross validation data transformations."; rdfs:label "GenePattern module CARTXValidation" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Li-Cor"; ; "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; rdfs:label "Li-Cor" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Bruker Corporation"; ; "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; rdfs:label "Bruker Corporation" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "GenePattern module KNNXValidation"; ; "GenePattern module KNNXValidation is a GenePattern software module which uses a k-nearest neighbours clustering with a leave one out cross validation data transformations."; "James Malone"; "PERSON: James Malone"; rdfs:label "GenePattern module KNNXValidation" . a owl:NamedIndividual; ; "GenePattern module PeakMatch"; ; rdfs:label "GenePattern module PeakMatch" . a owl:NamedIndividual; ; "GenePattern module KNN"; ; "GenePattern module KNN is a GenePattern software module which perform a k-nearest neighbors data transformation."; "James Malone"; rdfs:label "GenePattern module KNN" . a owl:NamedIndividual; ; "GenePattern module HierarchicalClustering"; ; "GenePattern module HierarchicalClustering is a GenePattern software module which is used to perform a hierarchical clustering data transformation."; "James Malone", "PERSON: James Malone"; rdfs:label "GenePattern module HierarchicalClustering" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "GenePattern SVM"; ; "James Malone"; rdfs:label "GenePattern SVM" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Applied Biosystems"; ; "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; rdfs:label "Applied Biosystems" . a owl:NamedIndividual; ; "GenePattern module PCA"; ; "GenePattern module PCA is a GenePattern software module which is used to perform a principal components analysis dimensionality reduction data transformation."; "James Malone"; "PERSON: James Malone"; rdfs:label "GenePattern module PCA" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "GenePattern peak matching"; ; "James Malone", "Ryan Brinkman"; rdfs:label "GenePattern peak matching" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Bruker Daltonics"; ; "Philippe Rocca-Serra"; rdfs:label "Bruker Daltonics" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "GenePattern HeatMapViewer data visualization"; ; "The GenePattern process of generating Heat Maps from clustered data."; "James Malone"; rdfs:label "GenePattern HeatMapViewer data visualization" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "GenePattern HierarchicalClusteringViewer data visualization"; ; "The GenePattern process of generating hierarchical clustering visualization from clustered data."; "James Malone"; rdfs:label "GenePattern HierarchicalClusteringViewer data visualization" . a owl:NamedIndividual; ; "GenePattern module HeatMapViewer"; ; "A GenePattern software module which is used to generate a heatmap view of data."; "James Malone"; rdfs:label "GenePattern module HeatMapViewer" . a owl:NamedIndividual; ; "GenePattern module HierarchicalClusteringViewer"; ; "A GenePattern software module which is used to generate a view of data that has been hierarchically clustered."; "James Malone"; rdfs:label "GenePattern module HierarchicalClusteringViewer" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Sysmex Corporation, Kobe, Japan"; ; "WEB:http://www.sysmex.com/"; rdfs:label "Sysmex Corporation, Kobe, Japan" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "right handed"; ; rdfs:label "right handed" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "ambidexterous"; ; rdfs:label "ambidexterous" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "left handed"; ; rdfs:label "left handed" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "eBioscience"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.ebioscience.com/"; rdfs:label "eBioscience" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Cytopeia"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.cytopeia.com/"; rdfs:label "Cytopeia" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Exalpha Biological"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.exalpha.com/"; rdfs:label "Exalpha Biological" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Apogee Flow Systems"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.apogeeflow.com/"; rdfs:label "Apogee Flow Systems" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Exbio Antibodies"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.exbio.cz/"; rdfs:label "Exbio Antibodies" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Becton Dickinson (BD Biosciences)"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.bdbiosciences.com/"; rdfs:label "Becton Dickinson (BD Biosciences)" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Dako Cytomation"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.dakousa.com/"; rdfs:label "Dako Cytomation" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Millipore"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.guavatechnologies.com/"; rdfs:label "Millipore" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Antigenix"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.antigenix.com/"; rdfs:label "Antigenix" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Partec"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.partec.de/"; rdfs:label "Partec" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Beckman Coulter"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.beckmancoulter.com/"; rdfs:label "Beckman Coulter" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Advanced Instruments Inc. (AI Companies)"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.aicompanies.com/"; rdfs:label "Advanced Instruments Inc. (AI Companies)" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Miltenyi Biotec"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.miltenyibiotec.com/"; rdfs:label "Miltenyi Biotec" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "AES Chemunex"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.aeschemunex.com/"; rdfs:label "AES Chemunex" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Bentley Instruments"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://bentleyinstruments.com/"; rdfs:label "Bentley Instruments" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Invitrogen"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.invitrogen.com/"; rdfs:label "Invitrogen" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Luminex"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.luminexcorp.com/"; rdfs:label "Luminex" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "CytoBuoy"; ; "Karin Breuer"; "WEB:http://www.cytobuoy.com/"; rdfs:label "CytoBuoy" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Nimblegen"; ; "An organization that focuses on manufacturing target enrichment probe pools for DNA sequencing."; "Person: Jie Zheng"; rdfs:label "Nimblegen" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Pacific Biosciences"; ; "An organization that supplies tools for studying the synthesis and regulation of DNA, RNA and protein. It developed a powerful technology platform called single molecule real-time (SMRT) technology which enables real-time analysis of biomolecules with single molecule resolution."; "Person: Jie Zheng"; rdfs:label "Pacific Biosciences" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "NanoString Technologies"; ; "An organization that supplies life science tools for translational research and molecular diagnostics based on a novel digital molecular barcoding technology. The NanoString platform can provide simple, multiplexed digital profiling of single molecules."; rdfs:label "NanoString Technologies" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "G1: Well differentiated"; ; "A histologic grade according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor cells and the organization of the tumor tissue appear close to normal."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "G1"; "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/diagnosis-staging/prognosis/tumor-grade-fact-sheet"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "G1: Well differentiated" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "G2: Moderately differentiated"; ; "A histologic grade according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor cells are moderately differentiated and reflect an intermediate grade."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "G2"; "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/diagnosis-staging/prognosis/tumor-grade-fact-sheet"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "G2: Moderately differentiated" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "G3: Poorly differentiated"; ; "A histologic grade according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor cells are poorly differentiated and do not look like normal cells and tissue."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "G3"; "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/diagnosis-staging/prognosis/tumor-grade-fact-sheet"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "G3: Poorly differentiated" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "G4: Undifferentiated"; ; "A histologic grade according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor cells are undifferentiated and do not look like normal cells and tissue."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "G4"; "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/diagnosis-staging/prognosis/tumor-grade-fact-sheet"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "G4: Undifferentiated" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "G1 (Fuhrman)"; ; "A histologic grade according to the Fuhrman Nuclear Grading System indicating that nuclei are round, uniform, approximately 10um and that nucleoli are inconspicuous or absent."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Grade 1"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "G1 (Fuhrman)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "G2 (Fuhrman)"; ; "A histologic grade according to the Fuhrman Nuclear Grading System indicating that nuclei are slightly irregular, approximately 15um and nucleoli are evident."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Grade 2"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "G2 (Fuhrman)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "G3 (Fuhrman)"; ; "A histologic grade according to the Fuhrman Nuclear Grading System indicating that nuclei are very irregular, approximately 20um and nucleoli large and prominent."