@prefix : . @prefix owl: . @prefix rdf: . @prefix xml: . @prefix xsd: . @prefix rdfs: . @base . rdf:type owl:Ontology ; ; , , ; "An ontology to model accountability of generic systems."@en ; "2020-12-18"^^xsd:date ; "2021-12-30"^^xsd:date ; "Copyright 2020 University of Aberdeen" ; "The System Accountability Ontology"@en ; "sao" ; "https://w3id.org/sao#" ; rdfs:comment """-Version 1.0.1: minor edits and additions to the ontology metadata to reflect LOV requirements -Version 1: creation"""@en , "To contact the RAInS team, please send an email to therainsproject [at] gmail [dot] com"@en ; rdfs:label "The System Accountability Ontology" ; owl:versionInfo 1.0 . ################################################################# # Annotation properties ################################################################# ### http://creativecommons.org/ns#license rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/dc/terms/description rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/dc/terms/issued rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/dc/terms/rights rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/dc/terms/title rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespacePrefix rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespaceUri rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ################################################################# # Object Properties ################################################################# ### http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#hadMember rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty . ### https://w3id.org/ep-plan#correspondsToVariable rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty . ### https://w3id.org/ep-plan#hasCorrespondingEntity rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty . ### https://w3id.org/sao#hasAccountableAgent :hasAccountableAgent rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:inverseOf :isAccountableFor ; rdfs:domain ; rdfs:range :AccountableAgent ; rdfs:comment "Inverse of is accountable for" ; rdfs:label "has accountable agent" . ### https://w3id.org/sao#hasRelatedAccountableResult :hasRelatedAccountableResult rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topObjectProperty ; owl:inverseOf :relatesToAccountableObject ; rdfs:domain :AccountableObject ; rdfs:range :AccountableResult ; rdfs:label "has related accountable result" . ### https://w3id.org/sao#hasSpecifiedAccountabiltyPlan :hasSpecifiedAccountabiltyPlan rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:inverseOf :specifiedForSystem ; rdfs:domain :System ; rdfs:range :AccountabilityPlan ; rdfs:comment "Inverse of specified for system." ; rdfs:label "has specified accountability plan" . ### https://w3id.org/sao#impacts :impacts rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:inverseOf :isImpactedBy ; rdfs:domain :AccountableObject ; rdfs:range :System ; rdfs:comment "A relation which describes that an accountable object have some effect on the system's accountability." ; rdfs:label "impacts" . ### https://w3id.org/sao#isAccountableFor :isAccountableFor rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:domain :AccountableAgent ; rdfs:range ; rdfs:comment "A relation that links accountable agents to entities they are accountable for." ; rdfs:label "is accountable for" . ### https://w3id.org/sao#isImpactedBy :isImpactedBy rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:domain :System ; rdfs:range :AccountableObject ; rdfs:comment "Inverse of impacts." ; rdfs:label "is impacted by" . ### https://w3id.org/sao#relatesToAccountableObject :relatesToAccountableObject rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:domain :AccountableResult ; rdfs:range :AccountableObject ; rdfs:comment "A relation which describes the information described by an accountable result relates to an accountable object." ; rdfs:label "relates to accountable object" . ### https://w3id.org/sao#specifiedForSystem :specifiedForSystem rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:domain :AccountabilityPlan ; rdfs:range :System ; rdfs:comment "A relation that links the accountability plan to the system it was specified for." ; rdfs:label "specified for system" . ################################################################# # Classes ################################################################# ### https://w3id.org/ep-plan#Agent rdf:type owl:Class . ### https://w3id.org/ep-plan#Entity rdf:type owl:Class . ### https://w3id.org/ep-plan#EntityCollection rdf:type owl:Class . ### https://w3id.org/ep-plan#MultiStep rdf:type owl:Class . ### https://w3id.org/ep-plan#MultiVariable rdf:type owl:Class . ### https://w3id.org/ep-plan#Plan rdf:type owl:Class . ### https://w3id.org/sao#AccountabilityPlan :AccountabilityPlan rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A plan which describes a specification of the information that should be collected, so as to support accountability of systems." ; rdfs:label "Accountability Plan" . ### https://w3id.org/sao#AccountableAction :AccountableAction rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A planned step which is deemed to be important for accountability purposes and produces AccountableResult." ; rdfs:label "Accountable Action" . ### https://w3id.org/sao#AccountableAgent :AccountableAgent rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf , :InformationElement ; rdfs:comment "An agent (typically a human) that can be held accountable for his/her actions." ; rdfs:label "Accountable Agent" . ### https://w3id.org/sao#AccountableObject :AccountableObject rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "An accountable object models an abstract representation of a thing that should be documented for accountability. This may reference the whole system, its logical part, or associated process. For example, a larger system may be described as a group of sub-systems or a single system may be broken down into a number of layers/components (e.g., a decision logic layer)." ; rdfs:label "Accountable Object" . ### https://w3id.org/sao#AccountableResult :AccountableResult rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom :InformationRealization ] ; rdfs:comment "An output variable which is produced by an Accountable Action, for example, a decision made by a human or a specification produced by a team. The variable is part of the accountability plan and has a corresponding InformationRealization collection in the execution trace." ; rdfs:label "Accountable Result" . ### https://w3id.org/sao#InformationElement :InformationElement rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf ; rdfs:comment "A member of the collection of type Information Realization. Information Realizations may have multiple Information Elements. Information Element describes in more detail a specific type of information contained by the Information Realization collection." ; rdfs:label "Information Element" . ### https://w3id.org/sao#InformationRealization :InformationRealization rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom :InformationElement ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty ; owl:allValuesFrom :AccountableResult ] ; rdfs:comment "A collection of pieces of information (InformationElements) which corresponds to a variable of type AccountableResult. The collection represents the actual piece of provenance information documenting a specific AccountableResult during a single plan execution." ; rdfs:label "Information Realization" . ### https://w3id.org/sao#System :System rdf:type owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf :AccountableObject ; rdfs:comment "A system that the collected accountability information is about." ; rdfs:label "System" . ### Generated by the OWL API (version 5.1.14) https://github.com/owlcs/owlapi/