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Grade 3"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "G3 (Fuhrman)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "G4 (Fuhrman)"; ; "A histologic grade according to the Fuhrman Nuclear Grading System indicating that nuclei arei bizarre and multilobulated, 20um or greater and nucleoli are prominent and chromatin clumped."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Grade 4"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "G4 (Fuhrman)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Low grade ovarian tumor"; ; "A histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to a two-tier grading system indicating that the tumor is low grade."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Low grade"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Low grade ovarian tumor" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "High grade ovarian tumor"; ; "A histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to a two-tier grading system indicating that the tumor is high grade."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "High grade"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "High grade ovarian tumor" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "G1 (WHO)"; ; "A histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to the World Health Organization indicating that the tumor is well differentiated."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "G1"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "G1 (WHO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "G2 (WHO)"; ; "A histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to the World Health Organization indicating that the tumor is moderately differentiated."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "G2"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "G2 (WHO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "G3 (WHO)"; ; "A histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to the World Health Organization indicating that the tumor is poorly differentiated."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "G3"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "G3 (WHO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "G4 (WHO)"; ; "A histologic grade for ovarian tumor according to the World Health Organization indicating that the tumor is undifferentiated."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "G4"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "G4 (WHO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT0 (colon)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is no evidence of primary tumor."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT0 (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pTis (colon)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating carcinoma in situ (intraepithelial or invasion of lamina propria)."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pTis (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT1 (colon)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor invades submucosa."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT1 (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT2 (colon)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor invades muscularis propria."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT2 (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT3 (colon)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor invades subserosa or into non-peritionealized pericolic or perirectal tissues."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT3 (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT4a (colon)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor perforates visceral peritoneum."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT4a (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT4b (colon)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor directly invades other organs or structures."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT4b (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT0 (lung)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is no evidence of primary tumor."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT0 (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pTis (lung)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating carcinoma in situ."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pTis (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT1 (lung)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is 3 cm or less in greatest dimension, surrounded by lung or visceral pleura without bronchoscopic evidence of invasion more proximal than the lobar bronchus (i.e., not in the main bronchus)."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT1 (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT1a (lung)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is 2 cm or less in greatest dimension."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT1a (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT1b (lung)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is more than 2 cm but not more than 3 cm in greatest dimension."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT1b (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT2 (lung)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is more than 3 cm but not more than 7 cm or the tumor has any of the following features: involves main bronchus, 2 cm or more distal to the carina, invades visceral pleura, associated with atelectasis or obstructive pneumonitis that extends to the hilar region but does not involve the entire lung."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT2 (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT2a (lung)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is more than 3 cm but not more than 5 cm in greatest dimension."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT2a (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT2b (lung)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is more than 5 cm but not more than 7 cm in greatest dimension."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT2b (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT3 (lung)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is more than 7 cm or one that directly invades any of: parietal pleura, chest wall (including superior sulcus tumors), diaphragm, phrenic nerve, mediastinal pleura, parietal pericardiu or the tumor is in the main bronchus less than 2 cm distal to the carina but without involvement of the carina or there is associated atelectasis or obstructive pneumonitis of the entire lung or there is separate tumor nodule(s) in the same lobe as the primary."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT3 (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT4 (lung)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor of any size that invades any of the following: mediastinum, heart, great vessels, trachea, recurrent laryngeal nerve, esophagus, vertebral body, carina or there is separate tumor nodule(s) in a different ipsilateral lobe to that of the primary."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT4 (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT0 (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is no evidence of primary tumor."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT0 (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT1 (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is 7 cm or less in greatest dimension and limited to the kidney."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT1 (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT1a (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is 4 cm or less."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT1a (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT1b (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is more than 4 cm but not more than 7 cm."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT1b (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT2 (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is more than 7 cm in greatest dimension and limited to the kidney."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT2 (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT2a (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is more than 7 cm but not more than 10 cm."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT2a (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT2b (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is more than 10 cm and limited to the kidney."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT2b (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT3 (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor extends into major veins or perinephric tissues but not into the ipsilateral adrenal gland and not beyond the Gerota fascia."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT3 (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT3a (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor grossly extends into the renal vein or its segmental (muscle containing) branches, or the tumor invades perirenal and/or renal sinus fat (peripelvic) fat but not beyond Gerota fascia."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT3a (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT3b (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor grossly extends into vena cava below diaphragm."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT3b (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT3c (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor grossly extends into vena cava above the diaphragm or Invades the wall of the vena cava."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT3c (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT4 (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor invades beyond Gerota fascia (including contiguous extension into the ipsilateral adrenal gland)."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT4 (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT0 (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is no evidence of primary tumor."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT0 (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT1 (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is limited to the ovaries (one or both)."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT1 (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT1a (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is limited to one ovary; capsule intact, no tumor on ovarian surface and no malignant cells in ascites or peritoneal washings."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT1a (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT1b (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is limited to both ovaries; capsule intact, no tumor on ovarian surface and no malignant cells in ascites or peritoneal washings."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT1b (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT1c (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor is limited to one or both ovaries with capsule ruptured, tumor on ovarian surface, or malignant cells in ascites or peritoneal washings."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT1c (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT2 (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor involves one or both ovaries with pelvic extension."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT2 (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT2a (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor has extension and/or implants on uterus and/or tube(s) and no malignant cells in ascites or peritoneal washings."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT2a (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT2b (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor has extension to other pelvic tissues and no malignant cells in ascites or peritoneal washings."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT2b (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT2c (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor has pelvic extension with malignant cells in ascites or peritoneal washings."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT2c (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT3 (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor involves one or both ovaries with microscopically confirmed peritoneal metastasis outside the pelvis and/or regional lymph node metastasis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT3 (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT3a (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor has microscopic peritoneal metastasis beyond pelvis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT3a (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT3b (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor has macroscopic peritoneal, metastatasis beyond pelvis, 2 cm or less in greatest dimension."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT3b (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pT3c (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic primary tumor stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that the tumor has peritoneal metastasis beyond pelvis, more than 2 cm in greatest dimension and/or regional lymph node metastasis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_t/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pT3c (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN0 (colon)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating no regional lymph node metastsis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN0 (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN1 (colon)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating metastasis in 1-3 regional lymph nodes."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN1 (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN1a (colon)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating metastasis in 1 regional lymph node."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN1a (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN1b (colon)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating metastasis in 2-3 regional lymph nodes."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN1b (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN1c (colon)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating tumor deposit(s), i.e., satellites in the subserosa, or in non-peritonealized pericolic or perirectal soft tissue without regional lymph node metastasis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN1c (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN2 (colon)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating metastasis in 4 or more regional lymph nodes."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN2 (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN2a (colon)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating metastasis in 4 to 6 regional lymph nodes."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN2a (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN2b (colon)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for colon and rectum according to AJCC 7th edition indicating metastasis in 7 or more regional lymph nodes."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN2b (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN0 (lung)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating no regional lymph node metastasis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN0 (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN1 (lung)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating metastasis in ipsilateral peribronchial and/or ipsilateral hilar lymph nodes and intrapulmonary nodes, including involvement by direct extension."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN1 (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN2 (lung)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating metastasis in ipsilateral mediastinal and/or subcarinal lymph node(s)."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN2 (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN3 (lung)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating metastasis in contralateral mediastinal, contralateral hilar, ipsilateral or contralateral scalene, or supraclavicular lymph node(s)."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN3 (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN0 (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is no regional lymph node metastasis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN0 (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN1 (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is regional lymph node metastasis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN1 (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN0 (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is no regional lymph node metastasis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN0 (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pN1 (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic lymph node stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is regional lymph node metastasis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_n/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pN1 (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "cM0 (colon)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there are no symptoms or signs of distant metastasis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_staging#Pathological_M_Categorization_.28cM_and_pM.29"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "cM0 (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "cM1 (colon)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is clinical evidence of distant metastases by history, physical examination, imaging studies, or invasive procedures, but without microscopic evidence of the presumed distant metastases."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_staging#Pathological_M_Categorization_.28cM_and_pM.29"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "cM1 (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "cM1a (colon)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that metastasis is confined to one organ based on clinical assessment."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "cM1a (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "cM1b (colon)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that metastasis is in more than one organ or the peritoneum based on clinical assessment."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "cM1b (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pM1 (colon)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is microscopic evidence confirming distant metastatic disease."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pM1 (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pM1a (colon)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that metastasis is confined to one organ and histologically confirmed."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pM1a (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pM1b (colon)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for colon according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that metastasis is in more than one organ or the peritoneum and histologically confirmed."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/colon/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pM1b (colon)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "cM0 (lung)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is no distant metastasis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "cM0 (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "cM1 (lung)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there are distant metastases based on clinical assessment."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "cM1 (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "cM1a (lung)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that metastasis is based on clinical assessment and a separate tumor nodule(s) in a contralateral lobe; tumor with pleural nodules OR malignant pleural or pericardial effusion."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "cM1a (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "cM1b (lung)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is a distant metastases based on clinical assessment."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "cM1b (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pM1 (lung)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is a distant metastases that is histologically confirmed."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pM1 (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pM1a (lung)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that metastasis is histologically confirmed and a separate tumor nodule(s) in a contralateral lobe; tumor with pleural nodules OR malignant pleural or pericardial effusion."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pM1a (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pM1b (lung)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for lung according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is a distant metastases that is histologically confirmed and associated with distant lymph nodes or carcinomatosis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/lung/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pM1b (lung)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "cM0 (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is no distant metastasis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "cM0 (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "cM1 (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there are distant metastases based on clinical assessment."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "cM1 (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pM1 (kidney)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for kidney according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is a distant metastases that is histologically confirmed."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/kidney_parenchyma/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pM1 (kidney)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "cM0 (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is no distant metastasis."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "cM0 (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "cM1 (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is distant metastasis except peritoneal metastasis based on clinical assessment."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "cM1 (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pM1 (ovary)"; ; "A pathologic distant metastases stage for ovary according to AJCC 7th edition indicating that there is distant metastasis except peritoneal metastasis that is histologically confirmed."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_m/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "pM1 (ovary)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Occult Carcinoma (AJCC 7th)"; ; "A clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition indicating a small carcinoma, either asymptomatic or giving rise to metastases without symptoms due to the primary carcinoma."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Occult Carcinoma"; "http://www.medilexicon.com/dictionary/14371"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Occult Carcinoma (AJCC 7th)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage 0 (AJCC 7th)"; ; "A clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition indicating a carcinoma in situ (or melanoma in situ for melanoma of the skin or germ cell neoplasia in situ for testicular germ cell tumors) and generally is considered to have no metastatic potential."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage 0"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage 0 (AJCC 7th)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage I (AJCC 7th)"; ; "A clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition indicating cancers that are smaller or less deeply invasive without regional disease or nodes."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage I"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage I (AJCC 7th)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IIA (AJCC 7th)"; ; "A clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition indicating cancers with increasing tumor or nodal extent but less than in Stage III and with differing characteristics from IIB and IIC."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IIA"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IIA (AJCC 7th)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IIB (AJCC 7th)"; ; "A clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition indicating cancers with increasing tumor or nodal extent but less than in Stage III and with differing characteristics from IIA and IIC."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IIB"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IIB (AJCC 7th)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IIC (AJCC 7th)"; ; "A clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition indicating cancers with increasing tumor or nodal extent but less than in Stage III and with differing characteristics from IIA and IIB."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IIC"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IIC (AJCC 7th)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IIIA (AJCC 7th)"; ; "A clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition indicating cancers with increasing tumor or nodal extent greater than in Stage II and with differing characteristics from IIIB and IIIC."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IIIA"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IIIA (AJCC 7th)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IIIB (AJCC 7th)"; ; "A clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition indicating cancers with increasing tumor or nodal extent greater than in Stage II and with differing characteristics from IIIA and IIIC."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IIIB"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IIIB (AJCC 7th)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IIIC (AJCC 7th)"; ; "A clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition indicating cancers with increasing tumor or nodal extent greater than in Stage II and with differing characteristics from IIIA and IIIB."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IIIC"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IIIC (AJCC 7th)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IVA (AJCC 7th)"; ; "A clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition indicating cancers in patients who present with distant metastases at diagnosis and with differing characteristics from IVB."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IVA"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IVA (AJCC 7th)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IVB (AJCC 7th)"; ; "A clinical tumor stage group according to AJCC 7th edition indicating cancers in patients who present with distant metastases at diagnosis and with differing characteristics from IVA."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IVB"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IVB (AJCC 7th)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IA (FIGO)"; ; "An International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification indicating invasive carcinoma which can be diagnosed only by microscopy, with deepest invasion <5 mm and the largest extension <7 mm."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IA"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IA (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IA1 (FIGO)"; ; "An International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification indicating measured stromal invasion of <3.0 mm in depth and extension of <7.0 mm."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IA1"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IA1 (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IA2 (FIGO)"; ; "An International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification indicating measured stromal invasion of >3.0 mm and not >5.0 mm with an extension of not >7.0 mm."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IA2"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IA2 (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IB (FIGO)"; ; "An International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification indicating clinically visible lesions limited to the cervix uteri or pre-clinical cancers greater than stage IA"; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IB"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IB (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IB1 (FIGO)"; ; "An International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification indicating clinically visible lesion limited to the cervix uteri or pre-clinical cancers greater than stage IA <4.0 cm in greatest dimension."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IB1"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IB1 (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IB2 (FIGO)"; ; "An International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification indicating clinically visible lesion limited to the cervix uteri or pre-clinical cancers greater than stage IA >4.0 cm in greatest dimension."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IB2"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IB2 (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IIA (FIGO)"; ; "An International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification indicating cervical carcinoma invades beyond the uterus, but not to the pelvic wall or to the lower third of the vagina without parametrial invasion."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IIA"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IIA (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IIA1 (FIGO)"; ; "An International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification indicating cervical carcinoma invades beyond the uterus, but not to the pelvic wall or to the lower third of the vagina without parametrial invasion and clinically visible lesion <4.0 cm in greatest dimension."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IIA1"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IIA1 (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IIA2 (FIGO)"; ; "An International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification indicating cervical carcinoma invades beyond the uterus, but not to the pelvic wall or to the lower third of the vagina without parametrial invasion and clinically visible lesion >4.0 cm in greatest dimension."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IIA2"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IIA2 (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IIB (FIGO)"; ; "An International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification indicating cervical carcinoma invades beyond the uterus, but not to the pelvic wall or to the lower third of the vagina with obvious parametrial invasion."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IIB"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IIB (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IIIA (FIGO)"; ; "An International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification indicating tumour involves lower third of the vagina, with no extension to the pelvic wall."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IIIA"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IIIA (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IIIB (FIGO)"; ; "An International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification indicating extension to the pelvic wall and/or hydronephrosis or non-functioning kidney."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IIIB"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IIIB (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IVA (FIGO)"; ; "An International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification indicating spread of the growth to adjacent organs."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IVA"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IVA (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage IVB (FIGO)"; ; "An International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics cervical cancer stage value specification indicating spread to distant organs."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage IVB"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cancer_staging"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage IVB (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage 1 (FIGO)"; ; "A International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification associated with TNM stage values of T1, N0, and M0."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage 1"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_stage_group_direct/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage 1 (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage 1A (FIGO)"; ; "A International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification associated with TNM stage values of T1a, N0, and M0."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage 1A"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_stage_group_direct/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage 1A (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage 1B (FIGO)"; ; "A International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification associated with TNM stage values of T1b, N0, and M0."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage 1B"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_stage_group_direct/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage 1B (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage 1C (FIGO)"; ; "A International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification associated with TNM stage values of T1c, N0, and M0."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage 1C"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_stage_group_direct/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage 1C (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage 2 (FIGO)"; ; "A International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification associated with TNM stage values of T2, N0, and M0."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage 2"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_stage_group_direct/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage 2 (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage 2A (FIGO)"; ; "A International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification associated with TNM stage values of T2a, N0, and M0."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage 2A"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_stage_group_direct/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage 2A (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage 2B (FIGO)"; ; "A International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification associated with TNM stage values of T2b, N0, and M0."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage 2B"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_stage_group_direct/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage 2B (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage 2C (FIGO)"; ; "A International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification associated with TNM stage values of T2c, N0, and M0."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage 2C"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_stage_group_direct/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage 2C (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage 3 (FIGO)"; ; "A International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification associated with TNM stage values of (T3, N0, and M0) or (T3,3a,3b, NX, and M0)."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage 3"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_stage_group_direct/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage 3 (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage 3A (FIGO)"; ; "A International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification associated with TNM stage values of T3a, N0, and M0 ."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage 3A"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_stage_group_direct/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage 3A (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage 3B (FIGO)"; ; "A International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification associated with TNM stage values of T3b, N0, and M0 ."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage 3B"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_stage_group_direct/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage 3B (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage 3C (FIGO)"; ; "A International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification associated with TNM stage values of (T3c, N0,X and M0) or (any T, N1 and M0)."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage 3C"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_stage_group_direct/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage 3C (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage 4 (FIGO)"; ; "A International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification associated with TNM stage values of any T, any N, and M1."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage 4"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_stage_group_direct/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage 4 (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "Stage Unknown (FIGO)"; ; "A International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ovarian cancer stage value specification associated with TNM stage values of (T0, N0, and M0) or (T1,1a-1c,2,2a-2c, NX, and M0) or (TX, N0,X, M0)."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "Stage Unknown"; "https://staging.seer.cancer.gov/tnm/input/1.0/ovary/path_stage_group_direct/"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "Stage Unknown (FIGO)" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "3: symptomatic in bed more than 50% of the day but not bed ridden"; ; "An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score value specification indicating a patient is symptomatic and in bed for more than 50% of the day but is not bed ridden."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "3: symptomatic in bed more than 50% of the day but not bed ridden" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "2: symptomatic but in bed less than 50% of the day"; ; "An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score value specification indicating a patient is symptomatic but is in bed for less than 50% of the day."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "2: symptomatic but in bed less than 50% of the day" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "4: bed ridden"; ; "An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score value specification indicating a patient is symptomatic and is bed ridden."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "4: bed ridden" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "0: asymptomatic"; ; "An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score value specification indicating a patient is asymptomatic."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "0: asymptomatic" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "1: symptomatic but fully ambulatory"; ; "An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score value specification indicating a patient is symptomatic but is fully ambulatory."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "1: symptomatic but fully ambulatory" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "100: asymptomatic"; ; "A Karnofsky score vaue specification indicating that a patient is asymptomatic."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "100: asymptomatic" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "80-90: symptomatic but fully ambulatory"; ; "A Karnofsky score vaue specification indicating that a patient is symptomatic but fully ambulatory."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "80-90: symptomatic but fully ambulatory" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "60-70: symptomatic but in bed less than 50% of the day"; ; "A Karnofsky score vaue specification indicating that a patient is symptomatic but in bed less than 50% of the day."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "60-70: symptomatic but in bed less than 50% of the day" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "40-50: symptomatic, in bed more than 50% of the day, but not bed ridden"; ; "A Karnofsky score vaue specification indicating that a patient is symptomatic, in bed more than 50% of the day, but not bed ridden."; "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis"; "NCI BBRB, OBI"; "NCI BBRB"; rdfs:label "40-50: symptomatic, in bed more than 50% of the day, but not bed ridden" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Oxford Nanopore Technologies"; ; "An organization that is developing and selling nanopore sequencing products and is based in the UK."; "James A. Overton"; "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_Nanopore_Technologies"; rdfs:label "Oxford Nanopore Technologies" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "BioGents"; ; "An organization that manufactures mosquito traps and other mosquito control products."; "John Judkins"; "WEB:https://eu.biogents.com/about-biogents/"; rdfs:label "BioGents" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "Abbott"; ; "A manufacturer of rapid point-of-care assay devices."; "John Judkins ORCID:0000-0001-6595-0902"; "WEB:https://www.globalpointofcare.abbott/en/about.html"; "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1456"; rdfs:label "Abbott" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "J. Mitra"; ; "A manufacturer of in vitro diagnostic assay kits in India."; "John Judkins ORCID:0000-0001-6595-0902"; "WEB:https://jmitra.co.in/about-us/"; "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1456"; rdfs:label "J. Mitra" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; "InBios"; ; "A manufacturer that specializes in in vitro diagnostic devices designed to test for infectious diseases."; "John Judkins ORCID:0000-0001-6595-0902"; "WEB:https://inbios.com/about/"; "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1456"; rdfs:label "InBios" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "The term was added to the ontology on the assumption it was in scope, but it turned out later that it was not."@en; "This obsolesence reason should be used conservatively. Typical valid examples are: un-necessary grouping classes in disease ontologies, a phenotype term added on the assumption it was a disease."@en; ; "https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/77"; "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432"; rdfs:label "out of scope" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "meter"; "A length unit which is equal to the length of the path traveled by light in vacuum during a time interval of 1/299 792 458 of a second."; "m"; ; rdfs:label "meter" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "kilogram"; "A mass unit which is equal to the mass of the International Prototype Kilogram kept by the BIPM at Svres, France."; "kg"; ; rdfs:label "kilogram" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "second"; "A time unit which is equal to the duration of 9 192 631 770 periods of the radiation corresponding to the transition between the two hyperfine levels of the ground state of the caesium 133 atom."; "s", "sec"; ; rdfs:label "second" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "centimeter"; "A length unit which is equal to one hundredth of a meter or 10^[-2] m."; "cm"; ; rdfs:label "centimeter" . a owl:NamedIndividual . a owl:NamedIndividual; "micrometer"; "A length unit which is equal to one millionth of a meter or 10^[-6] m."; "um"; ; rdfs:label "micrometer" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "nanometer"; "A length unit which is equal to one thousandth of one millionth of a meter or 10^[-9] m."; "nm"; ; rdfs:label "nanometer" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "angstrom"; "A length unit which is equal to 10 [-10] m."; ; rdfs:label "angstrom" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "gram"; "A mass unit which is equal to one thousandth of a kilogram or 10^[-3] kg."; "g"; ; rdfs:label "gram" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "milligram"; "A mass unit which is equal to one thousandth of a gram or 10^[-3] g."; "mg"; ; rdfs:label "milligram" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "microgram"; "A mass unit which is equal to one millionth of a gram or 10^[-6] g."; "ug"; ; rdfs:label "microgram" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "nanogram"; "A mass unit which is equal to one thousandth of one millionth of a gram or 10^[-9] g."; "ng"; ; rdfs:label "nanogram" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "picogram"; "A mass unit which is equal to 10^[-12] g."; "pg"; ; rdfs:label "picogram" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "degree Celsius"; "A temperature unit which is equal to one kelvin degree. However, they have their zeros at different points. The centigrade scale has its zero at 273.15 K."; "C", "degree C"; ; rdfs:label "degree Celsius" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "minute"; "A time unit which is equal to 60 seconds."; "min"; ; rdfs:label "minute" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "hour"; "A time unit which is equal to 3600 seconds or 60 minutes."; "h", "hr"; ; rdfs:label "hour" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "day"; "A time unit which is equal to 24 hours."; ; rdfs:label "day" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "week"; "A time unit which is equal to 7 days."; ; rdfs:label "week" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "month"; "A time unit which is approximately equal to the length of time of one of cycle of the moon's phases which in science is taken to be equal to 30 days."; ; rdfs:label "month" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "year"; "A time unit which is equal to 12 months which is science is taken to be equal to 365.25 days."; ; rdfs:label "year" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "micromole"; "A substance unit equal to a millionth of a mol or 10^[-6] mol."; "umol"; ; rdfs:label "micromole" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "nanomole"; "A substance unit equal to one thousandth of one millionth of a mole or 10^[-9] mol."; "nmol"; ; rdfs:label "nanomole" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "picomole"; "A substance unit equal to 10^[-12] mol."; "pmol"; ; rdfs:label "picomole" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "molar"; "A unit of concentration which expresses a concentration of 1 mole of solute per liter of solution (mol/L)."; "M"; ; rdfs:label "molar" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "millimolar"; "A unit of molarity which is equal to one thousandth of a molar or 10^[-3] M."; "mM"; ; rdfs:label "millimolar" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "micromolar"; "A unit of molarity which is equal to one millionth of a molar or 10^[-6] M."; "uM"; ; rdfs:label "micromolar" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "nanomolar"; "A unit of molarity which is equal to one thousandth of one millionth of a molar or 10^[-9] M."; "nM"; ; rdfs:label "nanomolar" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "picomolar"; "A unit of molarity which is equal to 10^[-12] M."; "pM"; ; rdfs:label "picomolar" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "cubic centimeter"; "A volume unit which is equal to one millionth of a cubic meter or 10^[-9] m^[3], or to 1 ml."; "cc"; ; rdfs:label "cubic centimeter" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "milliliter"; "A volume unit which is equal to one thousandth of a liter or 10^[-3] L, or to 1 cubic centimeter."; "ml"; ; rdfs:label "milliliter" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "liter"; "A volume unit which is equal to one thousandth of a cubic meter or 10^[-3] m^[3], or to 1 decimeter."; "L"; ; rdfs:label "liter" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "cubic decimeter"; "A volume unit which is equal to one thousand of a cubic meter or 10^[-3] m^[3], or to 1 L."; ; rdfs:label "cubic decimeter" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "microliter"; "A volume unit which is equal to one millionth of a liter or 10^[-6] L."; "ul"; ; rdfs:label "microliter" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "nanoliter"; "A volume unit which is equal to one thousandth of one millionth of a liter or 10^[-9] L."; "nl"; ; rdfs:label "nanoliter" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "picoliter"; "A volume unit which is equal to 10^[-12] L."; "pl"; ; rdfs:label "picoliter" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "hertz"; "A frequency unit which is equal to 1 complete cycle of a recurring phenomenon in 1 second."; ; rdfs:label "hertz" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "mass percentage"; "A dimensionless concentration unit which denotes the mass of a substance in a mixture as a percentage of the mass of the entire mixture."; "% w/w", "percent weight pr weight"; ; rdfs:label "mass percentage" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "mass volume percentage"; "A dimensionless concentration unit which denotes the mass of the substance in a mixture as a percentage of the volume of the entire mixture."; "% w/v", "percent vol per vol"; ; rdfs:label "mass volume percentage" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "volume percentage"; "A dimensionless concentration unit which denotes the volume of the solute in mL per 100 mL of the resulting solution."; "% v/v", "percent vol per vol"; ; rdfs:label "volume percentage" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "gram per liter"; "A mass unit density which is equal to mass of an object in grams divided by the volume in liters."; "g per L", "g/L"; ; rdfs:label "gram per liter" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "milligram per milliliter"; "A mass unit density which is equal to mass of an object in milligrams divided by the volume in milliliters."; "mg per ml", "mg/ml"; ; rdfs:label "milligram per milliliter" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "degree Fahrenheit"; "A temperature unit which is equal to 5/9ths of a kelvin. Negative 40 degrees Fahrenheit is equal to negative 40 degrees Celsius."; ; rdfs:label "degree Fahrenheit" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "pH"; "A dimensionless concentration notation which denotes the acidity of a solution in terms of activity of hydrogen ions (H+)."; ; rdfs:label "pH" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "milliliter per liter"; "A volume per unit volume unit which is equal to one millionth of a liter of solute in one liter of solution."; "ml per L", "ml/l"; ; rdfs:label "milliliter per liter" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "gram per deciliter"; "A mass density unit which is equal to mass of an object in grams divided by the volume in deciliters."; "g/dl"; ; rdfs:label "gram per deciliter" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "colony forming unit per volume"; "A concentration unit which a measure of viable bacterial numbers in a given volume."; ; rdfs:label "colony forming unit per volume" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "microliters per minute"; "A volumetric flow rate unit which is equal to one microliter volume through a given surface in one minute."; ; rdfs:label "microliters per minute" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "count per nanomolar second"; "A rate unit which is equal to one over one nanomolar second."; ; rdfs:label "count per nanomolar second" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "count per molar second"; "A rate unit which is equal to one over one molar second."; ; rdfs:label "count per molar second" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "count per nanomolar"; "A rate unit which is equal to one over one nanomolar."; ; rdfs:label "count per nanomolar" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "count per molar"; "A rate unit which is equal to one over one molar."; ; rdfs:label "count per molar" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "microgram per liter"; "A mass unit density which is equal to mass of an object in micrograms divided by the volume in liters."; "ng/ml", "ug/L"; ; rdfs:label "microgram per liter" . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label . a owl:NamedIndividual; "https://material-digital.de/project/12"; rdfs:label "DIGIT RUBBER project" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "https://material-digital.de/project/30"; rdfs:label "DIPONI project" . a owl:NamedIndividual; "https://material-digital.de/project/22"; rdfs:label "InSuKa project" . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; rdfs:label "Lars Vogt"; . a owl:NamedIndividual, ; rdfs:label "TIB – Leibniz Information Centre for Science and Technology and University Library"@en; "Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB)"@de . a owl:NamedIndividual . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bravais lattice triclinic primitve"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bravais lattice monoclinic primitive"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bravais lattice monoclinic base-centered"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bravais lattice orthorombic primitive"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bravais lattice orthorhombic base-centered"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bravais lattice orthorhombic body-centered"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bravais lattice orthorhombic face-centered"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bravais lattice tetragonal primitive"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bravais lattice tetragonal body-centered"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bravais lattice hexagonal rhombohedral primitive"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bravais lattice hexagonal hexagonal primitive"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bravais lattice cubic primitive"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bravais lattice cubic body-centered"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bravais lattice cubic face-centered"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "bainite"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "austenite"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "ferrite"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "ledeburite"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "pearlite"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "widmanstatten structure"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "martensite"@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "aggregate state solid"@en; "A state where the bonds between entites trasmit shear forces."@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "aggregate state liquid"@en; "A state where the bonds of the entites transmit no shear force."@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "aggregate state gasous"@en; "A state where the entities have no bonding."@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "aggregate state plasma"@en; "An aggregate state where the entites are atom nuclei and have no bonds."@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "aggregate state atom gas"@en; "A gaseous state where the gas entities are atoms."@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "aggregate state supercritical fluid"@en; "A state with strong bindings between entites that do not transmit shear force."@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "aggregate state mesomorphic"@en; "A state where some bonds transmit shear stresses and some do not."@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "aggregate state suprafluid"@en; "A state with frictionless binding that transmits no shear force between entites."@en; true . a owl:NamedIndividual; rdfs:label "aggregate state suprasolid"@en; "A state that exhibits suprafluid and solid properties."@en; true . true; "millimeter"; "uncurated"; "\"A length unit which is equal to one thousandth of a meter or 10^[-3] m.\" [NIST:NIST]"@en, "A length unit which is equal to one thousandth of a meter or 10^[-3] m. (uo defined)"; "mm", "mm MILLIMETER Millimeter millimeter(s) millimeter"@en; "https://ontobee.org/ontology/UO?iri=http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UO_0000016"; ; "English"; "18.08.2022"; "mm"; rdfs:comment "Imported from ontocomons, also present in TIB terminological service"@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "millimeter", "millimeter [nist]"@de, "millimeter [uo]"@en; "quality"; true . rdfs:label "Martin Glauer" . rdfs:label "Jörg Waitelonis" . rdfs:label "Fabian Neuhaus" . rdfs:label "Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi" . rdfs:label "Bernd Bayerlein" . rdfs:label "Markus Schilling" . rdfs:label "Henk Birkholz" . rdfs:label "Simon Stier" . rdfs:label "Thomas Hanke" . rdfs:label "Kostiantyn Hubaiev" . rdfs:label "Philipp von Hartrott" . _:1ccd783 a owl:Class; owl:unionOf _:1ccd793; rdfs:subClassOf . _:1ccd793 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd7a3 . _:1ccd7a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd7b3 a owl:AllDisjointClasses; owl:members _:1ccd7c3 . _:1ccd7c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd7d3 . _:1ccd7d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd7e3 . _:1ccd7e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd7f3 a owl:AllDisjointClasses; owl:members _:1ccd803 . _:1ccd803 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd813 . _:1ccd813 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd823 . _:1ccd823 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd833 a owl:AllDisjointClasses; owl:members _:1ccd843 . _:1ccd843 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd853 . _:1ccd853 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd863 . _:1ccd863 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd873 . _:1ccd873 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd883 a owl:AllDisjointClasses; owl:members _:1ccd893 . _:1ccd893 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd8a3 . _:1ccd8a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd8b3 . _:1ccd8b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd8c3 . _:1ccd8c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd8d3 a owl:AllDisjointClasses; owl:members _:1ccd8e3 . _:1ccd8e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd8f3 . _:1ccd8f3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd903 . _:1ccd903 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd913 a owl:AllDisjointClasses; owl:members _:1ccd923 . _:1ccd923 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd933 . _:1ccd933 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd943 . _:1ccd943 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd953 . _:1ccd953 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd963 . _:1ccd963 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd973 . _:1ccd973 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd983 . _:1ccd983 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd993 a owl:AllDisjointClasses; owl:members _:1ccd9a3 . _:1ccd9a3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd9b3 . _:1ccd9b3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd9c3 . _:1ccd9c3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd9d3 . _:1ccd9d3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccd9e3 . _:1ccd9e3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccd9f3 a owl:AllDisjointClasses; owl:members _:1ccda03 . _:1ccda03 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccda13 . _:1ccda13 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccda23 . _:1ccda23 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccda33 . _:1ccda33 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccda43 a owl:AllDisjointClasses; owl:members _:1ccda53 . _:1ccda53 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccda63 . _:1ccda63 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccda73 . _:1ccda73 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccda83 . _:1ccda83 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccda93 . _:1ccda93 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdaa3 . _:1ccdaa3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdab3 . _:1ccdab3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccdac3 a owl:AllDisjointClasses; owl:members _:1ccdad3 . _:1ccdad3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdae3 . _:1ccdae3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdaf3 . _:1ccdaf3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdb03 . _:1ccdb03 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdb13 . _:1ccdb13 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdb23 . _:1ccdb23 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccdb33 a owl:AllDisjointClasses; owl:members _:1ccdb43 . _:1ccdb43 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdb53 . _:1ccdb53 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdb63 . _:1ccdb63 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccdb73 a owl:AllDisjointClasses; owl:members _:1ccdb83 . _:1ccdb83 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdb93 . _:1ccdb93 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdba3 . _:1ccdba3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccdbb3 a owl:AllDisjointClasses; owl:members _:1ccdbc3 . _:1ccdbc3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdbd3 . _:1ccdbd3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdbe3 . _:1ccdbe3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccdbf3 a owl:AllDifferent; owl:distinctMembers _:1ccdc03 . _:1ccdc03 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdc13 . _:1ccdc13 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdc23 . _:1ccdc23 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdc33 . _:1ccdc33 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdc43 . _:1ccdc43 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdc53 . _:1ccdc53 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdc63 . _:1ccdc63 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdc73 . _:1ccdc73 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccdc83 a owl:AllDifferent; owl:distinctMembers _:1ccdc93 . _:1ccdc93 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdca3 . _:1ccdca3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdcb3 . _:1ccdcb3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdcc3 . _:1ccdcc3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccdcd3 a owl:AllDifferent; owl:distinctMembers _:1ccdce3 . _:1ccdce3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdcf3 . _:1ccdcf3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdd03 . _:1ccdd03 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdd13 . _:1ccdd13 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdd23 . _:1ccdd23 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdd33 . _:1ccdd33 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdd43 . _:1ccdd43 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdd53 . _:1ccdd53 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdd63 . _:1ccdd63 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdd73 . _:1ccdd73 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdd83 . _:1ccdd83 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdd93 . _:1ccdd93 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdda3 . _:1ccdda3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccddb3 . _:1ccddb3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccddc3 a owl:AllDifferent; owl:distinctMembers _:1ccddd3 . _:1ccddd3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccdde3 . _:1ccdde3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccddf3 . _:1ccddf3 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccde03 . _:1ccde03 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccde13 . _:1ccde13 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccde23 . _:1ccde23 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccde33 . _:1ccde33 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccde43 . _:1ccde43 rdf:first ; rdf:rest _:1ccde53 . _:1ccde53 rdf:first ; rdf:rest rdf:nil . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . a . _:1ccde63 a ; _:1ccde73; _:1ccdeb3 . _:1ccde73 a ; rdf:first _:1ccde83; rdf:rest _:1ccde93 . _:1ccde83 a ; ; . _:1ccde93 a ; rdf:first _:1ccdea3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccdea3 a ; ; ; . _:1ccdeb3 a ; rdf:first _:1ccdec3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccdec3 a ; ; ; . _:1ccded3 a ; _:1ccdee3; _:1ccdf23 . _:1ccdee3 a ; rdf:first _:1ccdef3; rdf:rest _:1ccdf03 . _:1ccdef3 a ; ; . _:1ccdf03 a ; rdf:first _:1ccdf13; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccdf13 a ; ; ; . _:1ccdf23 a ; rdf:first _:1ccdf33; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccdf33 a ; ; ; . _:1ccdf43 a ; _:1ccdf53; _:1ccdf93 . _:1ccdf53 a ; rdf:first _:1ccdf63; rdf:rest _:1ccdf73 . _:1ccdf63 a ; ; . _:1ccdf73 a ; rdf:first _:1ccdf83; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccdf83 a ; ; ; . _:1ccdf93 a ; rdf:first _:1ccdfa3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccdfa3 a ; ; ; . _:1ccdfb3 a ; _:1ccdfc3; _:1cce003 . _:1ccdfc3 a ; rdf:first _:1ccdfd3; rdf:rest _:1ccdfe3 . _:1ccdfd3 a ; ; . _:1ccdfe3 a ; rdf:first _:1ccdff3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1ccdff3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce003 a ; rdf:first _:1cce013; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce013 a ; ; ; . _:1cce023 a ; rdfs:comment "If a molecular function (X) has a regulatory subfunction, then any gene product which is an input to that subfunction has an activity that directly_regulates X. Note: this is intended for cases where the regaultory subfunction is protein binding, so it could be tightened with an additional clause to specify this."; rdfs:label "inferring direct reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction"; _:1cce033; _:1cce093 . _:1cce033 a ; rdf:first _:1cce043; rdf:rest _:1cce053 . _:1cce043 a ; ; ; . _:1cce053 a ; rdf:first _:1cce063; rdf:rest _:1cce073 . _:1cce063 a ; ; ; . _:1cce073 a ; rdf:first _:1cce083; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce083 a ; ; ; . _:1cce093 a ; rdf:first _:1cce0a3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce0a3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce0b3 a ; rdfs:label "inferring direct neg reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction"; _:1cce0c3; _:1cce123 . _:1cce0c3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce0d3; rdf:rest _:1cce0e3 . _:1cce0d3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce0e3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce0f3; rdf:rest _:1cce103 . _:1cce0f3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce103 a ; rdf:first _:1cce113; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce113 a ; ; ; . _:1cce123 a ; rdf:first _:1cce133; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce133 a ; ; ; . _:1cce143 a ; rdfs:label "inferring direct positive reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction"; _:1cce153; _:1cce1b3 . _:1cce153 a ; rdf:first _:1cce163; rdf:rest _:1cce173 . _:1cce163 a ; ; ; . _:1cce173 a ; rdf:first _:1cce183; rdf:rest _:1cce193 . _:1cce183 a ; ; ; . _:1cce193 a ; rdf:first _:1cce1a3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce1a3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce1b3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce1c3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce1c3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce1d3 a ; rdfs:label "effector input is compound function input"; _:1cce1e3; _:1cce223 . _:1cce1e3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce1f3; rdf:rest _:1cce203 . _:1cce1f3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce203 a ; rdf:first _:1cce213; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce213 a ; ; ; . _:1cce223 a ; rdf:first _:1cce233; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce233 a ; ; ; . _:1cce243 a ; rdfs:label "Input of effector is input of its parent MF"; _:1cce253; _:1cce293 . _:1cce253 a ; rdf:first _:1cce263; rdf:rest _:1cce273 . _:1cce263 a ; ; ; . _:1cce273 a ; rdf:first _:1cce283; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce283 a ; ; ; . _:1cce293 a ; rdf:first _:1cce2a3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce2a3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce2b3 a ; rdfs:comment "if effector directly regulates X, its parent MF directly regulates X"; _:1cce2c3; _:1cce303 . _:1cce2c3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce2d3; rdf:rest _:1cce2e3 . _:1cce2d3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce2e3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce2f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce2f3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce303 a ; rdf:first _:1cce313; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce313 a ; ; ; . _:1cce323 a ; rdfs:comment "if effector directly positively regulates X, its parent MF directly positively regulates X"; _:1cce333; _:1cce373 . _:1cce333 a ; rdf:first _:1cce343; rdf:rest _:1cce353 . _:1cce343 a ; ; ; . _:1cce353 a ; rdf:first _:1cce363; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce363 a ; ; ; . _:1cce373 a ; rdf:first _:1cce383; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce383 a ; ; ; . _:1cce393 a ; rdfs:label "if effector directly negatively regulates X, its parent MF directly negatively regulates X"; _:1cce3a3; _:1cce3e3 . _:1cce3a3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce3b3; rdf:rest _:1cce3c3 . _:1cce3b3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce3c3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce3d3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce3d3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce3e3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce3f3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce3f3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce403 a ; _:1cce413; _:1cce453 . _:1cce413 a ; rdf:first _:1cce423; rdf:rest _:1cce433 . _:1cce423 a ; ; ; . _:1cce433 a ; rdf:first _:1cce443; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce443 a ; ; ; . _:1cce453 a ; rdf:first _:1cce463; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce463 a ; ; ; . _:1cce473 a ; _:1cce483; _:1cce4c3 . _:1cce483 a ; rdf:first _:1cce493; rdf:rest _:1cce4a3 . _:1cce493 a ; ; ; . _:1cce4a3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce4b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce4b3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce4c3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce4d3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce4d3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce4e3 a ; _:1cce4f3; _:1cce533 . _:1cce4f3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce503; rdf:rest _:1cce513 . _:1cce503 a ; ; ; . _:1cce513 a ; rdf:first _:1cce523; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce523 a ; ; ; . _:1cce533 a ; rdf:first _:1cce543; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce543 a ; ; ; . _:1cce553 a ; _:1cce563; _:1cce5a3 . _:1cce563 a ; rdf:first _:1cce573; rdf:rest _:1cce583 . _:1cce573 a ; ; ; . _:1cce583 a ; rdf:first _:1cce593; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce593 a ; ; ; . _:1cce5a3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce5b3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce5b3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce5c3 a ; _:1cce5d3; _:1cce613 . _:1cce5d3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce5e3; rdf:rest _:1cce5f3 . _:1cce5e3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce5f3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce603; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce603 a ; ; ; . _:1cce613 a ; rdf:first _:1cce623; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce623 a ; ; ; . _:1cce633 a ; _:1cce643; _:1cce683 . _:1cce643 a ; rdf:first _:1cce653; rdf:rest _:1cce663 . _:1cce653 a ; ; ; . _:1cce663 a ; rdf:first _:1cce673; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce673 a ; ; ; . _:1cce683 a ; rdf:first _:1cce693; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce693 a ; ; ; . _:1cce6a3 a ; _:1cce6b3; _:1cce6f3 . _:1cce6b3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce6c3; rdf:rest _:1cce6d3 . _:1cce6c3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce6d3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce6e3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce6e3 a ; ; . _:1cce6f3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce703; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce703 a ; ; ; . _:1cce713 a ; _:1cce723; _:1cce763 . _:1cce723 a ; rdf:first _:1cce733; rdf:rest _:1cce743 . _:1cce733 a ; ; . _:1cce743 a ; rdf:first _:1cce753; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce753 a ; ; ; . _:1cce763 a ; rdf:first _:1cce773; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce773 a ; ; ; . _:1cce783 a ; _:1cce793; _:1cce7d3 . _:1cce793 a ; rdf:first _:1cce7a3; rdf:rest _:1cce7b3 . _:1cce7a3 a ; ; . _:1cce7b3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce7c3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce7c3 a ; ; ; . _:1cce7d3 a ; rdf:first _:1cce7e3; rdf:rest rdf:nil . _:1cce7e3 a ; ; ; .